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Journal of Business & Economic Policy最新文献

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The Effect of Legal and Social Factors on the Increase of Tax Evasion – Case of Jordan 法律和社会因素对偷税漏税增加的影响——以约旦为例
Journal of Business & Economic Policy Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.30845/jbep.v6n4a6
H. A. Al-Rawashdeh, A. Rabi
{"title":"The Effect of Legal and Social Factors on the Increase of Tax Evasion – Case of Jordan","authors":"H. A. Al-Rawashdeh, A. Rabi","doi":"10.30845/jbep.v6n4a6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30845/jbep.v6n4a6","url":null,"abstract":"The study aimed at identifying the impact of legal and social factors on the increase of tax evasion in Jordan. The researchers have applied the descriptive approach for the theoretical framework, and the analytical approach for testing the study’s hypotheses to achieve the objective of the study. A questionnaire has been developed and distributed over a random sample of the study’s population composed of the sales and income tax auditors. (75) Questionnaires were distributed, (72) were retrieved and (2) were excluded; that is (93.3%) of the distributed questionnaires. results revealed that there are a positive relationship between Legal factors (the lack of corporate governance, The lack of severity of penal system, The lack of clarity of law provisions and their gaps), and social factors (The lack of taxpayer’s loyalty to the state, The unjust of tax system , The societies admirable view for evaders) and increase the cases of tax evasion. Therefore, the study recommended reviewing tax legislations, and emphasizing the commitment to corporate governance to reduce tax evasion.","PeriodicalId":132871,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Business & Economic Policy","volume":"38 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123847178","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Ways of People’s Estimating Uncertain Quantitative Factors for Decision-Making in Economy and Business 经济和商业决策中人们对不确定数量因素的估计方法
Journal of Business & Economic Policy Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.30845/jbep.v6n3a6
Alexander G. Madera
{"title":"Ways of People’s Estimating Uncertain Quantitative Factors for Decision-Making in Economy and Business","authors":"Alexander G. Madera","doi":"10.30845/jbep.v6n3a6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30845/jbep.v6n3a6","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":132871,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Business & Economic Policy","volume":"81 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128608962","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Mediator Role of Business Dynamism in the Impact of Innovation Ability of Countries on Entrepreneurial Intentions 企业活力在国家创新能力对企业家意愿影响中的中介作用
Journal of Business & Economic Policy Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.30845/JBEP.V7N4P6
Özdemir Yavaş, Tulay Demiralay, Ilkay Demiralay
{"title":"The Mediator Role of Business Dynamism in the Impact of Innovation Ability of Countries on Entrepreneurial Intentions","authors":"Özdemir Yavaş, Tulay Demiralay, Ilkay Demiralay","doi":"10.30845/JBEP.V7N4P6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30845/JBEP.V7N4P6","url":null,"abstract":"The main purpose of this research is to determine the mediator role of business dynamism in the impact of innovation ability of countries on entrepreneurial intentions. The data of innovation ability and business dynamism of 45 countries obtained from the World Economic Forum's Global Competitiveness Index for 2018 and their data of entrepreneurial intention obtained from the Global Entrepreneurship Monitor were included in the research. The conceptual model was evaluated with PROCESS, a multifaceted modeling tool developed by Andrew F. Hayes, which integrates many functions for SPSS and SAS for different statistical analyses such as mediator, regulatory and conditional process models, by mediation analysis. According to the findings of the analysis, it is understood that the innovation ability of the countries have a direct impact on the entrepreneurial intention, but business dynamism plays a complete mediator role in this impact and a significant part of the total impact is indirectly occurred with business dynamism.","PeriodicalId":132871,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Business & Economic Policy","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125865032","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Relationship of the Manufacturing Growth with the Financial Industry and Real Estate Industry 制造业增长与金融业、房地产业的关系
Journal of Business & Economic Policy Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.30845/JBEP.V6N2A4
Yueyun Chen, Xingong Li, Chengyi Pu, Lianlian Lin
{"title":"The Relationship of the Manufacturing Growth with the Financial Industry and Real Estate Industry","authors":"Yueyun Chen, Xingong Li, Chengyi Pu, Lianlian Lin","doi":"10.30845/JBEP.V6N2A4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30845/JBEP.V6N2A4","url":null,"abstract":"This paper focuses on the relationship of the manufacturing industry with the financial and real estate industry.The purpose is to examine whether the fast development of the financial or real estate sector negatively affects the growth of the manufacturing industry as some claimed. Based on the data of China, USA, Germany, and Japan and using the regression analysis, the paper identified factors or variables significantly affecting a country are manufacturing growth. However, it did not find out any such direct significant effect of the financial or real estate sector on the manufacturing industry. On the other hand, the productivity, export, and investment of the manufacturing industry are more important generally to the growth of manufacturing. The paper then further discusses and suggests policy implications on what a country should do to maintain sustainable manufacturing growth.","PeriodicalId":132871,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Business & Economic Policy","volume":"40 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126333827","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Impact of Non Performing Loan on Bank Performance in Nigeria A Case Study of Selected Deposit Money Banks 不良贷款对尼日利亚银行业绩的影响——以部分存款货币银行为例
Journal of Business & Economic Policy Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.30845/JBEP.V7N4P7
Eniafe Abimbola
{"title":"Impact of Non Performing Loan on Bank Performance in Nigeria A Case Study of Selected Deposit Money Banks","authors":"Eniafe Abimbola","doi":"10.30845/JBEP.V7N4P7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30845/JBEP.V7N4P7","url":null,"abstract":"The fundamental role of Deposit money banks (Dmbs) is to act as intermediary between surplus unit (supply side) and deficit unit (demand side) of fund. Dmbs objectives are profitability, growth in assets and customer base. To achieve these Dmbs grant loans and advances to individuals, business organizations and government. Loan default could be rampant resulting from low quality of assets, high non-performing risk assets (credit risk) that may result in huge loan losses and thus reduction in bank profitability. This study investigates the impact of non-performing loans on Money deposit banks’ performance in Nigeria. Hypotheses were set and data were sourced from secondary data. The study used the confirmed ECM model (via residual and least square method of analyses. The results revealed that non performing loans have impact Deposit Money Banks performance within the period of study; whereas, the impact of the individually independent variables (net interest margin and deposit to loan.) varied. The study recommends, amongst others that, effective credit policy that is reflected in flexible tenure, restructuring of credit terms and conversion should be adopted in the Deposit Money banks. This policy could help reducing the tempo of nonperforming loan, such that as return on equity is increasing, the possibility of default would decline considerably.","PeriodicalId":132871,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Business & Economic Policy","volume":"50 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129136729","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
A Study on the Influence of PBL Class on Mathematics Learning Interest PBL课堂对数学学习兴趣的影响研究
Journal of Business & Economic Policy Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.30845/jbep.v6n4a9
Lee JoongKwoen
{"title":"A Study on the Influence of PBL Class on Mathematics Learning Interest","authors":"Lee JoongKwoen","doi":"10.30845/jbep.v6n4a9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30845/jbep.v6n4a9","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this study was to find out the effect of a group discussion PBL (Problem Based Learning) class on math learning interests. The results of the analysis on the research problem are as follows. There were significant differences in interest in mathematics among the experimental class students who took the PBL group discussion class and in the general class in mathematics. The PBL group discussion class was found to have worked to positively change students' interest in math. Through the PBL group discussion class, students have become more confident in solving math problems. Therefore, it can be concluded that PBL group discussion classes improve students' interest in learning math. Index Words: PBL Collective Discussion Class, Math Study Interest, Math Problem Solving","PeriodicalId":132871,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Business & Economic Policy","volume":"95 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125112952","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Turn of the Month Effect across Equity Markets, Across Industries, and Across Extreme Market Conditions 月末效应在股票市场、行业和极端市场条件下的影响
Journal of Business & Economic Policy Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.30845/jbep.v6n1a16
Samique March-Dallas, S. Hamid
{"title":"Turn of the Month Effect across Equity Markets, Across Industries, and Across Extreme Market Conditions","authors":"Samique March-Dallas, S. Hamid","doi":"10.30845/jbep.v6n1a16","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30845/jbep.v6n1a16","url":null,"abstract":"This study looks at the turn of the month anomaly that was first researched by Ariel (1987).We look at successive sub periods since the late 1980s, and in the context of the 2007US financial crisis to investigate whether the turn of the month effect is present across the US market, similar across industry indices, and different in bull and bear markets as well as in periods of extreme market conditions. The turn of the month effect is present in only some of the breadth of market indices in the US but is very evident in the industry indices. Periods of extreme market conditions, like the downturn in 2007, do not show this turn of the month effect. While the turn of the month effect is present across the entire sample period for some indices, the earlier sub-period up to 1998 seems to account for much of this observation.","PeriodicalId":132871,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Business & Economic Policy","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126039651","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Impact of International and Domestic Goods Trade Fluctuations on Shanghai's Economy: A Regional CGE Model-based Scenario Analysis 国际国内商品贸易波动对上海经济的影响——基于区域CGE模型的情景分析
Journal of Business & Economic Policy Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.30845/jbep.v6n2a6
Lin Sun
{"title":"The Impact of International and Domestic Goods Trade Fluctuations on Shanghai's Economy: A Regional CGE Model-based Scenario Analysis","authors":"Lin Sun","doi":"10.30845/jbep.v6n2a6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30845/jbep.v6n2a6","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":132871,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Business & Economic Policy","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128881894","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Impact of Great Recession on Developing Countries: The Case of India and Argentina 大衰退对发展中国家的影响:以印度和阿根廷为例
Journal of Business & Economic Policy Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.30845/jbep.v6n3a5
Hilal Tezcan
{"title":"The Impact of Great Recession on Developing Countries: The Case of India and Argentina","authors":"Hilal Tezcan","doi":"10.30845/jbep.v6n3a5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30845/jbep.v6n3a5","url":null,"abstract":"The great recession starting in the US sub-prime mortgage market in 2008 was considered to be the deepest crisis since the great depression of 1929.At the very beginning of the crisis, it was considered as a local crisis but it had spread to worldwide through highly integrated financial system including both developed and developing economies. Even if the developing economies did not suffer as much as the developed ones, they were influenced through the international trade and capital flows. India and Argentina were two of those developing countries that suffered from the global crisis, even if they are located in different hemispheres and had different conditions. Therefore, examining the impact of the global crisis on these countries and their policy responses to this crisis would help to have an insight into the worldwide financial crisis.","PeriodicalId":132871,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Business & Economic Policy","volume":"78 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128771571","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Impact of Structural Adjustment Programs on Foreign Direct Investments Attraction and Gold Exports in Ghana 加纳结构调整方案对吸引外国直接投资和黄金出口的影响
Journal of Business & Economic Policy Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.30845/jbep.v6n1a12
Enoch Kwaw-Nimeson, Tian Ze
{"title":"The Impact of Structural Adjustment Programs on Foreign Direct Investments Attraction and Gold Exports in Ghana","authors":"Enoch Kwaw-Nimeson, Tian Ze","doi":"10.30845/jbep.v6n1a12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30845/jbep.v6n1a12","url":null,"abstract":"Gold is the most important mineral exported in Ghana. The structural adjustment programs (SAPs) introduced in Ghana in 1986 have contributed to increased foreign direct investment attraction in Ghana. The main purpose of this study is to use cointegration approach to determine the impact of the SAPs on gold exports in Ghana. The results show real exchange rate to be significant in the long run and all of the variables to be insignificant in the short run. The study concludes that these variables have not had any significant impact on gold exports from Ghana for the period under study. The study recommends that the Government of Ghana should restructure mining sector reforms and policies that can further liberalize the investment climate to attract more foreign direct investment and also increase domestic gold sector participation in the global economy.","PeriodicalId":132871,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Business & Economic Policy","volume":"60 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129556151","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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