Indian Journal of Pure & Applied Biosciences最新文献_第8页

Application and Potential Use of Advanced Bioinformatics Techniques in Agriculture and Animal Sciences 先进生物信息学技术在农业和动物科学中的应用和潜在用途

Indian Journal of Pure & Applied Biosciences Pub Date : 2021-06-30 DOI: 10.18782/2582-2845.8702

M. N. Khalid

{"title":"Application and Potential Use of Advanced Bioinformatics Techniques in Agriculture and Animal Sciences","authors":"M. N. Khalid","doi":"10.18782/2582-2845.8702","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18782/2582-2845.8702","url":null,"abstract":"The amount of biological information generated in the last two decades is enormous because of Next generation sequencing (NGS) discovery that has enabled researches to sequence and model almost every organism and also due to rapid advancements in techniques and tools in experimental research. The research which was first carried out at fields, labs and clinics is now started with computational analysis (in-silico) of information, modeling, experiment planning and hypothesis development. Various applications of bioinformatics are algorithms, databases, and other data analysis tools and softwares that enable storage, analysis, retrieval, annotation and visual interpretation of biological information which in turn increases the knowledge of various biological systems that help in making new discoveries regarding production, human health, animal health and plant health keeping in mind the challenges of climate change, water and area shortage. This will help not only in increased plant and animal production but also in management and treatment of various human, animal and plant diseases in addition to the underlying mechanisms and strategies of the rapidly evolving pathogenic microorganism and antibiotic resistance.","PeriodicalId":13334,"journal":{"name":"Indian Journal of Pure & Applied Biosciences","volume":"69 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73821892","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Handloom and Handloom Industry: A Review 手摇织机与手摇织机产业:综述

Indian Journal of Pure & Applied Biosciences Pub Date : 2021-06-30 DOI: 10.18782/2582-2845.8667

Rickey Rani Boruah

引用次数: 0

Surgical Management of Lacerated Wound in a Buffalo 水牛撕裂伤的外科治疗

Indian Journal of Pure & Applied Biosciences Pub Date : 2021-06-30 DOI: 10.18782/2582-2845.5761

K. Kumar

引用次数: 0

An Economic Analysis of Marketing of Tobacco (Flue Cured Virginia) in West Godavari District of Andhra Pradesh 安得拉邦西戈达瓦里地区烟草(弗吉尼亚烤烟)销售的经济分析

Indian Journal of Pure & Applied Biosciences Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.18782/2582-2845.8481

V. Parimala

引用次数: 0

Reproductive Biology of Bagrus bayad (Forskal, 1775) from Jibiya Dam of Katsina State, Nigeria 尼日利亚卡齐纳州吉比亚大坝Bagrus bayad (Forskal, 1775)的生殖生物学

Indian Journal of Pure & Applied Biosciences Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.18782/2582-2845.8735

M. Suleiman

引用次数: 0

Effect of Ultrasonication Process on the Physical Properties of Three Different Honey Varieties 超声波处理对三种不同蜂蜜品种物理性质的影响

Indian Journal of Pure & Applied Biosciences Pub Date : 2020-12-31 DOI: 10.18782/2582-2845.8562

A. Tripathi, Thanjavur Tamil Nadu India Quality Testing

{"title":"Effect of Ultrasonication Process on the Physical Properties of Three Different Honey Varieties","authors":"A. Tripathi, Thanjavur Tamil Nadu India Quality Testing","doi":"10.18782/2582-2845.8562","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18782/2582-2845.8562","url":null,"abstract":"Honey is widely known for its nutraceutical properties and purity. It is a sweet and viscous food in nature which is prepared by Honey bees, and have been recommended for consumption purpose. Honey possesses antioxidant activities, anti-inflammatory properties, antiseptic, antiallergen properties, and thus used as a portion of therapeutic food for skin disease, intestinal problems and anemia. These qualities of honey get attention for use of honey to human consumption. To date, available honey in the market is a pasteurized product that is thermally treated. The thermal treatment (pasteurization) process leads to degradation of honey quality by changing the Color and also influences the physical properties. An increase in temperature during the thermal process leads to the inversion of sugars and also increases hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF) which affects the color of honey. The use of non-thermal technologies like ultrasound treatment overcomes the quality-related aspects of honey. In the present study, three varieties of Honey (Jungle, Tulsi, Eucalyptus honey) were selected to see the effect of the Ultrasonication process on the rheological properties. Experimentation results have not demonstrated any significant change in color among varieties, but Eucalyptus honey had a minimum color difference ∆E of 15.87 after ultrasound treatment. The viscosity of the Honey sample (Tulsi) was found to be decreased (97.45%) for temperature variation from 20 0 C to 100 0 C.","PeriodicalId":13334,"journal":{"name":"Indian Journal of Pure & Applied Biosciences","volume":"23 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90488640","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Feasibility of Livestock Rearing among Tribals of Wayanad, Kozhikode and Kannur Districts of Kerala 喀拉拉邦Wayanad、Kozhikode和Kannur地区部落畜牧业的可行性

Indian Journal of Pure & Applied Biosciences Pub Date : 2020-12-31 DOI: 10.18782/2582-2845.8161

Rajeev T. S.

{"title":"Feasibility of Livestock Rearing among Tribals of Wayanad, Kozhikode and Kannur Districts of Kerala","authors":"Rajeev T. S.","doi":"10.18782/2582-2845.8161","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18782/2582-2845.8161","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this study is know the feasibility of livestock rearing practice among tribals of Wayanad, Kozhikode and Kannur districts of Kerala. The tribals living in Wayanad, Khozikode and Kannur districts of Kerala were taken in the study as these districts has highest number of tribal population. The results from the study found that half of the respondents from all the three districts were found literate and regarding livestock possession majority of respondents from Wayanad had more number of cattle whereas from Kozhikode and Kannur had more number of goats. Further regarding the feasibility of livestock rearing practice in Wayanad Veterinary hospital, Milk society, Tribal Extension Office, School and Club were all present within 2.5 km radius whereas in Kozhikode Government Homeo-Hospital, Tribal and Cooperative society were situated within the radius of 1 km and in Kannur within the geographical area of 5 Km they have School and Tribal development office, but they don’t have any facilities like Veterinary hospital and Milk society. It is concluded from the study that almost all the tribal families were interested in agriculture and livestock rearing related activities and also they have veterinary facilities within 3-10 km radius. The predominance of forests and grasslands is congenial for livestock rearing, but most of these tribal families still depended on leased livestock; thus if livestock is provided to the family it would help them in better income generation, also commercial poultry rearing as a subsidiary occupation has scope for increasing the farm income of these tribals.","PeriodicalId":13334,"journal":{"name":"Indian Journal of Pure & Applied Biosciences","volume":"21 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85396803","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Economic Analysis of Buffalo Milk Production in Different Seasons and Its Constraints in Faizabad District of Uttar Pradesh 北方邦法扎巴德地区不同季节水牛奶生产的经济分析及其制约因素

Indian Journal of Pure & Applied Biosciences Pub Date : 2020-12-31 DOI: 10.18782/2582-2845.7853

J. Yadav, Faridabad Haryana India Kvk

{"title":"Economic Analysis of Buffalo Milk Production in Different Seasons and Its Constraints in Faizabad District of Uttar Pradesh","authors":"J. Yadav, Faridabad Haryana India Kvk","doi":"10.18782/2582-2845.7853","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18782/2582-2845.7853","url":null,"abstract":"The livestock sector considered to be a major enterprise in agriculture sector. It plays a significant role in the welfare of India’s rural population as it provides income and employment generation to a major section of the farming community. It is increasingly recognized that dairying could play a more constructive role in promoting rural welfare and reducing poverty. Keeping in view the importance of livestock among farming community a study was carried out in five villages of Faizabad district of Uttar Pradesh. For the study sixty buffalo milk producing households were selected randomly. The net maintenance cost of per milch buffalo per day was estimated by deducting the income from dung from the total maintenance cost. In winter, summer and rainy seasons, it was Rs. 101.85, 98.95 & 91.85 on marginal, Rs. 96.07, 92.94 & 86.60 on small and Rs. 88.14, 85.44 & 80.30, respectively on medium herd size groups. The net profit of milk production per milch buffalo per day was Rs. 70.28, 69.34 & 86.41 on marginal, Rs. 85.98, 83.84 & 104.24 on small, Rs. 105.77, 103.42 & 121.73 on medium herd size groups in summer, winter and rainy seasons respectively. The cost benefit ratio per milch buffalo per day was 1.63, 1.64 & 1.86 in winter, summer and rainy seasons, respectively on marginal herd size groups. The same trend was found in small and medium herd size groups. In this study the women participation in dairy farming was also work out. The results highlighted that the women participation in milk production was higher in feeding, compost making as compared to other practices. As constraints in dairying farming were studied, these were reported as low price of milk, inadequate knowledge about balanced feeding, lack of vaccination at appropriate time etc.","PeriodicalId":13334,"journal":{"name":"Indian Journal of Pure & Applied Biosciences","volume":"41 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86243226","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Usefulness of Radio and Television Programmes by Garo Farm Women in West Garo Hills of Meghalaya 梅加拉亚邦西加罗山区加罗农场妇女广播和电视节目的有效性

Indian Journal of Pure & Applied Biosciences Pub Date : 2020-12-31 DOI: 10.18782/2582-2845.8417

Puspita Das

{"title":"Usefulness of Radio and Television Programmes by Garo Farm Women in West Garo Hills of Meghalaya","authors":"Puspita Das","doi":"10.18782/2582-2845.8417","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18782/2582-2845.8417","url":null,"abstract":"A study was conducted to find out the perceived usefulness of radio and television programmes by farm women in West Garo Hills district of Meghalaya state of India. Total of 100 numbers of respondents were randomly selected from two blocks consisting four villages for the study. The data were collected by using interview schedule through interview method. Mean, percentage, frequency distribution, Chi-Square test and Spearman’s rank correlation were used for analysis of data. All the statistical analysis has been done by using statistical software like SPSS (Statistical Package for the Social Sciences) version 16.0 and MS-Excel Spreadsheet. The results showed that respondents perceived usefulness from radio programmes were ‘News in Garo’ which ranked 1 st , followed by ‘Mother’s milk is best for baby’ ranked 2 nd , ‘Disaster management on earthquake’ ranked 3 rd and respondents perceived usefulness from television programmes were ‘Health and family welfare’ which ranked 1 st , followed by ‘Self help group’ ranked 2 nd , ‘Health and nutrition’ ranked 3 rd . The study also observed that relationship between the socioeconomic status with their utilization of radio and television programmes had non-significant relationship. Thus, the information gathered from radio and television helps the farm women in their day to day lives.","PeriodicalId":13334,"journal":{"name":"Indian Journal of Pure & Applied Biosciences","volume":"52 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74599710","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Effect of Nutrients on Growth, Flowering and Yield of African Marigold (Tagetes erecta L.) cv. Pusa Basanthi at Hadauti Region 营养物质对非洲万寿菊生长、开花及产量的影响。Pusa Basanthi在Hadauti地区

Indian Journal of Pure & Applied Biosciences Pub Date : 2020-12-31 DOI: 10.18782/2582-2845.8575

D. Pandey

引用次数: 2