Al-Ahkam Jurnal Ilmu Syari’ah dan Hukum最新文献

Sexual Consent Perspektif Maqasid Syariah

Al-Ahkam Jurnal Ilmu Syari’ah dan Hukum Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.22515/alahkam.v7i2.6263

Achmad Reza Hutama Al Faruqi, Sayyid Muhammad Indallah

引用次数: 0

Demanding Equal Inheritance Rights For Women: Tension Among Shari’a and Tunisia’s New Constitution 2014 要求妇女平等继承权:伊斯兰教法与突尼斯新宪法之间的紧张关系

Al-Ahkam Jurnal Ilmu Syari’ah dan Hukum Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.22515/alahkam.v7i2.6259

Budi Juliandi

引用次数: 0

Penguatan Hukum Ekonomi Syariah pada Lembaga Keuangan Berdasarkan UU Nomor 21 Tahun 2011 tentang Otoritas Jasa Keuangan 根据2011年第21届金融服务管理局法案，加强金融机构的伊斯兰经济法

Al-Ahkam Jurnal Ilmu Syari’ah dan Hukum Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.22515/alahkam.v7i2.5673

T. Wahyudi, Adika Sukmawati, Ulfah Dwi Rahmawati, Fahmi Fairuzzaman

{"title":"Penguatan Hukum Ekonomi Syariah pada Lembaga Keuangan Berdasarkan UU Nomor 21 Tahun 2011 tentang Otoritas Jasa Keuangan","authors":"T. Wahyudi, Adika Sukmawati, Ulfah Dwi Rahmawati, Fahmi Fairuzzaman","doi":"10.22515/alahkam.v7i2.5673","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22515/alahkam.v7i2.5673","url":null,"abstract":"There are three objectives in this research, namely to find out the concept of sharia economic law in financial institutions in terms of Law Number 21 of 2011 concerning OJK (Financial Services Authority), strengthening sharia economic law within the Financial Services Authority, and handling sharia economic law problems. by the Financial Services Authority. In this study through the stages of problem identification, preparation of activity proposals, and program implementation. By using a normative legal research method (juridical-normative) with a statutory approach and a concept approach. In terms of data collection, library research is the technique used in collecting our research data for content analysis in order to obtain normative data. The concept of sharia economic law at the Financial Services Authority is related to sharia economics, the strengthening of sharia economic law is contained in Law Number 21 of 2011 concerning the Financial Services Authority, if there are sharia banking problems this can be resolved by using a court or through an institution organized by the Authority. Financial Services, namely Alternative Dispute Resolution Institutions.","PeriodicalId":135077,"journal":{"name":"Al-Ahkam Jurnal Ilmu Syari’ah dan Hukum","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114591544","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Wali Mujbir Dalam Perspektif Pemikiran KH. Husein Muhammad Mujbir从KH的角度来看。穆罕默德·侯赛因

Al-Ahkam Jurnal Ilmu Syari’ah dan Hukum Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.22515/alahkam.v7i2.5585

M. Khoiri

{"title":"Wali Mujbir Dalam Perspektif Pemikiran KH. Husein Muhammad","authors":"M. Khoiri","doi":"10.22515/alahkam.v7i2.5585","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22515/alahkam.v7i2.5585","url":null,"abstract":"Al qur’an mambahas soal pernikahan secara rinci dalam banyak ayat. Kurang lebih terdapat 104 ayat, baik dengan menggunakan kosa kata nikah yang terulang sebanyak 23 kali, maupun kata zauwj yang ditemui berulang sebanyak 80 kali. Kajian mendalam terhadap keseluruhan ayat perkawinan tersebut menyimpulkan pada 5 prinsip perkawinan. Pertama, prinsip mawaddah wa rahmah. Kedua, prinsip monogami. Ketiga, prinsip Mu‘āsyarah bil-Ma‘rūf (pergaulan dengan sopan santun). Keempat, prinsip Saling Melengkapi dan Melindungi, baik dalam relasi seksual maupun relasi kemanusiaan. Kelima, prinsip memilih jodoh, baik bagi laki-laki maupun perempuan. Masyarakat memandang bahwa perempuan tidak mempunyai hak penuh dalam masalah perkawinan sehingga apabila memilih jodoh maka harus dipilihkan orang tua. Memilih jodoh yang merupakan salah satu prinsip perkawinan sering kali berbenturan dengan adanya hak ijbar yang dimiliki oleh walinya. Inilah yang kemudian menjadi sorotan, bahwa dalam Islam hak perempuan dalam menentukan pasangan merupakan hak penuh orang tuanya dan tidak memiliki hak dalam menentukan pilihan jodoh atau pasangan. Wacana yang berkembang sampai saat ini bahwa wali mujbir ialah orang tua yang memaksa anaknya untuk menikah dengan pilihan dari orang tuanya atau lebih dikenal dengan istilah ‘’kawin paksa’’. Tulisan ini merangkum secara tuntas pemikiran KH. Husein Muhammad tentang hak Ijbar. Pemikiran KH. Husein Muhammad tentang hak Ijbar berusaha mengambil jalan tengah di antara perbedaan pandangan antar madzhab dengan tetap menjadikan pertimbangan sebuah kemaslahatan sebagai titik utama.","PeriodicalId":135077,"journal":{"name":"Al-Ahkam Jurnal Ilmu Syari’ah dan Hukum","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116892175","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Peran Organisasi-Organisasi Kemasyarakatan Islam dalam Pemberdayaan Penyandang Disabilitas di Kota Surakarta 伊斯兰社会组织在日惹赋予残疾人权力方面的作用

Al-Ahkam Jurnal Ilmu Syari’ah dan Hukum Pub Date : 2022-12-30 DOI: 10.22515/alahkam.v7i2.5570

Luthfiyah Trini Hastuti, Burhanudin Harahap, Agus Rianto, Nur Sulistyaningsih

{"title":"Peran Organisasi-Organisasi Kemasyarakatan Islam dalam Pemberdayaan Penyandang Disabilitas di Kota Surakarta","authors":"Luthfiyah Trini Hastuti, Burhanudin Harahap, Agus Rianto, Nur Sulistyaningsih","doi":"10.22515/alahkam.v7i2.5570","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22515/alahkam.v7i2.5570","url":null,"abstract":"Discriminatory behavior experienced by persons with disabilities is still often encountered, one of which is access to job opportunities. The cause of the low access to work is due to the low access to education of persons with disabilities. This study aims to describe the role of Islamic Community Organizations in Surakarta City as a strategic entity partnering the government in solving problems experienced by people with disabilities. The theory used refers to the theory of Human Rights in the Islamic concept. In essence, Islam provides equality to all people in obtaining education, employment, and other rights which are summarized in the five basic needs. This research is a non-doctrinal legal research. The data used are the results of interviews conducted with the management of NU and Muhammadiyah in the city of Surakarta. Data analysis was carried out using material logic with an inductive syllogism. The results showed that the role of Islamic organizations NU and Muhammadiyah in Surakarta in the field of education has been realized. The inclusive education program through SMA Muhammadiyah 6 Surakarta and inclusive madrasah which are currently managed by Islamic organizations are trying to improve the quality of life for people with disabilities. Another role that can be carried out is in the field of religion by providing worship facilities and developing fiqh with disabilities. In the field of economic empowerment, Islamic organizations NU and Muhammadiyah have experience in managing social funds sourced from zakat, infaq, and shodaqoh. The management of community social funds can be expanded to provide benefits for persons with disabilities in the form of working capital assistance.","PeriodicalId":135077,"journal":{"name":"Al-Ahkam Jurnal Ilmu Syari’ah dan Hukum","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127506364","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Dinasti Politik di Era Otonomi Daerah Dalam Perspektif Demokrasi 从民主的角度来看，这是一个地区自治时期的政治王朝

Al-Ahkam Jurnal Ilmu Syari’ah dan Hukum Pub Date : 2022-12-30 DOI: 10.22515/alahkam.v7i2.6254

Fery Dona

引用次数: 0

Perlindungan Anak Sebagai Landasan Filosofis Dan Sosiologis Batas Usia Perkawinan Dalam Undang-Undang No.16 Tahun 2019 Perspektif Maqasid Asy- Syari'ah Jasser Auda 根据2019年16号法例，保护儿童为婚姻年龄的哲学和社会学基础

Al-Ahkam Jurnal Ilmu Syari’ah dan Hukum Pub Date : 2022-06-30 DOI: 10.22515/alahkam.v7i1.4096

Rizqa Febry Ayu, Kamsi Kamsi

{"title":"Perlindungan Anak Sebagai Landasan Filosofis Dan Sosiologis Batas Usia Perkawinan Dalam Undang-Undang No.16 Tahun 2019 Perspektif Maqasid Asy- Syari'ah Jasser Auda","authors":"Rizqa Febry Ayu, Kamsi Kamsi","doi":"10.22515/alahkam.v7i1.4096","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22515/alahkam.v7i1.4096","url":null,"abstract":"This study examines how Jasser Auda’s maqāṣid asy-syarīʻah view sonchild protection as the basis for determining the age limit for marriage and how Jasser Auda’s maqāṣid asy- syarīʻah view son the philosophical and sociological foundations contained in the marriage age limit in Law No. 16 of 2019 This study uses a qualitative study with a descriptive analytical method with a philosophical and sociological approach. The results of this study indicatethat, First, Jasser Auda’s maqāṣid asy-syarīʻah view on child protection as the basis for determining the age limit for marriage, namely that Jasser Auda’s maqāṣid asy-syarīʻah theory shows that the goal of equalizing the marriage age limit contained in Law No. 16 The year 2019 refers to the concept of child protection as regulated in Law No. 23 of 2002 concerning Child Protection which includes the basic rights of children, the right to protection from violence and discrimination and full justice for children. Second, Jasser Auda’s maqāṣid asy-syarīʻah view of the philosophical and sociological foundations contained in the marriage age limit in Law No. 16 of 2019 using six features of the system theory that Jasser Auda optimized the results according to Cognitive, Openess, Wholeness, Interrelated Hierarchy, Multi Dimensionality and Porposefullnesis Law No. 16 of 2019 is in accordance with maqāṣid asysyarīʻah, realizing the goal of eliminating discrimination against women in accordance with the global era by reforming maqāṣid to wards Human Rights, creating equality between men and women, refers to the environment of society, nationandstate, such as upholding justice and tolerance, achieving a harmonious family.","PeriodicalId":135077,"journal":{"name":"Al-Ahkam Jurnal Ilmu Syari’ah dan Hukum","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116558456","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Uji Akurasi Rasd Al-Qiblat Global Sebagai Metode Penentuan Arah Kiblat 测试全球Rasd Al-Qiblat作为确定qiblat方向的方法的准确性

Al-Ahkam Jurnal Ilmu Syari’ah dan Hukum Pub Date : 2022-06-30 DOI: 10.22515/alahkam.v7i1.5412

Shofwatul Aini

{"title":"Uji Akurasi Rasd Al-Qiblat Global Sebagai Metode Penentuan Arah Kiblat","authors":"Shofwatul Aini","doi":"10.22515/alahkam.v7i1.5412","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22515/alahkam.v7i1.5412","url":null,"abstract":"One of the methods to determine easily and accurately the qibla direction is by using the shadow of thing that leads to qibla direction. This method in Islamic astronomy is called as Raṣd al-Qiblat, and it has two kinds: that is, global and local Raṣd al-Qiblat. The focus in this study is the global Raṣd al-Qiblat. This method is chosen since it does not need the process of counting first, unlike the local Raṣd al-Qiblat. This global Raṣd al-Qiblat happens twice a year, on 28 May at 16:18 WIB and on 16 July at 16:27 WIB. The time taken in this study is on 16 July at 16:27 WIB. The problem raised in this study is how the accuracy of global Raṣd al-Qiblat as a method to determine the qibla direction, and how the limitation of time for the accuracy of this method applied in Indonesia. It can be concluded in this study that first, the global Raṣd al-Qiblat is an accurate method in determining the qibla direction. The Global Raṣd al-Qiblat on 16 July in 2022, 2023, and 2024 at 16:27 WIB with range ± 3 minutes is an accurate time for determining qibla direction. The most accurate time for global Raṣd al-Qiblat on 16 July 2022 for the western region of Indonesia or Java is at 16:25 WIB, on 16 July 2023 is at 16:26 WIB, and on 16 July 2024 is at 16:24 WIB.","PeriodicalId":135077,"journal":{"name":"Al-Ahkam Jurnal Ilmu Syari’ah dan Hukum","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124106589","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Hermeneutika Jasser Audah

Al-Ahkam Jurnal Ilmu Syari’ah dan Hukum Pub Date : 2022-06-30 DOI: 10.22515/alahkam.v7i1.5334

A. Halim

引用次数: 0

Fenomena Marital Rape: Hukum dan Konsekuensinya dalam Perspektif Islam 婚姻强奸现象:从伊斯兰教的角度来看，法律及其后果

Al-Ahkam Jurnal Ilmu Syari’ah dan Hukum Pub Date : 2022-06-30 DOI: 10.22515/alahkam.v7i1.4817

Annisa Qurrota Aini, Riska Riyanni

引用次数: 0