journal of cardio-thoracic medicine最新文献_第6页

Localized Lymphomas Presenting in the Chest Wall: A Rare Case Report 出现于胸壁的局部淋巴瘤:一例罕见病例报告

journal of cardio-thoracic medicine Pub Date : 2020-03-01 DOI: 10.22038/JCTM.2020.47005.1267

R. Bagheri

引用次数: 0

Primary and Secondary Tumors of the Sternum 原发性和继发性胸骨肿瘤

journal of cardio-thoracic medicine Pub Date : 2020-03-01 DOI: 10.22038/JCTM.2020.45930.1258

Seyyed Hossein Fattahi Masoom, Yousef Yousefi

引用次数: 1

Statins and Pulmonary Hypertension in Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease 慢性阻塞性肺疾病的他汀类药物和肺动脉高压

journal of cardio-thoracic medicine Pub Date : 2020-03-01 DOI: 10.22038/JCTM.2020.44179.1250

S. Hejazi, Mahnaz Mozdourian

引用次数: 0

COVID-19: A New Virus as a Potential Rapidly Spreading in the Worldwide COVID-19:一种可能在全球迅速传播的新病毒

journal of cardio-thoracic medicine Pub Date : 2020-03-01 DOI: 10.22038/JCTM.2020.46924.1264

F. Rezaeetalab, Mahnaz Mozdourian, M. Amini, Zahra Javid-Arabshahi, F. Akbari

引用次数: 19

Hemoptysis as a Rare Presentation of Thoracic Aorta Aneurysm 咯血是胸主动脉动脉瘤的一种罕见表现

journal of cardio-thoracic medicine Pub Date : 2020-03-01 DOI: 10.22038/JCTM.2020.45376.1256

F. Akbari, F. Rezaeetalab, Mahnaz Mozdourian

引用次数: 1

Comparison of the right internal thoracic artery and radial artery as a second arterial conduit in ‘Y’ composite fashion in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting using total arterial revascularization 全动脉重建术行冠状动脉旁路移植术患者右胸内动脉与桡动脉以“Y”型复合方式作为第二动脉导管的比较

journal of cardio-thoracic medicine Pub Date : 2020-01-02 DOI: 10.22038/JCTM.2020.44116.1251

C. Raut, Vaibhav Shah, M. Jadhao, P. Mishra, Vijay Shewale, Kuntal Surana

{"title":"Comparison of the right internal thoracic artery and radial artery as a second arterial conduit in ‘Y’ composite fashion in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting using total arterial revascularization","authors":"C. Raut, Vaibhav Shah, M. Jadhao, P. Mishra, Vijay Shewale, Kuntal Surana","doi":"10.22038/JCTM.2020.44116.1251","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22038/JCTM.2020.44116.1251","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Introduction: The use of two arterial conduits for CABG is rapidly increasing. The second arterial conduit to LITA is usually RITA or radial artery. We sought to compare outcomes when either RITA or radial artery is exclusively used as a Y composite graft to LITA for total arterial revascularization. Material and methods: We retrospectively analyzed 231 patients who underwent CABG in the period from 2010 to 2014. RITA was used in 178 patients (RITA group) and radial artery was used in 53 patients (radial group).Results: Radial was used more frequently in female patients and in diabetic patients. Radial group had comparable number of distal anastomoses and lesser operative time to RTIA group. Early postoperative outcomes (low cardiac output syndrome, post-operative myocardial infarction, use of intra-aortic balloon pump, post-operative stroke, re-explorations, incidence of deep sternal wound infection and death) were all comparable in both the groups. Late deaths and need for repeat revascularization were also similar in both the groups for up to 4 years after surgery. Only the incidence of major acute cardiac and cerebrovascular events (MACCE) was more in the radial group. Conclusion: Radial artery has comparable short- and mid-term outcomes to RITA when used as a second arterial conduit in CABG. Its use should be especially considered in diabetic patients when DSWI is a concern.","PeriodicalId":131413,"journal":{"name":"journal of cardio-thoracic medicine","volume":"62 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130852259","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The accuracy of FEF25-75/ FVC for primary classification of the pulmonary function test FEF25-75/ FVC对肺功能试验初级分级的准确性

journal of cardio-thoracic medicine Pub Date : 2019-12-01 DOI: 10.22038/JCTM.2019.34044.1173

M. Mirsadraee, A. Asnashari, D. Attaran

{"title":"The accuracy of FEF25-75/ FVC for primary classification of the pulmonary function test","authors":"M. Mirsadraee, A. Asnashari, D. Attaran","doi":"10.22038/JCTM.2019.34044.1173","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22038/JCTM.2019.34044.1173","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: The forced expiratory flow at 25 and 75% of the pulmonary volume/forced vital capacity ratio (FEF25-75/FVC) as a spirometry parameter has been successful in the early diagnosis of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and the methacholine challenge test for assessing airway responsiveness.To determine the accuracy of FEF25-75/FVC for the classification of spirometry lung disease. Materials and Methods: Eighty subjects with clinical diagnosis of COPD and idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) were entered into this case-control study. Forty normal volunteers in the control group with a PC20 of more than 8 mg/dl were also enrolled in this study. Spirometry, lung volumes, and diffusing capacity (DLCO) were measured for all the subjects by the body plethysmograph. Final diagnosis of COPD and IPF was confirmed according to patient's history, pulmonary function test, computed tomography of the lungs, and histopathology (in IPF subjects). The FEF25-75/FVC ratio was determined in each group, and test accuracy was compared with lung volumes and DLCO as the gold standard. Results: FEF25-75/FVC was able to divide the subjects into four categories and its agreement with the clinical diagnosis (kappa= 0.486) was more than the ratio of forced expiratory volume in one second per forced vital capacity (FEV1/FVC) and residual volume (RV). Accuracy assessment showed that FEF25-75/FVC had the highest likelihood ratio (133) followed by FEV1/FVC. Mid-expiratory flow parameters including FEF25-75 and FEF25-75/FVC displayed the highest sensitivity, positive predicted value, negative predicted value, and accuracy. Conclusion: FEF25-75/FVC is helpful in diagnosing difficult cases such as mixed-type spirometry or spirometry results that are not matched with clinical findings and require lung volume measurement.","PeriodicalId":131413,"journal":{"name":"journal of cardio-thoracic medicine","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116876658","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Pulmonary Embolism as a Complication after radiofrequency catheter ablation Study: A Case Report 射频导管消融后并发肺栓塞1例

journal of cardio-thoracic medicine Pub Date : 2019-12-01 DOI: 10.22038/JCTM.2019.43489.1246

Mahnaz Mozdourian, F. Rezaeetalab

引用次数: 0

Determinants of Hypertensive Heart Disease Among Adult Hypertensive Patients in University of Gondar Referral Hospital, Gondar North West Ethiopia, A Case- Control Study 埃塞俄比亚西北部贡德尔大学转诊医院成年高血压患者高血压心脏病的决定因素:一项病例对照研究

journal of cardio-thoracic medicine Pub Date : 2019-12-01 DOI: 10.22038/JCTM.2019.42785.1242

G. Atkilt, A. Workicho, T. Shaweno

{"title":"Determinants of Hypertensive Heart Disease Among Adult Hypertensive Patients in University of Gondar Referral Hospital, Gondar North West Ethiopia, A Case- Control Study","authors":"G. Atkilt, A. Workicho, T. Shaweno","doi":"10.22038/JCTM.2019.42785.1242","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22038/JCTM.2019.42785.1242","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Hypertensive heart disease (HHD) is the constellation of abnormalities characterized by cardiac complications. Despite advancements in management of hypertension and access to medical care, incidence of HHD is an alarmingly increasing through time. However, information on determinants of HHD studies is limited in Ethiopia. We assessed determinants of HHD among adult hypertensive patients in Gondar University Referral Hospital, North Ethiopia. Materials and Methods: A case control study was conducted from April 1-26, 2018. Cases were adult hypertensive outpatients with cardiac complications, diagnosed within the last two years and were on follow up and care in Gondar university referral hospital during study period. Controls were adult hypertensive outpatients without history of any of the cardiac complications, diagnosed within the last two years and were on follow up and care in Gondar university referral hospital during study period. A total of 159 participants 53 cases and 106 controls were selected using simple random sampling. Data were collected using checklist and interviewer administered structured questionnaire. Multivariate logistic regression analysis was used to identify predictors of hypertensive heart disease and p-value of 0.05 was used to decide for statistical significance.Result: Most of the cases 70.9% and the controls 54.5% were in the age group of ≥60 years. Hypertensive patients who had family history of cardiovascular disease ((AOR) (Adjusted odds ratio) =4.7, 95% CI: 1.8-11.9), sedentary life style (AOR = 3.2, 95% CI: 1.3-7.8), uncontrolled blood pressure (AOR=4 95% CI: 1.8-9.0), and duration of hypertension ≥10 years (AOR=3, 95% CI: 1.1-8.7) were more likely to develop hypertensive heart disease than their counterparts. Conclusion: Multiple factors predicted HHD. Providing professional advice regarding to physical exercise especially for older individuals and taking early management is highly recommended.","PeriodicalId":131413,"journal":{"name":"journal of cardio-thoracic medicine","volume":"172 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123016906","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Conservative management of superior vena cava injury due to hemodialysis catheter placement: A case report and literature review 血液透析置管所致上腔静脉损伤的保守治疗:1例报告并文献复习

journal of cardio-thoracic medicine Pub Date : 2019-12-01 DOI: 10.22038/JCTM.2019.44004.1249

M. Mozafar, Seyed Masoud Hosseini, Fuad Majidi, S. Zarrintan

引用次数: 0