S. Mitra, S. Bandopadhyay, S. Majumdar, M. Gangadaran, U. Bhaskar, B. Chakraborty, B. Santra, N. Neogi
{"title":"Mathematical model based coking control system","authors":"S. Mitra, S. Bandopadhyay, S. Majumdar, M. Gangadaran, U. Bhaskar, B. Chakraborty, B. Santra, N. Neogi","doi":"10.1109/IAS.2004.1348406","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IAS.2004.1348406","url":null,"abstract":"A mathematical model based coking control system has been developed and implemented at coke oven battery no. 3 of Bhilai Steel Plant, Steel Authority of India Ltd., India. The mathematical model predicts and controls the thermal regime of coke oven battery. The key components of the control system are mathematical model, coke oven identification system, coking index determination and coke mass temperature measurement system. The application of the system has resulted in energy saving, coke quality improvement and enhanced battery life. This paper describes in details the methodology followed in the development of mathematical model and its implementation in industry.","PeriodicalId":131410,"journal":{"name":"Conference Record of the 2004 IEEE Industry Applications Conference, 2004. 39th IAS Annual Meeting.","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2004-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128791532","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
R. Cuzner, C. Goshaw, T. Nguyen, A. Bendre, M. Mekhiche
{"title":"Evaluation of medium voltage electric propulsion drive for electromagnetic compatibility using multidomain modeling","authors":"R. Cuzner, C. Goshaw, T. Nguyen, A. Bendre, M. Mekhiche","doi":"10.1109/IAS.2004.1348744","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IAS.2004.1348744","url":null,"abstract":"Ensuring electromagnetic compatibility of medium voltage, multiMW electric drive systems requires an intimate understanding of the behaviors and interactions between, the motor, the electrical supply grid, controls and sensors. A correct prediction of electromagnetic interference (EMI) (conducted and radiated) requires not only accurate models for the EMI sources and conduction paths, but also a combination of simulation/analysis tools. This multidomain simulation approach is comprised of circuit simulation tools, finite element analysis (FEA) tools, and computational tools for post processing data. For this information to be meaningful, a correct understanding of the EMI standards and the relationship between emissions and susceptibility is required. A full and flexible switching model is developed and implemented with a differential equation-based continuous simulation tool (simulink). Experimental results show that this model accurately predicts conducted EMI up to 300 kHz on a lower voltage/horsepower system. The model is then appropriately applied to the full multiMW drive system and multidomain modeling techniques are demonstrated. Circuit-based simulators (simpIorer/PSim) which better reflect power semiconductor impact on conducted EMI are used in cosimulation with the existing simulink model. Stator currents generated from this full multiMW drive model are fed into a FEA model which is used to predict the radiated magnetic field of a given cable grouping between the motor and drive. Matlab scripts are used to post-process data for comparison with EMI standards. The multidomain simulation approach is shown to be effective in predicting both conducted and radiated emissions, thus helping to make design decisions to ensure compatibility of the final medium voltage, multiMW drive system.","PeriodicalId":131410,"journal":{"name":"Conference Record of the 2004 IEEE Industry Applications Conference, 2004. 39th IAS Annual Meeting.","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2004-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128804753","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Dong Li-min, Zhou Zhi-qiang, Chi Xiao-chun, Yang Jia-Yang
{"title":"Modeling of gas reactions in denitrification from flue gas by discharge plasma","authors":"Dong Li-min, Zhou Zhi-qiang, Chi Xiao-chun, Yang Jia-Yang","doi":"10.1109/IAS.2004.1348804","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IAS.2004.1348804","url":null,"abstract":"Modeling of plasma discharge is a necessary complement for experimental investigation not only because it helps in understanding the fundamental chemistry and physics governing the discharge but also because it is necessary for the design and analysis of the performance of plasma devices. In this paper, a kinetics model was developed to characterize the chemical reactions taking place in a nonthermal plasma denitrification processes using a Matlab programs. The typical gas composition in this model is N/sub 2//O/sub 2//H/sub 2/O/CO/sub 2/=74/5/6/15 with 500 ppm NO and 1000 ppm SO/sub 2/ at the atmospheric pressure and 300 K. The calculations indicate that nitrogen oxide is removed principally by reactions with OH radicals to produce nitric acid. The removal rate of NO increased with increasing water vapor and oxygen content in the flue gas indicates. The presence of both O/sub 2/ and H/sub 2/O in the gas mixture gives the possibility to form a more extensive and reactive set of radicals for the oxidation of NO.","PeriodicalId":131410,"journal":{"name":"Conference Record of the 2004 IEEE Industry Applications Conference, 2004. 39th IAS Annual Meeting.","volume":"49 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2004-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129262779","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Optimal sensor placement technique for locating multiple harmonic sources on a radial distribution feeder","authors":"M. Sahni, Weijen Lee","doi":"10.1109/IAS.2004.1348773","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IAS.2004.1348773","url":null,"abstract":"This work presents an optimal sensor placement technique employing the reverse power flow concept to locate not only a single but multiple harmonic sources on a radial distribution feeder. The fact that this technique does not call for the disconnection of capacitors for harmonic source location, allows for normal operation of the system during the process, hence increasing the reliability of the system. A sample system is utilized to demonstrate the successful simulation of this technique. Though the simulation results and optimal sensor placement are specific to the system in question, however the concept utilized could be generally applied to any distribution system.","PeriodicalId":131410,"journal":{"name":"Conference Record of the 2004 IEEE Industry Applications Conference, 2004. 39th IAS Annual Meeting.","volume":"37 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2004-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129697123","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
C. Koechli, B. K. Fussell, S. R. Prina, D. James, Y. Perriard
{"title":"Design optimization of induction motors for aerospace applications","authors":"C. Koechli, B. K. Fussell, S. R. Prina, D. James, Y. Perriard","doi":"10.1109/IAS.2004.1348826","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IAS.2004.1348826","url":null,"abstract":"This publication presents the application of nonlinear programming (NLP) to the design of AC induction motors driving hydraulic pumps on commercial aircrafts. In addition to the usual constraints on the geometry or on the efficiency of the motor, the specifications for this application include conditions on the supply frequency, environment temperature and in-rush current, which are very difficult to meet The NLP had to be adapted to support constraints on multiple operating points of the motor. A prototype of the motor has been built and the theory has been validated with practical results.","PeriodicalId":131410,"journal":{"name":"Conference Record of the 2004 IEEE Industry Applications Conference, 2004. 39th IAS Annual Meeting.","volume":"63 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2004-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126884175","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
C. Jacobina, M.B. de Correa, C. da Silva, T. M. Oliveira, E. D. da Silva
{"title":"Reversible six-phase AC motor drive systems with reduced switch count","authors":"C. Jacobina, M.B. de Correa, C. da Silva, T. M. Oliveira, E. D. da Silva","doi":"10.1109/IAS.2004.1348814","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IAS.2004.1348814","url":null,"abstract":"This work presents four reduced switch count six-phase AC motor drives. The configurations were conceived to operate without the use of the boost inductor filter. The drive systems provide both bidirectional power flow and power factor control. The work presents the operating principles and control strategies of the topologies. Experimental and simulation results are presented.","PeriodicalId":131410,"journal":{"name":"Conference Record of the 2004 IEEE Industry Applications Conference, 2004. 39th IAS Annual Meeting.","volume":"7 3","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2004-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"120889754","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Aspects of energy consumption in large lighting systems","authors":"J. Václavík, M. Novák, A. Richter, G. Zissis","doi":"10.1109/IAS.2004.1348591","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IAS.2004.1348591","url":null,"abstract":"This paper deals with our study of optimal design of large lighting systems with many fluorescent lamps. Major problems in large lighting systems with luminaries equipped by standard electromagnetic ballasts are inducted current oscillations. Those oscillations occur under normal operating conditions because of presence of good-quality resonant circuit formed by parasitic net inductance and compensation capacitors of luminaries. Current oscillations causes power loses and can cause malfunction of power grid. This paper contains results from the comparison of four basic layouts of large lighting systems with electromagnetic ballasts. For analysis and verification of this problem was used mathematical model of lighting system and measurements on real systems.","PeriodicalId":131410,"journal":{"name":"Conference Record of the 2004 IEEE Industry Applications Conference, 2004. 39th IAS Annual Meeting.","volume":"39 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2004-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116256824","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Improving the thermal management of AC-DC converters using integration technologies","authors":"E. D. de Jong, J. Ferreira, P. Bauer","doi":"10.1109/IAS.2004.1348798","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IAS.2004.1348798","url":null,"abstract":"Thermal management plays a pivotal role in achieving high power densities in converters. By incorporating integration technologies into, and on, the PCB structure, improvement in power density and thermal performance of critical components are achieved without the addition of extra, expensive material. Better use of the already available PCB copper, layout and packaging technology is utilised to gain the advantages proposed. Theory to evaluate the thermal management efficiency is applied to a case study flyback converter that has been geometrically integrated and thermally revised. The improvement of the thermal management efficiency in conjunction with a geometrical integration process forms the core of the paper, validated by experimental measurements.","PeriodicalId":131410,"journal":{"name":"Conference Record of the 2004 IEEE Industry Applications Conference, 2004. 39th IAS Annual Meeting.","volume":"46 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2004-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116498123","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Fault-tolerant five-phase permanent magnet motor drives","authors":"L. Parsa, H. Toliyat","doi":"10.1109/IAS.2004.1348542","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IAS.2004.1348542","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, a control strategy that provides fault tolerance to five-phase permanent magnet motors is introduced. In this scheme, the five-phase permanent magnet (PM) motor continues operating safely under loss of up to two phases without any additional hardware connections. This feature is very important in traction and propulsion applications where high reliability is of major importance. The five-phase PM motors with sinusoidal and quasi-rectangular back-EMFs have been considered. To obtain the new set of phase currents to be applied to the motor during fault in stator phases or inverter legs, the torque producing MMF by the stator is kept constant under healthy and faulty conditions for both cases. Simulation and experimental results are provided to verify that the five-phase motor continues operating continuously and steadily under faulty conditions.","PeriodicalId":131410,"journal":{"name":"Conference Record of the 2004 IEEE Industry Applications Conference, 2004. 39th IAS Annual Meeting.","volume":"37 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2004-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124104757","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Discharge current from lift-up device","authors":"Y. Soda","doi":"10.1109/IAS.2004.1348581","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IAS.2004.1348581","url":null,"abstract":"A small sensor of a GMR head for magnetic recording is easily affected by electrostatic discharge (ESD). It was found that a small capacitance device could increase the high voltage and discharge with high peak current when the device is lifted up. It was also found that the GMR head could be designed to reduce ESD risk.","PeriodicalId":131410,"journal":{"name":"Conference Record of the 2004 IEEE Industry Applications Conference, 2004. 39th IAS Annual Meeting.","volume":"90 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2004-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124152010","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}