Day 3 Wed, August 29, 2018最新文献

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Operational Designs and Applications of MPD in Offshore Ultra-HTHP Exploration Wells 海上超高压探井MPD作业设计与应用
Day 3 Wed, August 29, 2018 Pub Date : 2018-08-27 DOI: 10.2118/191060-MS
Qishuai Yin, Jin Yang, Bo Zhou, M. Luo, Wentuo Li, Yi Huang, T. Sun, Xinxin Hou, W. Xiaodong, Junxiang Wang
{"title":"Operational Designs and Applications of MPD in Offshore Ultra-HTHP Exploration Wells","authors":"Qishuai Yin, Jin Yang, Bo Zhou, M. Luo, Wentuo Li, Yi Huang, T. Sun, Xinxin Hou, W. Xiaodong, Junxiang Wang","doi":"10.2118/191060-MS","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2118/191060-MS","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 The South China YQ Basin with 15 trillion cubic meters natural gas is typical of ultra high temperature-high pressure (ultra-HTHP) with the highest bottomhole temperature (BHT) at 249°C, the maximum bottomhole pressure (BHP) at 142MPa and the extremely narrow pressure window. Therefore, there are kinds of technical challenges during drilling there. In recent years, the managed pressure drilling (MPD) has been successfully applied in the basin with risks and well cost reduced instead.\u0000 The operational designs of MPD consist of three parts: the precise calculation of drilling fluid equivalent circulating density (ECD), the optimization of operational parameters and the well control. The first part includes four models: the wellbore temperature field model, the drilling fluid equivalent static density (ESD) model, the drilling fluid rheological property model and the effects of cuttings concentration on ECD. The second part is the determination of the two key operational parameters: the mud weight (MW) and the surface backpressure (SBP). The third part is the plans of three cases: downhole accidents, equipment failures and termination conditions of MPD.\u0000 The first part includes four steps: establish the instantaneous wellbore temperature model based on the convection and thermal conductivity theory by dividing the wellbore into five areas; establish the ESD model by considering the elastic compression effect of HP and thermal expansion effect of HT; establish the drilling fluid rheological property model based on the Herschel-Buckley model by considering the effect of ultra-HTHP on dynamic shear force, consistency coefficient and liquidity index; consider the effects of cuttings concentration on ECD based on the solid-liquid two-phase flow. The ECD model is established based on above models. The second part includes two steps: determine the MW based on the critical pressure constraint principle by the operational window simulation of different well depth and fluid volume; determine the SBP of pump-on and pump-off by considering the rated operating pressure of the equipment, the calculated pressure loss and the 0~1MPa higher BHP than formation pressure. The third part includes three steps: make the emergency measures against downhole accidents by well control matrix; make the emergency measures against the failure of equipment such as rotating control device (RCD); determine the MPD termination conditions such as drilling big cracks.\u0000 The MPD is successfully applied to X gas field featuring offshore ultra-HTHP. The casing structure is optimized from 7-8 layers to 5 layers and the well is drilled in the micro pressure window of 0.01~0.02sg without accidents. Additionally, the non-productive time (NPT) decreases by 60% and the well cost is obviously reduced. Generally, the MPD yields time and cost savings for tomorrow's market.","PeriodicalId":133825,"journal":{"name":"Day 3 Wed, August 29, 2018","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-08-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131548729","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
Optimized Diversion System Applied in Stimulation Treatments in a Highly Naturally Fractured Carbonate Formation: Successful Case Histories 优化导流系统在高天然裂缝碳酸盐地层增产改造中的应用:成功案例
Day 3 Wed, August 29, 2018 Pub Date : 2018-08-24 DOI: 10.2118/191026-MS
C. Ramirez, K. Campos, A. Gonzalez
{"title":"Optimized Diversion System Applied in Stimulation Treatments in a Highly Naturally Fractured Carbonate Formation: Successful Case Histories","authors":"C. Ramirez, K. Campos, A. Gonzalez","doi":"10.2118/191026-MS","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2118/191026-MS","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 Chemical diverter systems, such as relative permeability modifiers (RPMs), can significantly reduce effective permeability, mainly to aqueous-based fluids (e.g., acids), where the fluid enters into the interval being treated. Graded salt is a granular solid used at all temperatures that has a wide particle-size distribution (PSD) for bridging and sealing to provide effective diversion of treating fluids. This combined with an RPM fluid can help divert the entire interval during a matrix-acid stimulation. This paper discusses a review of wells treated, with excellent results, using such a chemical and bridging diversion system (CBDS) in different fields in the southern region of Mexico.\u0000 If a formation has zones containing a large number of open, natural fractures, the resulting tendency is for treatment fluids to flow into the zone(s) with the highest effective permeability or the least amount of damage instead of creating a uniform distribution over the entire interval, as is necessary. An important characteristic for a diverter product is creating a temporary skin effect during the injection of the treatment that leaves no permanent damage or that can later be removed or dissolved.\u0000 The focus of this study was on gathering more detailed information for the selection of the diverter, treatment design, and operational procedures. Additionally, the learning curve is presented associated with the challenge of stimulating a specific zone within a complex mechanical wellbore and selecting the correct candidate for applying a schedule of mechanical diversions and acid stimulations.\u0000 Laboratory study data are included to illustrate how the diverting process physically manifests, which is used to substantiate the field designs. Understanding how chemical diverters interact with the formation rock and fluid is fundamental to selecting the proper product for a specific treatment application.","PeriodicalId":133825,"journal":{"name":"Day 3 Wed, August 29, 2018","volume":"32 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-08-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124881726","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Investigation on Hydraulic Fracture Initiation and Propagation with LPG Fracturing in Shale Formation based on True Tri-Axial Laboratory Experiments 基于真三轴实验的页岩液化石油气压裂水力裂缝起裂扩展研究
Day 3 Wed, August 29, 2018 Pub Date : 2018-08-24 DOI: 10.2118/191107-MS
Ruxin Zhang, B. Hou, Yijin Zeng, Jian Zhou, Qingyang Li
{"title":"Investigation on Hydraulic Fracture Initiation and Propagation with LPG Fracturing in Shale Formation based on True Tri-Axial Laboratory Experiments","authors":"Ruxin Zhang, B. Hou, Yijin Zeng, Jian Zhou, Qingyang Li","doi":"10.2118/191107-MS","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2118/191107-MS","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 Traditional hydraulic fracturing requires lots of water and sand resulting in short fracture length and small SRV with a low production. However, a new waterless fracturing, called Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) fracturing, is applied to stimulate shale formation effectively.\u0000 In order to figure out the mechanism of fracture initiation and propagation in LPG fracturing, four large-scale true tri-axial fracturing simulation experiments have been conducted on shale outcrops. Meanwhile, the effects of engineering factors, pump rate and fluid viscosity, on fracture propagation behavior in the shale formation are discussed.\u0000 The experimental results indicate that LPG fracturing not only activates discontinuities to form a complex fracture network, but also enhances induced fracture length to form a large SRV. Induced fractures have two initiation points, open-hole section and stress concentration point of wellbore wall, and have three main propagation behaviors, crossing, shear and arrest, dilation and crossing in shale formation. A low viscosity fracturing fluid activates discontinuities resulting in complex fractures, whereas, a high viscosity fluid would like to create some main fractures without opening discontinuities. Moreover, a high pump rate offers more energy for induced fractures to cross the discontinuities resulting in a long fracture length and large SRV. In addition, the anisotropic of shale formation and the existence of discontinuities cause signals attenuation, which increases the arrival time, resulting in location deviation of acoustic emission (AE) events in the AE monitoring. The pressure-time-energy curve, however, shows that the fracture initiation is earlier than the sample ruptured. That is, the initiation pressure is smaller than the ruptured pressure.\u0000 The experiments conducted in this paper prove that the LPG fracturing indeed has some advantages than traditional hydraulic fracturing, such as long fracture length and large SRV. And then, the research results provide the theoretical basis for the LPG fracturing operation in shale formation.","PeriodicalId":133825,"journal":{"name":"Day 3 Wed, August 29, 2018","volume":"240 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-08-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123742646","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Evaluation of Novel Surfactant for Acid Stimulation and EOR Treatments 新型表面活性剂酸增产和提高采收率的评价
Day 3 Wed, August 29, 2018 Pub Date : 2018-08-24 DOI: 10.2118/191115-MS
Abdulrahman Bin Omar, Abdullah A. Al Moajil, Sajjad Aldarweesh, Abdullah Al-Rustum
{"title":"Evaluation of Novel Surfactant for Acid Stimulation and EOR Treatments","authors":"Abdulrahman Bin Omar, Abdullah A. Al Moajil, Sajjad Aldarweesh, Abdullah Al-Rustum","doi":"10.2118/191115-MS","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2118/191115-MS","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 This paper represents a study of the application of nano-surfactant in the acid stimulation and EOR operations. The performance of the novel surfactant was compared with commercial alcohol ethoxylate surfactants. Different acidizing additives were added to the surfactants under study to evaluate their behavior using surface tension measurements. A negative behavior of the nano-surfactant with corrosion inhibitor, H2S scavenger, and iron control and reducing agents were observed. Regardless of the effect of these additives on the surfactant performance, the nano-surfactant still provides a better performance overall compared to commercial alcohol ethoxylate surfactants. Interfacial tension experiment of the nano-surfactant with condensate samples was performed giving an average IFT of 8 dynes/cm at 160 °F.","PeriodicalId":133825,"journal":{"name":"Day 3 Wed, August 29, 2018","volume":"101 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-08-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124793418","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effective Secondary Recovery Stimulation Using Solid Propellant Technology for Tight Sand Development in Sirikit Oil Field, Thailand 固体推进剂技术在泰国诗丽吉油田致密砂岩开发中的有效二次采收率
Day 3 Wed, August 29, 2018 Pub Date : 2018-08-24 DOI: 10.2118/191007-ms
Wararit Toempromraj, Deephrom Weeramethachai, T. Kiatrabile, Thakerngchai Sangvaree, Apiwat Nadoon, Suwin Sompopsart, R. Duncan, L. Mai-Cao, Richard Havalda, P. Havalda
{"title":"Effective Secondary Recovery Stimulation Using Solid Propellant Technology for Tight Sand Development in Sirikit Oil Field, Thailand","authors":"Wararit Toempromraj, Deephrom Weeramethachai, T. Kiatrabile, Thakerngchai Sangvaree, Apiwat Nadoon, Suwin Sompopsart, R. Duncan, L. Mai-Cao, Richard Havalda, P. Havalda","doi":"10.2118/191007-ms","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2118/191007-ms","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 The Sirikit Field, a mature onshore field operated by PTTEP in northern Thailand, derives production from sandstone reservoirs. While production from many of the shallow pays have been well-developed and optimized, comparatively few of the deeper and tighter sands have been similarly produced. Various methodologies have been trialed to enhance production from these tight sands and an examination of results will be presented in the context of geology, engineering and economics. This field, like most in the world, was produced initially by primary recovery (natural flow and various artificial lift mechanisms). Later in the development phase, secondary recovery (waterflooding) was implemented in the Sirikit Main area with the aim of improving production from the shallower, higher permeability, reservoirs. The deeper, lower permeability, sands have not undergone secondary recovery. It is foreseen that the vast majority of STOIIP can be extracted from these tight sands and will ultimately be the future of Sirikit long term production.\u0000 Several secondary recovery methods were evaluated. Waterflooding was ruled out as an option due to poor reservoir properties which were not favorable for flooding displacement as well as a high injection pressure requirement. The focus then became well stimulation as the main strategy to enhance production from these tight reservoirs. Initial well stimulation technology was the use of larger size perforation guns for the low porosity sands in order to improve reservoir penetration and overcome damage zones. Analysis after field trials showed that the deep penetration perforations had insignificant production improvement. Consequently, solid-propellant technology, which is capable of creating near wellbore fractures, was field trialed. Two types of solid-propellant were tested: \"regressive\" burning propellant and \"progressive\" burning propellant. The \"regressive\" burning propellant results were inconclusive; however, the \"progressive\" burning propellant results showed clear improvements in production. Moreover, in order to create deeper fractures, \"hydraulic fracturing\", which requires higher investment, was tested in parallel to the smaller scale investment perforation guns and solid-propellant; however, the results were no better than the \"progressive\" burning propellant. Consequently, the \"progressive\" burning propellant provided the positive results at the best economics.\u0000 Different well stimulation technologies may be appropriate for varying geologic, engineering and economic conditions. For tight or damaged reservoirs, progressively burning propellant may prove to be the most efficient and cost effective technology for secondary recovery.","PeriodicalId":133825,"journal":{"name":"Day 3 Wed, August 29, 2018","volume":"32 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-08-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131770990","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Successful Impact of 3D Seismic Attributes in Planning and Drilling Directional Wells in Clastic Reservoir of Greater Burgan Field in Kuwait 三维地震属性在科威特Greater Burgan油田碎屑储层定向井规划与钻井中的成功影响
Day 3 Wed, August 29, 2018 Pub Date : 2018-08-24 DOI: 10.2118/190988-MS
Hussain Bahman, F. Ali, Saud M. Al-Haddad, Dalal A Muzaffar
{"title":"Successful Impact of 3D Seismic Attributes in Planning and Drilling Directional Wells in Clastic Reservoir of Greater Burgan Field in Kuwait","authors":"Hussain Bahman, F. Ali, Saud M. Al-Haddad, Dalal A Muzaffar","doi":"10.2118/190988-MS","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2118/190988-MS","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 Channel sand reservoirs very rarely have layer cake geometries and are generally characterized by sand bodies/lenses with limited horizontal and vertical continuity. Significant lateral changes occur in reservoir thickness as well as reservoir properties and lenses are often stacked at different stratigraphic levels. The reservoir sands in the greater Burgan field show similar variations both structurally and stratigraphically. Navigating a wellbore in such complex channel sand reservoir requires precision geo-steering technology with two major requirements: Detecting reservoir boundaries with dip information for structural steering. Mapping multiple layers above and below the target layer for stratigraphic positioning. Detecting reservoir boundaries with information on layer dip and anisotropy can immensely help to forward plan trajectory as per formation changes and this require a good knowledge and study about the seismic data and offset wells information.\u0000 3D seismic data immensely help in placement of all kinds of wells, especially designing and fine-tuning a meticulous trajectory for Deviated and horizontal wells. Attributes made with seismic cube data, namely Structure and coherency volume, can image major to minor faults, which are generally viewed on slices of major formation tops. There are various other attributes like Impedance, Vp/Vs, Porosity and sand probability map, which can indicate possibility of sweeter part of reservoir. Depth of various major formation tops are predicted quite accurately within the limit of seismic resolution from Velocity model or Depth-Migrated seismic volume. These depth predictions immensely help in designing trajectory and landing the well in the actual desired zone of reservoir at the desired angle. During Geo-steering also, in spite of all the tools of drilling contractor at their disposal, the seismic data help to guide the drillers to steer in the right direction, if drilling team is out of track from the good part of reservoir.\u0000 Overlaying such a well in the seismic section directly gives the predicted depth throughout the well trajectory, which helps to design the Deviation survey parameters. The paper will explain a special attribute called Ant-trak, which not only shows the major faults, but also very minor faults and sometimes, fine geological features, which cannot be seen in seismic section or slices. This attribute is taken on Burgan-Third sand top surface. All the major NW-SE faults can be seen. Over and above, some minor faults are also seen in it. PSTM seismic data and the other structural attribute which able to show together, faults very clearly. Such a blended surface gives an enhanced display of faults in the area of study including very minor ones, which help to design the survey.\u0000 By using different Seismic Volume and Surface Attribute analysis, we mark the major faults trend and extracted many structural features in the study area. We try to deal with different attribute paramete","PeriodicalId":133825,"journal":{"name":"Day 3 Wed, August 29, 2018","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-08-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131648527","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Geosteering in a Complex Deepwater Reservoir in the Niger Delta 尼日尔三角洲复杂深水油藏地质导向
Day 3 Wed, August 29, 2018 Pub Date : 2018-08-24 DOI: 10.2118/190993-MS
C. Ndokwu, Nico Foekema, Victor Okowi, O. Olagundoye, N. Umoren, A. Delpeint, O. Ndefo, A. Agbejule, O. Jeje
{"title":"Geosteering in a Complex Deepwater Reservoir in the Niger Delta","authors":"C. Ndokwu, Nico Foekema, Victor Okowi, O. Olagundoye, N. Umoren, A. Delpeint, O. Ndefo, A. Agbejule, O. Jeje","doi":"10.2118/190993-MS","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2118/190993-MS","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 Geological and geophysical uncertainties account for most of the challenges encountered during the placement or geosteering of high-angle and horizontal wells in deepwater environments. Structural uncertainties could result from the targeted subsurface structure that is folded, undulating and faulted. Lateral discontinuity of sand bodies, lateral variations in sand thickness, multiple beds, and formation heterogeneities are some of the more common sedimentological uncertainties. Geophysical uncertainties include the vertical depth of the seismic data and seismic reservoir characterization. These uncertainties make increasing the likelihood of success during geosteering not only dependent on the integration of geologic and seismic reservoir characterization techniques, but also on the application of a robust reservoir navigation scheme.\u0000 In this paper, we present a case study of the geosteering of a horizontal producer well in a complex reservoir in the deep offshore Niger Delta. The reservoir consists of highly faulted channelized turbidites. The lateral discontinuity of sand bodies and the variations in sand thickness have been calibrated by other producer wells in the field. For efficient geosteering, geological and geophysical well planning was complemented by the availability of scenario modeling, a suitable drilling strategy, the availability of fit-for-purpose drilling and formation evaluation tools, robust software, and a multidisciplinary team with the right mix of experience for effective reservoir navigation. An extra-deep reading azimuthal propagation tool was used, and the inversion was performed with Multi-Component While Drilling (MCWD) software that utilized an algorithm to perform real-time processing of any combination of the deep and extra-deep logging-while-drilling (LWD) resistivity measurements, both coaxial and azimuthal [Sviridov et al., 2014].\u0000 The case study primarily reviews the geological and geophysical strategies employed during the geosteering, examines the role the extra-deep azimuthal resistivity inversion modeling and borehole imaging played in understanding the nature of the reservoir and checking the effect of formation anisotropy on depth of detection. The study highlights some peculiarities of the depositional environment of the area and shows the benefits of having extra-deep azimuthal propagation resistivity tools in the bottom hole assembly.","PeriodicalId":133825,"journal":{"name":"Day 3 Wed, August 29, 2018","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-08-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122484248","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Managing Uncertainties and Surprises in Carbonate Gas Reservoir through Lower Completion Design Optimisation 通过低完井设计优化管理碳酸盐岩气藏的不确定性和意外
Day 3 Wed, August 29, 2018 Pub Date : 2018-08-24 DOI: 10.2118/191041-MS
H. Bakar, C. Bernard, Karim Ahmed Shata, Muhamad Ridzuan Shaedin, C. H. Roh, Khairul EzeeAzreen B M Khir
{"title":"Managing Uncertainties and Surprises in Carbonate Gas Reservoir through Lower Completion Design Optimisation","authors":"H. Bakar, C. Bernard, Karim Ahmed Shata, Muhamad Ridzuan Shaedin, C. H. Roh, Khairul EzeeAzreen B M Khir","doi":"10.2118/191041-MS","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2118/191041-MS","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 There are three (3) requirements of any completion in common; safe, economical efficient and reliable. 76% of PETRONAS CarigaliSdnBhd's wells in Sarawak Gas are completed in porous, heterogeneous and complex carbonate reservoirs. Four (4) types of lower completions are implemented for carbonatereservoir: barefoot, open hole Pre-Drilled Liner (PDL) with isolation packer, open hole blank liner with isolation packer with post perforation and cemented cased hole. This paper shares the best practices, lessons learnt, risks and performance from recent experiences at field FX, FY and N which are used to support the proposed lower completion design and selection criteria workflow.\u0000 Other than risk of wellbore collapse, early water breakthrough and fluid losses to formation, the provision for zonal isolation, cost, well productivity and complexity of operation have been part of the critical elements to be considered in the proposed process workflow from planning to execution phase. Dedicated studies such as wellbore stability analysis, critical drawdown requirement over time and well modeling are also being carried out to provide enhancment of lower completion design.\u0000 This selection criteria and lower completion design process flow has been applied in recent FY field development campaign which resulted 32% of cost saving in 3 horizontal wells and met the production gas target with zero Lost Time Injury (LTI).\u0000 The other particular merit of this paper is to share some the best practices and lessons learnt from FX, FY and N field case histories and the approaches taken to manage the risks.","PeriodicalId":133825,"journal":{"name":"Day 3 Wed, August 29, 2018","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-08-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128971460","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Performance Improvement from Drilling Control Systems Alarm Management and Analytics 钻井控制系统报警管理和分析的性能改进
Day 3 Wed, August 29, 2018 Pub Date : 2018-08-24 DOI: 10.2118/191016-MS
C. Goetz
{"title":"Performance Improvement from Drilling Control Systems Alarm Management and Analytics","authors":"C. Goetz","doi":"10.2118/191016-MS","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2118/191016-MS","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 Control Systems Alarms on offshore rigs are inarguably poorly designed. Drilling Control Alarms Systems (DCAS) in particular, are notorious and the pack leaving much to be desired. Excessive alarm volumes on these Integrated Control Systems (ICS) lead to Driller alarm blindness and exceed all industry recognized standards. The problem is exacerbated by the general lack of a Human Machine Interface (HMI) console dedicated to the maintenance crews or other roles to leverage for equipment insight and preventative maintenance.\u0000 Because of these conditions, Drillers are inundated, and critical alarms are often ignored. Maintenance crews are reactive, resulting in missed preventative maintenance opportunities and equipment failure or non-productive time (NPT). The result is a general opinion that these DCAS are poorly designed, and the alarms themselves are not useful.\u0000 This paper will work to alter that perception through illustrating that the DCAS do indeed contain useful information if examined with the correct lens. Additionally, this paper shows that Drilling Contractors have the tools at their disposal to leverage this lens on any ICS. It will illustrate how that can be done, as well as discuss some of the best practices that Drilling Contractors ought to adopt to improve the capabilities of their DCAS.","PeriodicalId":133825,"journal":{"name":"Day 3 Wed, August 29, 2018","volume":"42 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-08-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126830739","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Effective Approach to Wellbore Clean Out Operation: A Case Study from Zawtika Phase 1B 有效的井筒清洗方法:以Zawtika阶段1B为例
Day 3 Wed, August 29, 2018 Pub Date : 2018-08-24 DOI: 10.2118/190971-MS
Attawit Choodesh, M. Rutland, C. Grant
{"title":"Effective Approach to Wellbore Clean Out Operation: A Case Study from Zawtika Phase 1B","authors":"Attawit Choodesh, M. Rutland, C. Grant","doi":"10.2118/190971-MS","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2118/190971-MS","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 Free sand movement and fines mobilization during production in Zawtika field is one of the main challenges and can result in failures of production systems leading to SSHE exposure, loss of production or even well suspended. The optimum completion design Cased Hole Gravel Pack (CHGP) allows the well to maintain solid-free gas production with (limiting skin) selectivity, longevity and integrity throughout the life cycle.\u0000 The Sand Control completion deployment, effectiveness and well productivity is directly related to the cleanliness of cased well bore and completion brine. The Total Solid Suspension (TSS) and Nephelometric Turbidity Units (NTU) or clarity of the fluid is the key indicator of well cleanliness. Zawtika Phase 1A post job review highlighted that Wellbore Cleanout (WBCO) is one of the most time consuming operation. To overcome this challenge and create areas of opportunities for improvement based on efficiencies, several possible solutions identified below.\u0000 Excessive pipe dope, metal debris and rust from casing can collect within the well bore, bridge in perforation tunnels and ultimately damage reservoir or seriously hinder running completion components. The correct combination of Pipe Dope applying procedure, Chemical Displacement, Mechanical Movement and Hydraulic Displacement are the main key contributing factors to improved operation safety, deployment operational efficiency. Lab scale test conducted to simulate test for pipe dope removal chemical, Mechanical Casing Scraper and casing brush simulate testing in order to remove casing vanishing coating, also applying wellbore cleaning concept from drilling - rotational, pump rate and trip speed\u0000 Recovery of metal or other debris in a limited number of runs gives several advantages: - Minimize reservoir damage - Reduces risks of screen plugging - Saves rig time. This paper will describe planning process, pipe dope procedure, wellbore clean out chemical / mechanical tool selection based on laboratory testing, displacement techniques, and operation summary. The potential cost saving to project can be more than 5 Million USD. The combination of this improvement in WBCO operation is able to reduce the operation time and cost in Phase 1B more than 71% comparing to Phase 1A performances in 2014-2015","PeriodicalId":133825,"journal":{"name":"Day 3 Wed, August 29, 2018","volume":"42 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-08-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131334530","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
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