INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ETHICS, TRAUMA & VICTIMOLOGY最新文献_第3页

Sexual Abuse: Investigation of Rape, Sodomy, and Murder 性虐待:调查强奸、鸡奸和谋杀

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ETHICS, TRAUMA & VICTIMOLOGY Pub Date : 2020-12-25 DOI: 10.18099/IJETV.V6I02.9

Sharon Dinil Kumar, V. Saini

引用次数: 0

Autopsy as well as Nano-technological Study of a Suicide by Firearm 枪支自杀的尸检和纳米技术研究

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ETHICS, TRAUMA & VICTIMOLOGY Pub Date : 2020-12-25 DOI: 10.18099/IJETV.V6I02.10

M. Pathak, Srishti Rai

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Correlation of Brain Weight with Cadaveric Weight, Length, and Cause of Death 脑重量与尸体重量、长度和死因的相关性

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ETHICS, TRAUMA & VICTIMOLOGY Pub Date : 2020-12-25 DOI: 10.18099/IJETV.V6I02.3

Pritija R. Vedpathak, Sadanand S. Bhise, S. D. Nanandkar

引用次数: 0

Sex Assault and Offenders–An Overview of Victim-offender Relationship on Cases of Sexual Offences 性侵犯与犯罪人——性犯罪案件的被害人与犯罪人关系综述

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ETHICS, TRAUMA & VICTIMOLOGY Pub Date : 2020-12-25 DOI: 10.18099/IJETV.V6I02.4

Pooja Gajmer

{"title":"Sex Assault and Offenders–An Overview of Victim-offender Relationship on Cases of Sexual Offences","authors":"Pooja Gajmer","doi":"10.18099/IJETV.V6I02.4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18099/IJETV.V6I02.4","url":null,"abstract":"Sexual crimes against women and children are one of the most common crimes that occur in India today. Everyday newspaper articles, news shows on television, and social media keep reporting about sexual assaults and rape incidents. In all these crimes being reported, one thing constantly stands out: the relationship between the victim and the perpetrator. When any person thinks about a crime as vicious as rape, they generally associate the perpetrator being a stranger but in reality, what is seen is that the assailant is most often known to the victim. The aims and objectives were to study the relationship of the victim with the offender and analyze this relation further in terms of particulars of the relationship and social demographics. This study was conducted in the Department of Forensic Medicine, Guwahati Medical College, and Hospital for a period of one year in cases of female victims of alleged sexual crimes brought for medico-legal examination. From the 140 cases studied, it was found that 129 cases had known offenders, most victims were minors, illiterate, from rural areas, and belonging to lower economic strata, severity of injuries were higher with unknown offenders. It was concluded that most sexual crimes are thought to being perpetrated by strangers, but this study shows the opposite, and the people closest to the victim are often the ones who are the perpetrators.","PeriodicalId":133130,"journal":{"name":"INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ETHICS, TRAUMA & VICTIMOLOGY","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122247443","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Prevention of Sports Related Orofacial Injuries- A Review on Dental Perspective 预防与运动有关的口面部损伤-牙科观点综述

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ETHICS, TRAUMA & VICTIMOLOGY Pub Date : 2020-12-25 DOI: 10.18099/IJETV.V6I02.8

Pranoti P. Kausadikar, Sonali Kadam, E. Ramaswami, V. Nimma, Bhavana Murjani, S. Suryawanshi, R. Saju

引用次数: 0

Medical Negligence–Legal Narrative and Prevention in Malaysian Medical Practice 医疗过失——马来西亚医疗实践中的法律叙述与预防

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ETHICS, TRAUMA & VICTIMOLOGY Pub Date : 2020-12-25 DOI: 10.18099/IJETV.V6I02.6

H. Zainal, H. Y. Razali, Jesmine Khan, M. N. Islam

引用次数: 0

Forensic Study of Child Abuse in Bangladesh 孟加拉国虐待儿童的法医研究

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ETHICS, TRAUMA & VICTIMOLOGY Pub Date : 2020-12-25 DOI: 10.18099/IJETV.V6I02.5

S. R. Sumon, Zamilur Rahman, B. H. Khan, S. Mahmud

{"title":"Forensic Study of Child Abuse in Bangladesh","authors":"S. R. Sumon, Zamilur Rahman, B. H. Khan, S. Mahmud","doi":"10.18099/IJETV.V6I02.5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18099/IJETV.V6I02.5","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction:The future reflection of nation child has some common problem like under-nutrition, infections, as well as abuse or maltreatment is equally important. World Health Organization (WHO) reported that worldwide, approximately 20% of women and 5–10% of men report being sexually abused in childhood? In Bangladesh, a large number of children are exposed to severe forms of sexual, physical and mental abuses at home, in the work place, in institutions and other public places. Methods and Results: A total of 96 children below 18 years above 5 years were included in this research. All the statements made by semi structured interviews and physical examination. About 6% child reported they are referred as idiot and called them foul name being considering them emotionally abused child. 34% child considering physically abused (by burn 34% and by beating 55%). 60% child considering sexually abused. Among them depending on the type of sexual abuse 12% reported someone trying to touch or kissing or even touched their private body parts, 27% reported someone trying to show naked or dirty pictures to them by using mobile, 61% reported that someone put or forced his private organ inside their mouth (11%), anus (32%) or vagina (57%). Conclusion: Child abuse is a global problem. Not in the world but also in Bangladesh. So Bangladesh government should give special attention to safety of child. To prevent child abuse in social life like children on the street, children at work, and children in institutional is a punishable act as per the Protection of Children from Sexual Offenses Act in our parliament.","PeriodicalId":133130,"journal":{"name":"INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ETHICS, TRAUMA & VICTIMOLOGY","volume":"28 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114069838","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Prediction methods for soft tissue structures in forensic facial reconstruction: A review for reconstruction of nose, eyes, mouth and ears 法医面部重建中软组织结构的预测方法:鼻、眼、口、耳重建综述

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ETHICS, TRAUMA & VICTIMOLOGY Pub Date : 2020-06-30 DOI: 10.18099/ijetv.v6i01.6

Bhavana Murjani, Sonali Kadam, E. Ramaswami, V. Nimma, Rohini Bhosale, Pranoti P. Kausadikar, R. Saju

{"title":"Prediction methods for soft tissue structures in forensic facial reconstruction: A review for reconstruction of nose, eyes, mouth and ears","authors":"Bhavana Murjani, Sonali Kadam, E. Ramaswami, V. Nimma, Rohini Bhosale, Pranoti P. Kausadikar, R. Saju","doi":"10.18099/ijetv.v6i01.6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18099/ijetv.v6i01.6","url":null,"abstract":"Facial reconstruction is an art and science in the field of forensics\u0000which involves construction of a recognizable face on unknown\u0000skull remains. It appears as a, metaphorically speaking “shining\u0000beacon of hope” after everything else fails for identification of\u0000the remains. Both, 2D and 3D methods of facial reconstruction\u0000have been developed for this process. The database of facial soft\u0000tissue thickness based on gender, ethnicity and age, at certain\u0000bilateral and unilateral anatomical points on skull bones, lay\u0000foundation to the process of reanimating the facial profile of a\u0000deceased. Several imaging modalities have been used for the\u0000collection of this data, in addition to the cadavers and various\u0000guidelines have been given for the reconstruction of the soft\u0000tissues, however, to construct soft tissue structures like nose,\u0000eyes, mouth and ears which take an important position in\u0000determination of the facial features is still a tedious task. This\u0000process is being researched since a century and multiple\u0000guidelines for reconstruction of the soft tissue structures are\u0000available. The face plays out based on the method used; hence\u0000selection of an appropriate method is vital. This review\u0000encompasses the various methods/guidelines derived for the\u0000reconstruction of the nose, eyes, mouth and ears of the face. In\u0000addition to the traditional methods given by Gerasimov,\u0000Krogman, Prokopec and Ubelaker, George, etc. other newer\u0000methods have been mentioned. This review also highlights\u0000assessment studies performed using the said methods in\u0000populations other than the ones they were derived from.","PeriodicalId":133130,"journal":{"name":"INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ETHICS, TRAUMA & VICTIMOLOGY","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127667090","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Medical examination of sexual assault cases and related law 性侵犯案件的医疗检查及相关法律

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ETHICS, TRAUMA & VICTIMOLOGY Pub Date : 2020-06-30 DOI: 10.18099/ijetv.v6i01.4

L. Verma, Harshvardhan Tiwari, P. Tiwari, Reicha Joshi

引用次数: 0

Current Scenario of Euthanasia in India 印度安乐死的现状

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ETHICS, TRAUMA & VICTIMOLOGY Pub Date : 2020-06-30 DOI: 10.18099/ijetv.v6i01.5

A. S. Gill, Vikram S Lakhanpal, Pardeep Singh, P. Gupta, Vinod Kumar

引用次数: 0