发布求助
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献

Indian Journal of Plant Genetic Resources最新文献

筛选
英文 中文
Large-scale Characterization for Management and Utilization of Indian National Genebank Collections 印度国家基因库馆藏管理和利用的大规模表征
Indian Journal of Plant Genetic Resources Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.5958/0976-1926.2022.00058.4
Ashok Kumar, Kuldeep Tripathi, J. Kumari
{"title":"Large-scale Characterization for Management and Utilization of Indian National Genebank Collections","authors":"Ashok Kumar, Kuldeep Tripathi, J. Kumari","doi":"10.5958/0976-1926.2022.00058.4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5958/0976-1926.2022.00058.4","url":null,"abstract":"plant genetic are the key biological resources having great potential to meet the challenges of food and nutritional security. ICAR-National Bureau of Plant Genetic Resources (NBPGR) has been working with a network of 10 regional stations located in different agro-climatic zones of India for the management of genetic resources. The linkages established with CGIAR centres, national crop-based institutes and state agricultural universities are the backbones of PGR utilization. NBPGR characterizes and evaluates germplasm conserved in the Indian national genebank for different traits and provides material to breeders. The effective utilization of PGR in crop improvement programmes depends mainly on their systematic characterization and evaluation, and identification of potentially useful germplasm. To date, we have characterized more than 2.35 lakh accessions of different agri-horticultural crops and developed core collections for the effective management of a large number of accessions. Presently, our focus is on the large-scale characterization of entire germplasm conserved in the Indian National Genebank and detailed evaluation of prioritized crops; identification of reference sets and core sets for enhanced utilization.","PeriodicalId":13295,"journal":{"name":"Indian Journal of Plant Genetic Resources","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89881714","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Boosting Widespread Adoption of Sustainable Agriculture – New Metrics and the Role of Science 促进可持续农业的广泛采用——新指标和科学的作用
Indian Journal of Plant Genetic Resources Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.5958/0976-1926.2022.00093.6
N. Carmona, Sunayana Sharma, J. Rana, K. Lal
{"title":"Boosting Widespread Adoption of Sustainable Agriculture – New Metrics and the Role of Science","authors":"N. Carmona, Sunayana Sharma, J. Rana, K. Lal","doi":"10.5958/0976-1926.2022.00093.6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5958/0976-1926.2022.00093.6","url":null,"abstract":"Adapting to new climatic, social, and environmental realities demands deep and massive transformative changes in how humans manage, perceive, and relate with terrestrial and aquatic productive systems. In India, agriculture production is challenged by degraded soils, scarce and contested water, fragmented and degraded seminatural habitats, social conflict, and more frequent extreme events. Existing political will is enabling the adoption of sustainable agriculture. However, the pace and the extent of the adoption of promising strategies, practices, and approaches for achieving sustainable and resilient agriculture remains sparse. Accelerating a socially just transformation to sustainability in India requires a new systems-oriented, multidisciplinary, human well-being-centered research agenda. Specifically, the new agenda can expand, contest and reevaluate agriculture performance’ in terms of how is evaluated and measured at the farm and landscape level. The new evidence will be critical for learning, innovating and re-designing sustainable, multifunctional and resilient agricultural landscapes.","PeriodicalId":13295,"journal":{"name":"Indian Journal of Plant Genetic Resources","volume":"35 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87449102","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Mariculture Development in India: Status and Way Forward 印度海水养殖发展:现状与未来
Indian Journal of Plant Genetic Resources Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.5958/0976-1926.2022.00091.2
A. Gopalakrishnan, Boby Ignatius, Vvr Suresh
{"title":"Mariculture Development in India: Status and Way Forward","authors":"A. Gopalakrishnan, Boby Ignatius, Vvr Suresh","doi":"10.5958/0976-1926.2022.00091.2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5958/0976-1926.2022.00091.2","url":null,"abstract":"Mariculture has immense potential in India in the context of fast-growing demand for seafood, which cannot be met by capture fisheries sector alone. Mariculture can also play an important role in increasing fish production from the coastal and offshore waters by involving local fishers and entrepreneurs to take up the activity. The pioneering attempts for mariculture development in the country by ICAR-Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute (CMFRI) on seed production and farming of finfishes such as cobia, silver pompano, Indian pompano, sea bass, groupers, snappers, breams and ornamental fishes, shell fishes such as molluscs, marine pearl production and seaweed farming, sea-cage farming, Integrated Multitrophic Aquaculture (IMTA). Recirculating Aquaculture System (RAS) and aquatic animal health management are highlighted and suggested strategies for way forward.","PeriodicalId":13295,"journal":{"name":"Indian Journal of Plant Genetic Resources","volume":"659 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76843922","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Building Value Chains for Enhanced PGR Utilization and Sustainable Food Systems 构建价值链，促进植物遗传资源利用和可持续粮食系统
Indian Journal of Plant Genetic Resources Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.5958/0976-1926.2022.00050.x
J. Rana, SK Malik, Eleonora De Falcis
{"title":"Building Value Chains for Enhanced PGR Utilization and Sustainable Food Systems","authors":"J. Rana, SK Malik, Eleonora De Falcis","doi":"10.5958/0976-1926.2022.00050.x","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5958/0976-1926.2022.00050.x","url":null,"abstract":"The World Food System is characterized by a high level of concentration and dependency. It is estimated that out of the above 5500 plant-known edible species, only 12 makeup of more than 75% of what we eat. Cereals provide the highest share in terms of calorie intake, with only three crops – rice, wheat, and maize – providing more than 50% of calorie intake. This impressive concentration on a few staple crops exposes the agricultural production system and their markets to vulnerability. Furthermore, recent UN report on World Population Prospects–2022 has made the whole World worry especially the countries like India where the population by 2050 would cross 1.66 billion and surpass the population of China (WPP, 2022). In such circumstances meeting the Sustainable Goals and providing healthy and nutritious food to increasing population would be a big challenge. Ensuring food and nutritional security side by side reducing pressure on natural resources, mitigating climate change and controlling price volatility due to conflicts and other disturbances is also a matter of deep concern for developing world.","PeriodicalId":13295,"journal":{"name":"Indian Journal of Plant Genetic Resources","volume":"26 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74323851","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Exploration and Collection of Plant Genetic Resources in India: Status and Priorities 印度植物遗传资源的开发与收集:现状与重点
Indian Journal of Plant Genetic Resources Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.5958/0976-1926.2022.00053.5
S. Ahlawat, K. Bhatt, D. Semwal, K. Pradheep, OP Dhariwal
{"title":"Exploration and Collection of Plant Genetic Resources in India: Status and Priorities","authors":"S. Ahlawat, K. Bhatt, D. Semwal, K. Pradheep, OP Dhariwal","doi":"10.5958/0976-1926.2022.00053.5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5958/0976-1926.2022.00053.5","url":null,"abstract":"Plant exploration and germplasm collection is the foremost activity in PGR management system aimed at augmenting genetic resources for ex-situ conservation and utilization by end users. Organized PGR collecting was initiated in India way back in 1946, and so far, 2.82 lakhs accessions representative of nearly 1,695 crops/species have been collected through 2,838 explorations undertaken across the country mainly in collaboration with ICAR crop-based institutes and SAUs. Till two decades back, the focus has been shifted mainly on the collection of cultivated variability which has resulted in fair representative collections for important crops from across India. Now, increasing importance has been entrusted to crop wild relatives, minor fruits and wild edibles species, which has resulted in a phenomenal share of wild germplasm (18%) in the total collection. This communication highlights the collection trends, salient achievements made, emerging issues, and the priority areas which need adequate addressing for meaningful germplasm collections.","PeriodicalId":13295,"journal":{"name":"Indian Journal of Plant Genetic Resources","volume":"34 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87356650","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Developmental Pattern and Reproductive Biology of Nymphaea micrantha Guill. & Perr. and Nymphaea nouchali Burm. f. in Kerala 小红花的发育模式及生殖生物学。&穗青葱。和nyphaea nouchali Burm。f.喀拉拉邦
Indian Journal of Plant Genetic Resources Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.5958/0976-1926.2022.00026.2
PK Fahida, K. Presannakumari, J. Minimol, A. Asna
{"title":"Developmental Pattern and Reproductive Biology of Nymphaea micrantha Guill. & Perr. and Nymphaea nouchali Burm. f. in Kerala","authors":"PK Fahida, K. Presannakumari, J. Minimol, A. Asna","doi":"10.5958/0976-1926.2022.00026.2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5958/0976-1926.2022.00026.2","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":13295,"journal":{"name":"Indian Journal of Plant Genetic Resources","volume":"46 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81449506","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Policies Impacting Access to Plant Genetic Resources in Last Four Decades 过去四十年影响植物遗传资源获取的政策
Indian Journal of Plant Genetic Resources Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.5958/0976-1926.2022.00071.7
P. Brahmi, V. Tyagi, Pragya, A. Agrawal
{"title":"Policies Impacting Access to Plant Genetic Resources in Last Four Decades","authors":"P. Brahmi, V. Tyagi, Pragya, A. Agrawal","doi":"10.5958/0976-1926.2022.00071.7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5958/0976-1926.2022.00071.7","url":null,"abstract":"A paradigm shift occurred in the international policy environment with respect to biological diversity from “heritage of mankind” to “sovereign rights of a nation”, primarily triggered by the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) in 1992. To address the issue of food security, in terms of access to plant genetic resources for food and agriculture (PGRFA) as well as for realization of farmer’s rights, the International Treaty for Plant Genetic Resources (ITPGRFA) was adopted 2001. In 2010 a Nagoya Protocol on Access and Benefit Sharing (NP-ABS) was developed under CBD to facilitate exchange of biological resources bilatellary between countries, on mutually agreed terms. Both the Treaty and CBD offer regulatory mechanisms for exchange of germplasm and fair and equitable share of benefits and are implemented through national policies in mutually supportive manner. However, practically they have impacted germplasm flow. In the world of plant breeding and crop improvement, these regulations are seen to bring a slow-down in the international exchange of germplasm hampering scientific progress.","PeriodicalId":13295,"journal":{"name":"Indian Journal of Plant Genetic Resources","volume":"10 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78447897","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Role of Bioinformatics in the Development of Plant Genetic Resources 生物信息学在植物遗传资源开发中的作用
Indian Journal of Plant Genetic Resources Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.5958/0976-1926.2022.00069.9
Tanwy Dasmandal, D. Mishra, Anil Rai
{"title":"Role of Bioinformatics in the Development of Plant Genetic Resources","authors":"Tanwy Dasmandal, D. Mishra, Anil Rai","doi":"10.5958/0976-1926.2022.00069.9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5958/0976-1926.2022.00069.9","url":null,"abstract":"Bioinformatics plays a significant role in the development of many fields of biological science and plant genetic resources (PGR) is one of them. With the advent of high throughput sequencing technology, bioinformatics continues to make considerable progress in biology by providing scientists with access to the genomic information. There are many areas of plant genetic resources such as development of core set, trait associated gene discovery, genetic diversity analysis, Genome Wide Association Studies (GWAS), phylogenetic and evolutionary analysis, database development and its management etc. where bioinformatics plays important roles. Main role of bioinformatics is to provide computational algorithm and software tools to accelerate the research of PGR. Bioinformatics is a new paradigm in the genomic research, which provides PGR research a great thrust. However, there are many areas such as pan genomics, multi locus GWAS, Genomic Selection with epistasis effects where bioinformatics can play better role.","PeriodicalId":13295,"journal":{"name":"Indian Journal of Plant Genetic Resources","volume":"56 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80068541","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Insect Collections as a Reservoir of Insect Genetic Resources 昆虫收藏是昆虫遗传资源的宝库
Indian Journal of Plant Genetic Resources Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.5958/0976-1926.2022.00110.3
Ankita Gupta
{"title":"Insect Collections as a Reservoir of Insect Genetic Resources","authors":"Ankita Gupta","doi":"10.5958/0976-1926.2022.00110.3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5958/0976-1926.2022.00110.3","url":null,"abstract":"Insect museums across the globe are gaining immense attention post issues of biodiversity loss estimation. The biggest question during the present times is the accurate assessment of insect species diversity and biodiversity accountability in terms of what amount of insect biodiversity is lost due to anthropogenic factors. However, many of the countries still do not possess a precise and standard dataset of their insect biodiversity and thus it is not possible to assess the loss holistically. Here comes the inevitable role of insect museums in documentation of the species present in their collections and furthermore translation of their dataset into extant and extinct species. This paper presents the role of insect collections and their databases in Insect Genetic Resources.","PeriodicalId":13295,"journal":{"name":"Indian Journal of Plant Genetic Resources","volume":"8 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84824866","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Machine Learning Algorithms for Protein Physicochemical Component Prediction Using Near Infrared Spectroscopy in Chickpea Germplasm 鹰嘴豆种质近红外光谱蛋白质理化成分预测的机器学习算法
Indian Journal of Plant Genetic Resources Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.5958/0976-1926.2022.00007.9
M. Priyadarshi, Anu Sharma, K. Chaturvedi, R. Bhardwaj, S. Lal, M. Farooqi, Sanjeev Kumar, D. Mishra, Mohar Singh
{"title":"Machine Learning Algorithms for Protein Physicochemical Component Prediction Using Near Infrared Spectroscopy in Chickpea Germplasm","authors":"M. Priyadarshi, Anu Sharma, K. Chaturvedi, R. Bhardwaj, S. Lal, M. Farooqi, Sanjeev Kumar, D. Mishra, Mohar Singh","doi":"10.5958/0976-1926.2022.00007.9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5958/0976-1926.2022.00007.9","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":13295,"journal":{"name":"Indian Journal of Plant Genetic Resources","volume":"238 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85148275","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
首页 上一页 下一页 尾页
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整，为了账户安全，请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
相关产品
×
本文献相关产品
联系我们：info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务，方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号：604180095
Book学术官方微信
小红书