Igaku butsuri : Nihon Igaku Butsuri Gakkai kikanshi = Japanese journal of medical physics : an official journal of Japan Society of Medical Physics最新文献

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[Ten Years from the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Accident: Were the Predicted Effects Reported by Worldwide Experts Correct?] 福岛第一核电站事故十年:世界专家预测的影响是否正确?]
Hiroshi Yasuda
{"title":"[Ten Years from the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Accident: Were the Predicted Effects Reported by Worldwide Experts Correct?]","authors":"Hiroshi Yasuda","doi":"10.11323/jjmp.41.3_127","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11323/jjmp.41.3_127","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Since the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Station accident (hereinafter referred to as the \"Fukushima Daiichi accident\") occurred in March 2011, many experts around the world have conducted the assessments on radiation doses and health effects attributed to the Fukushima Daiichi accident. During the months soon after the accident while the state of the nuclear reactor was not accurately grasped, the radiation exposure of the residents was estimated based on the predicted environmental behavior of various radionuclides. However, there were significant differences in the estimated doses and effects presented by different researchers and research institutes. As investigations on the causes and progress of the Fukushima Daiichi accident have progressed in last 10 years, now we know better the situation and consequence of the accident. In this article, the contents of relevant papers and reports published during the three years (-2014) after the Fukushima Daiichi accident are briefly reviewed and then compared with the relatively new scientific information obtained in 2015 or later. Through these analyses, the author tries to look back on how correct or incorrect the initial estimates were.</p>","PeriodicalId":13394,"journal":{"name":"Igaku butsuri : Nihon Igaku Butsuri Gakkai kikanshi = Japanese journal of medical physics : an official journal of Japan Society of Medical Physics","volume":"41 3","pages":"127-133"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39596767","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Charged Particle Therapy Technologies Originated in Japan]. [带电粒子治疗技术起源于日本]。
Toshiyuki Shirai
{"title":"[Charged Particle Therapy Technologies Originated in Japan].","authors":"Toshiyuki Shirai","doi":"10.11323/jjmp.41.3_122","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11323/jjmp.41.3_122","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A charged particle therapy was proposed by Robert R. Wilson in 1946 and a clinical study of proton radiotherapy had been started at Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory in 1954. Clinical studies have been promoted mainly in the United States and Europe. However, in Japan as well, the University of Tsukuba (KEK Campus) and the National Institute of Radiological Sciences (NIRS) started proton radiotherapy around 1980, and NIRS started carbon-ion radiotherapy in 1994. Following pioneering clinical studies, now in Japan, many proton and carbon-ion radiotherapy facilities are in operation, and some vendors are supplying equipment. Among them, charged particle therapy technologies originating in Japan have been developed, such as a respiratory-gated irradiation technology, a spot scanning irradiation technology, and a clinical dose design for ion radiotherapy. I look back on them and discuss the future direction of research and development of the charged particle therapy.</p>","PeriodicalId":13394,"journal":{"name":"Igaku butsuri : Nihon Igaku Butsuri Gakkai kikanshi = Japanese journal of medical physics : an official journal of Japan Society of Medical Physics","volume":"41 3","pages":"122-126"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39596766","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Quality Assurance of Bone SBRT]. [骨SBRT质量保证]。
Yujiro Nakajima, Kei Ito
{"title":"[Quality Assurance of Bone SBRT].","authors":"Yujiro Nakajima,&nbsp;Kei Ito","doi":"10.11323/jjmp.41.1_22","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11323/jjmp.41.1_22","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT) is a high-precision radiation therapy technique that enables to deliver a high ablative biological dose in 1 to 5 high dose-fractions despite sparing the high dose of adjacent organs at risk. SBRT has emerged as an alternative to conventional radiation therapy for spinal metastases and has been applied to patients with non-spine bone metastases as well. Since bone SBRT is the technique of high biologically effective dose to the local lesion, quality assurance (QA) of the entire treatment process is an essential for performing SBRT. This report provides QA procedures for performing bone SBRT.</p>","PeriodicalId":13394,"journal":{"name":"Igaku butsuri : Nihon Igaku Butsuri Gakkai kikanshi = Japanese journal of medical physics : an official journal of Japan Society of Medical Physics","volume":"41 1","pages":"22-26"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"25588946","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Air-Kerma Standard for Mammography X-Ray in Japan: Progress and Prospects]. [Air-Kerma日本乳房x线摄影标准:进展与展望]。
Takahiro Tanaka
{"title":"[Air-Kerma Standard for Mammography X-Ray in Japan: Progress and Prospects].","authors":"Takahiro Tanaka","doi":"10.11323/jjmp.41.3_87","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11323/jjmp.41.3_87","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In Japan, mammography was introduced in 2000 for the early detection of breast cancer. In quality control of mammography, dosimetry is one of the most important items. For accurate dosimetry, calibration of dosimeters is necessary because radiation quality (target-filter combination) of mammography x-ray is different from that of general radiography. Therefore, development of dosimetry standard based on radiation quality of mammography x-ray was required. AIST/NMIJ developed an air-kerma standard for mammography x-rays and started its dissemination in 2009. Since then, the air-kerma standard has been extended to various radiation qualities that have come to be used in digital mammography. In this paper, an overview of the air-kerma standard for mammography x-ray together with a future plan is briefly presented.</p>","PeriodicalId":13394,"journal":{"name":"Igaku butsuri : Nihon Igaku Butsuri Gakkai kikanshi = Japanese journal of medical physics : an official journal of Japan Society of Medical Physics","volume":"41 3","pages":"87-91"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39850092","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Greetings of the Special Issue for the 121st Scientific Meeting of the Japan Society of Medical Physics]. [日本医学物理学会第121届科学会议特刊的问候]。
Nobuyuki Kanematsu
{"title":"[Greetings of the Special Issue for the 121st Scientific Meeting of the Japan Society of Medical Physics].","authors":"Nobuyuki Kanematsu","doi":"10.11323/jjmp.41.3_75","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11323/jjmp.41.3_75","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":13394,"journal":{"name":"Igaku butsuri : Nihon Igaku Butsuri Gakkai kikanshi = Japanese journal of medical physics : an official journal of Japan Society of Medical Physics","volume":"41 3","pages":"75"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39850097","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Retired as Deputy Editor of Radiological Physics and Technology]. [现为《放射物理与技术》杂志副主编]。
Masahiro Endo
{"title":"[Retired as Deputy Editor of Radiological Physics and Technology].","authors":"Masahiro Endo","doi":"10.11323/jjmp.41.2_53","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11323/jjmp.41.2_53","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":13394,"journal":{"name":"Igaku butsuri : Nihon Igaku Butsuri Gakkai kikanshi = Japanese journal of medical physics : an official journal of Japan Society of Medical Physics","volume":"41 2","pages":"53-54"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39124868","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Redefinition of the International System of Units (SI) and Related Quantities in the Field of Ionizing Radiation]. [电离辐射领域国际单位制及相关量的重新定义]。
Norio Saito
{"title":"[Redefinition of the International System of Units (SI) and Related Quantities in the Field of Ionizing Radiation].","authors":"Norio Saito","doi":"10.11323/jjmp.41.1_27","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11323/jjmp.41.1_27","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The International System of Units (SI) is recommended for the practical system of units of measurement. The decision of redefining the seven base units of the SI (the second, the meter, the kilogram, the ampere, the kelvin, the mole and the candela) was made at the 26th meeting of the General Conference on Weights and Measures on 16 November 2018. This redefinition came into force starting 20 May 2019, and it became a big historic turning point for the metrology society. This is because the kilogram, the unit of mass, was defined only by an artifact as the international prototype of the kilogram, has been kept for 130 years since its determination in 1889, and was finally changed to the new definition by taking the fixed numerical value of the Planck constant on that day.It is easily imagined that the redefinition of the SI base units has a strong impact on our daily life or the field of science. The reason why the SI redefinition had to be adapted is introduced firstly. Then, how the new definitions are applied now after a year from the redefinition and future prospective of the new definitions are discussed. In the last, the impacts of the SI redefinition in the field of the ionizing radiation, especially in the fields of the medical application of the ionizing radiation, are discussed.</p>","PeriodicalId":13394,"journal":{"name":"Igaku butsuri : Nihon Igaku Butsuri Gakkai kikanshi = Japanese journal of medical physics : an official journal of Japan Society of Medical Physics","volume":"41 1","pages":"27-33"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"25588947","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
[Construction of Heavy Ion Accelerator in Chiba (HIMAC) and Its Consequences- From Medical Physics Viewpoint: Part 4. Outline of Clinical Research and Future Prospects]. 千叶重离子加速器(HIMAC)的建设及其后果——从医学物理学的角度:第四部分。临床研究大纲及未来展望]。
Masahiro Endo
{"title":"[Construction of Heavy Ion Accelerator in Chiba (HIMAC) and Its Consequences- From Medical Physics Viewpoint: Part 4. Outline of Clinical Research and Future Prospects].","authors":"Masahiro Endo","doi":"10.11323/jjmp.41.1_10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11323/jjmp.41.1_10","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":13394,"journal":{"name":"Igaku butsuri : Nihon Igaku Butsuri Gakkai kikanshi = Japanese journal of medical physics : an official journal of Japan Society of Medical Physics","volume":"41 1","pages":"10-21"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"25588951","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
[New solutions for automated image recognition and identification: challenges to radiologic technology and forensic pathology]. [自动图像识别和识别的新解决方案:对放射技术和法医病理学的挑战]。
Junji Morishita, Yasuyuki Ueda
{"title":"[New solutions for automated image recognition and identification: challenges to radiologic technology and forensic pathology].","authors":"Junji Morishita,&nbsp;Yasuyuki Ueda","doi":"10.11323/jjmp.41.3_158","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11323/jjmp.41.3_158","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This is a review on biological fingerprint for radiologic technology and forensic pathology by JSRT and JSMP (https://www.jsmp.org/en).</p>","PeriodicalId":13394,"journal":{"name":"Igaku butsuri : Nihon Igaku Butsuri Gakkai kikanshi = Japanese journal of medical physics : an official journal of Japan Society of Medical Physics","volume":"41 3","pages":"158-159"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39850083","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Evaluation of bone metastasis burden as an imaging biomarker by quantitative single-photon emission computed tomography/computed tomography for assessing prostate cancer with bone metastasis: a phantom and clinical study]. [通过定量单光子发射计算机断层扫描/计算机断层扫描评估伴有骨转移的前列腺癌,评估骨转移负担作为成像生物标志物:一项幻影和临床研究]。
Kazuki Motegi, Norikazu Matsutomo, Tomoaki Yamamoto, Mitsuru Koizumi
{"title":"[Evaluation of bone metastasis burden as an imaging biomarker by quantitative single-photon emission computed tomography/computed tomography for assessing prostate cancer with bone metastasis: a phantom and clinical study].","authors":"Kazuki Motegi,&nbsp;Norikazu Matsutomo,&nbsp;Tomoaki Yamamoto,&nbsp;Mitsuru Koizumi","doi":"10.11323/jjmp.41.3_156","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11323/jjmp.41.3_156","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":13394,"journal":{"name":"Igaku butsuri : Nihon Igaku Butsuri Gakkai kikanshi = Japanese journal of medical physics : an official journal of Japan Society of Medical Physics","volume":"41 3","pages":"156"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39850087","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
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