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Indian journal of entomology最新文献

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Field Evaluation of Protein Bait in Attracting the Melon Fruit Fly Zeugodacus cucurbitae (Coquillett) in Snake Gourd 蛋白质诱饵对蛇瓜瓜果蝇 Zeugodacus cucurbitae (Coquillett) 诱捕作用的实地评估
Indian journal of entomology Pub Date : 2023-11-01 DOI: 10.55446/ije.2023.1576
K. Nithya, Z. Kavitha, M. Shanthi, K. Swarnalatha, M. Mini
{"title":"Field Evaluation of Protein Bait in Attracting the Melon Fruit Fly Zeugodacus cucurbitae (Coquillett) in Snake Gourd","authors":"K. Nithya, Z. Kavitha, M. Shanthi, K. Swarnalatha, M. Mini","doi":"10.55446/ije.2023.1576","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55446/ije.2023.1576","url":null,"abstract":"In India, melon fruit fly Zeugodacus cucurbitae Coquillett is a destructive insect pest of cucurbits. This study evaluated its attraction towards gel protein bait, an improvised version of liquid protein bait, found to be attractive in previous studies in snake gourd. Two field experiments were conducted for four months each (preliminary one - January to April, 2023; and confirmatory one - April to July, 2023). In early fruiting and fruiting stages, gel protein bait significantly attracted more females than the liquid protein bait; as regards male, cuelure trap attracted more followed by gel protein and liquid protein bait traps. Evaporation of gel protein bait in the field conditions was comparatively less from that of liquid protein bait.","PeriodicalId":13463,"journal":{"name":"Indian journal of entomology","volume":"3 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139297363","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Population Dynamics of Insect Pests of Pea 豌豆害虫的种群动态
Indian journal of entomology Pub Date : 2023-11-01 DOI: 10.55446/ije.2023.1287
Shraddha Tare, Nanda Khandwe, Naveen
{"title":"Population Dynamics of Insect Pests of Pea","authors":"Shraddha Tare, Nanda Khandwe, Naveen","doi":"10.55446/ije.2023.1287","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55446/ije.2023.1287","url":null,"abstract":"The seasonal incidence of major insect pests on pea Pisum sativum at different growth stages has been assessed in this study. Major pests observed include gram pod borer Helicoverpa armigera (Hubner), blue butterfly Lampedes boeticus (L.), pea leaf miner Chromatomyia horticola Goureau and pea aphid Acyrthosiphon pisum (Harris). These results revealed that peak incidence of H. armigera (7.80 larvae/ plant) and L. boeticus (8.60 larvae/ plant) was during the 8th and 9th SMW, respectively; while for C. horticola (5.50 larvae/ leaf) and A. pisum (94.1 aphids/ plant) it was 5th SMW. Helicoverpa armigera incidence revealed a significant negative correlation with minimum temperature (r= -0.628) while for L. boeticus it was positive one with maximum temperature (r= 0.604). The incidence of C. horticola was observed to be significantly negatively correlated with minimum temperature and rainfall (r= -0.826 and r= -0.584, respectively); while A. pisum revealed a significant negative correlation with minimum temperature (r= -0.806).","PeriodicalId":13463,"journal":{"name":"Indian journal of entomology","volume":"95 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139305078","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Distribution of Woolly Whitefly Aleurothrixus floccosus Maskell on Guava from Tamil Nadu 泰米尔纳德邦毛粉虱 Aleurothrixus floccosus Maskell 在番石榴上的分布情况
Indian journal of entomology Pub Date : 2023-11-01 DOI: 10.55446/ije.2023.1546
M. Sarika, R. Nalini, T. Venkatesan, K. Suresh, M. Ananthan, A. Josephrajkumar
{"title":"Distribution of Woolly Whitefly Aleurothrixus floccosus Maskell on Guava from Tamil Nadu","authors":"M. Sarika, R. Nalini, T. Venkatesan, K. Suresh, M. Ananthan, A. Josephrajkumar","doi":"10.55446/ije.2023.1546","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55446/ije.2023.1546","url":null,"abstract":"The distribution, coexistence and natural enemies of the woolly whitefly Aleurothrixus floccosus Maskell (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) was assessed on guava (var Lucknow 49) in southern districts of Tamil Nadu viz., Madurai, Dindigul and Virudhunagar during January-July 2023. Identity of A. floccosus was established by the characteristic features on the puparium of the presence of submarginal setae and uninterrupted submarginal fold at the vasiform orifice. Results of the roving surveys from all the surveyed locations indicated that the nymphal population was found to be the highest on the middle canopy (43.75/ 2.5 sq.cm/10 leaves) followed by bottom canopy (27.73) and top canopy (13.10). However, population of eggs and adults were maximum on the top canopy (39.92, 1.95/ 2.5 sq.cm/ 10 leaves) compared to middle (25.91, 1.43) and bottom (10.75, 1.26) canopies. On guava leaves, woolly whitefly was found predominant and cooccurred with the spiralling whitefly Bondars nesting whitefly, rugose spiralling whitefly, two-tailed mealybugs, aphids and scale insects. No promising parasitoids for A. floccosus were present in the surveyed location. Generalist predators, Dichochrysa sp. (Chrysopidae : Neuroptera) ladybird beetles and spiders were found associated with A. floccosus.","PeriodicalId":13463,"journal":{"name":"Indian journal of entomology","volume":"133 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139292519","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A New ICP-MS Based Approach for the Analysis of Heavy Metals in Feeder Insect Tenebrio molitor 基于 ICP-MS 的喂食昆虫 Tenebrio molitor 重金属分析新方法
Indian journal of entomology Pub Date : 2023-11-01 DOI: 10.55446/ije.2023.1483
Ravisankar M., Alexandar S., S. R, Kumar M., Venkateswarlu B. S.
{"title":"A New ICP-MS Based Approach for the Analysis of Heavy Metals in Feeder Insect Tenebrio molitor","authors":"Ravisankar M., Alexandar S., S. R, Kumar M., Venkateswarlu B. S.","doi":"10.55446/ije.2023.1483","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55446/ije.2023.1483","url":null,"abstract":"Heavy metal accumulation in feeder insects is becoming a major food safety concern as it is a threat to human health through the transmission of toxic compounds into the human food chain. For the determination of heavy metals in Tenebrio molitor feeder insect by ICP-MS, an accurate and sensitive approach has been devised and validated in this study. The criteria for new methods, such as linearity and range, accuracy, precision, selectivity, limit of detection, and limit of quantitation are used to verify this method. The current technique exhibits linearity with correlation coefficient values not less than 0.99. The developed method shows accuracy ranging from 91.13 to 104.93%. When the RSD of the responses of replicates of the metals at specification levels is less than 20%, the approach is also precise. This method enables the detection and quantification of certain metals at low concentrations due to their low limit of detection and limit of quantification.","PeriodicalId":13463,"journal":{"name":"Indian journal of entomology","volume":"3 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139296071","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Distributional Pattern and Food Plants of Western Himalayan Bumble Bees from Nanda Devi Biosphere Reserve 南达德维生物圈保护区西喜马拉雅熊蜂的分布格局和食物植物
Indian journal of entomology Pub Date : 2023-11-01 DOI: 10.55446/ije.2023.1448
R. Raina, Trilok Jangid, Preeti Choudhary, Indu Sharma
{"title":"Distributional Pattern and Food Plants of Western Himalayan Bumble Bees from Nanda Devi Biosphere Reserve","authors":"R. Raina, Trilok Jangid, Preeti Choudhary, Indu Sharma","doi":"10.55446/ije.2023.1448","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55446/ije.2023.1448","url":null,"abstract":"The present work incorporates new distributional records of the genus Bombus (Hymenoptera: Apoidea) from Nanda Devi Biosphere Reserve (NDBR) of Western Himalaya covering some major habitats/localities. A total of nine species were collected viz. B. albopleuralis, B. asiaticus, B. festivus, B. jacobsoni, B. keriensis, B. melanurus, B. rufofasciatus, B. simillimus and B. tunicatus distributed over five subgenera with elevation ranging from 2500-3500 masl. Out of nine species B. tunicatus was already recorded from the study area (Gupta, 1997). The remaining eight species were documented for the first time; B. tunicatus was observed to be the most prominent species with respect to number of males. The identified species comprised individuals of worker and male castes. In addition, some food plants of these bees were also recorded for the first time.","PeriodicalId":13463,"journal":{"name":"Indian journal of entomology","volume":"11 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139303850","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Pollinator Diversity and Foraging Behaviour of Insect Pollinators in Aonla 昂拉昆虫授粉者的多样性和觅食行为
Indian journal of entomology Pub Date : 2023-11-01 DOI: 10.55446/ije.2023.1541
V. Deva Dharshini, K. Suresh, R. Nalini, B. Usharani, M. Ananthan
{"title":"Pollinator Diversity and Foraging Behaviour of Insect Pollinators in Aonla","authors":"V. Deva Dharshini, K. Suresh, R. Nalini, B. Usharani, M. Ananthan","doi":"10.55446/ije.2023.1541","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55446/ije.2023.1541","url":null,"abstract":"This study is on the diversity, abundance of floral visitors, foraging rate and speed of major pollinators in aonla orchard. Aonla flowers were observed with 22 floral visitors belonging to the Hymenoptera, Diptera, Lepidoptera and Coleoptera. Tetragonula iridipennis was the most abundant floral visitor followed by Apis cerana indica and A. dorsata. Number of flowers visited by A. cerana indica (13.46 flowers/ min) and T. iridipennis (8.26) was maximum during 1100-1200 hr. The time spent by A. cerana indica (6.24 sec/flower) and T. iridipennis (6.20) was also maximum during 1100-1200 hr.","PeriodicalId":13463,"journal":{"name":"Indian journal of entomology","volume":"13 5 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139294816","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Morphometrics of Pectinophora gossypiella (Saunders) on Cotton as Influenced by Temperature 温度对棉花上 Pectinophora gossypiella (Saunders) 形态计量学的影响
Indian journal of entomology Pub Date : 2023-11-01 DOI: 10.55446/ije.2023.1323
K. V. Deshmukh, V. Bhamare
{"title":"Morphometrics of Pectinophora gossypiella (Saunders) on Cotton as Influenced by Temperature","authors":"K. V. Deshmukh, V. Bhamare","doi":"10.55446/ije.2023.1323","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55446/ije.2023.1323","url":null,"abstract":"The morphometry of life stages of the pink boll worm Pectinophora gossypiella (Saunders) was evaluated at four temperature levels of 20, 25, 30 and 35°C to assess the impact of temperature. Measurement of larval head capsule width, body length, body width and weight on cotton at 20°C were 0.68, 0.87, 0.98 and 1.24 mm, 2.27, 5.80, 7.46 and 10.60 mm, 1.08, 1.58, 1.68 and 2.53 mm and 0.40, 2.84, 24.42 and 64.21 mg for I, II, III and IV larval instars, respectively. The mean pupal length and weight of male and female varied significantly when reared at different temperature levels.","PeriodicalId":13463,"journal":{"name":"Indian journal of entomology","volume":"195 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139298384","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effects of Herbicide Glyphosate on Fitness Attributes of Zygogramma bicolorata Pallister 除草剂草甘膦对 Zygogramma bicolorata Pallister 体能属性的影响
Indian journal of entomology Pub Date : 2023-11-01 DOI: 10.55446/ije.2023.1124
Shalini Aryan, R. K. Gupta, Umer Basu, R. S. Bandral, S. K. Singh, Dheerendra Pandey, S. A. Ahanger
{"title":"Effects of Herbicide Glyphosate on Fitness Attributes of Zygogramma bicolorata Pallister","authors":"Shalini Aryan, R. K. Gupta, Umer Basu, R. S. Bandral, S. K. Singh, Dheerendra Pandey, S. A. Ahanger","doi":"10.55446/ije.2023.1124","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55446/ije.2023.1124","url":null,"abstract":"In this study, the effects of glyphosate on the biology and fitness of the biocontrol agent Zygogramma bicolorata against parthenium weed. Bioassay of glyphosate was conducted using a minimum range of the field-recommended dose (0.408%). Results showed that indirect exposure to glyphosate caused significant mortality of I, II, III, and IV instar Z. bicolorata grubs. The highest mortality (23.60%) was recorded in the first instar. Furthermore, the total larval developmental period was significantly prolonged in the group exposed to glyphosate (19.50 days) compared to the unexposed group (17.73 days). The application of glyphosate also caused a variation in pupation period. In addition, the longevity of both male and female Z. bicolorata was negatively impacted by glyphosate treatment. Overall, these findings suggest that glyphosate has an ecotoxic effect on Z. bicolorata and may have significant implications for its use as a biocontrol agent for parthenium. It is important to carefully consider the potential risks associated with the use of herbicides and ensure that they are used in a safe and responsible manner to minimize any negative impacts on non-target organisms.","PeriodicalId":13463,"journal":{"name":"Indian journal of entomology","volume":"68 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139294278","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effect of Neonocotinoids and Biopesticides on the Foraging Behaviour of Honey Bee Apis mellifera L. on Rapeseed 新烟碱类和生物农药对蜜蜂在油菜籽上觅食行为的影响
Indian journal of entomology Pub Date : 2023-11-01 DOI: 10.55446/ije.2023.1578
Rabiul Islam, Md. Ariful Islam, Krisna Chandra Saha, Hosna Kohinoor, Saleh Adnan
{"title":"Effect of Neonocotinoids and Biopesticides on the Foraging Behaviour of Honey Bee Apis mellifera L. on Rapeseed","authors":"Rabiul Islam, Md. Ariful Islam, Krisna Chandra Saha, Hosna Kohinoor, Saleh Adnan","doi":"10.55446/ije.2023.1578","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55446/ije.2023.1578","url":null,"abstract":"The present study is on the effect of neonicotinoids and biopesticides on the foraging behaviour of honey bee Apis mellifera L. on rapeseed (Brassica rapa). Four insecticides and two neonicotinoids (imidacloprid, thiamethoxam) and one bioinsecticide spinosad, and another botanical insecticide nimbicidine were sprayed during peak flowering period and the number of visiting bees on rapeseed flower compared with untreated control. The results revealed that reduction over control was found higher with neonicotinoids i.e., imidacloprid and thiamethoxam treated plots followed by spinosad and the lowest was in nimbecidine treated plots. The order of repellency of insecticides on honey bee foraging were neonicotinoids > spinosad >nimbecidine.","PeriodicalId":13463,"journal":{"name":"Indian journal of entomology","volume":"62 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139297770","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Influence of Temperature on the Development of Black Soldier Fly Hermetia illucens 温度对黑实蝇发育的影响
Indian journal of entomology Pub Date : 2023-11-01 DOI: 10.55446/ije.2023.1297
Mohammad Ikram, S. Arivudainambi, R. Janarthanan
{"title":"Influence of Temperature on the Development of Black Soldier Fly Hermetia illucens","authors":"Mohammad Ikram, S. Arivudainambi, R. Janarthanan","doi":"10.55446/ije.2023.1297","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55446/ije.2023.1297","url":null,"abstract":"Black soldier fly Hermetia illucens L (Stratiomyidae: Diptera) was raised on a diet of rice bran and groundnut oil cakes at different temperatures (20± 2, 24± 2, and 27± 2°C) with a relative humidity of 75.5%; lifecycle was found to be the shortest at 27± 2°C, and adult longevity increased by two days. Also, there was a higher survival rate for larvae, prepupae, pupae and adults, and the fecundity and hatchability increased at this temperature.","PeriodicalId":13463,"journal":{"name":"Indian journal of entomology","volume":"11 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139301913","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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