Historia, ciencias, saude--Manguinhos最新文献

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[Classifying the women: psychiatric diagnoses and female subjectivity in the Manicomio Provincial de Málaga, Spain, 1909-1950]. [妇女分类:精神病诊断和女性主体性在马尼托米奥省de Málaga,西班牙,1909-1950]。
IF 0.4 4区 哲学
Historia, ciencias, saude--Manguinhos Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/S0104-59702023000100003
Celia García-Díaz, Isabel Jiménez-Lucena
{"title":"[Classifying the women: psychiatric diagnoses and female subjectivity in the Manicomio Provincial de Málaga, Spain, 1909-1950].","authors":"Celia García-Díaz,&nbsp;Isabel Jiménez-Lucena","doi":"10.1590/S0104-59702023000100003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/S0104-59702023000100003","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The clinical histories of women's asylums allow us to deepen the gap between the positivist illusion of psychiatry during the first half of the 20th century in Spain and the subjective experience of the psychiatric internment of doubly subaltern crazy women. Diagnostic classifications were key in this attempt at positivization. This paper aims to point out which subjectifying elements participated in the application of diagnoses such as schizophrenia, psychopathy, and oligophrenia in the women's wards of the Manicomio Provincial de Málaga, and to show how the hegemonic ideal of femininity established a permeable limit between sanity and madness of women, between assimilations and resistances.</p>","PeriodicalId":13134,"journal":{"name":"Historia, ciencias, saude--Manguinhos","volume":"30 ","pages":"e2023003"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10395599/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9984530","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[The reception of Freudo-Marxism in the Spain of late Francoism and the Transition, 1975-1978]. [佛朗哥主义晚期和转型时期西班牙对弗洛伊德马克思主义的接受,1975-1978]。
IF 0.4 4区 哲学
Historia, ciencias, saude--Manguinhos Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/S0104-59702023000100016
Miguel Huertas-Maestro
{"title":"[The reception of Freudo-Marxism in the Spain of late Francoism and the Transition, 1975-1978].","authors":"Miguel Huertas-Maestro","doi":"10.1590/S0104-59702023000100016","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/S0104-59702023000100016","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Our objective is to show the roots of Freudo-Marxism as a specific form of contact between Marxism and psychoanalysis in the Spain of late Francoism and the Transition (1975-1978). We analyze the relevance of the term \"Freudo-Marxism\", its differences with Argentine militant psychoanalysis influential in social currents of psychoanalysis in Spain, and the historical review of the movement carried out by a relevant figure for Spanish psychology such as Antonio Caparrós i Benedicto. Finally, we address the relative reception of the work of Wilhelm Reich through the dissemination effort of Ramón García and the figure of Carlos Frigola, Eva Reich's apprentice and creator of the Reich Foundation.</p>","PeriodicalId":13134,"journal":{"name":"Historia, ciencias, saude--Manguinhos","volume":"30 ","pages":"e2023016"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10395606/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9921401","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Discovery of drugs to combat covid-19 inspired by traditional Chinese medicine. 受中医启发,发现抗新冠肺炎药物。
IF 0.4 4区 哲学
Historia, ciencias, saude--Manguinhos Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/S0104-59702023000100010en
Jianan Huang
{"title":"Discovery of drugs to combat covid-19 inspired by traditional Chinese medicine.","authors":"Jianan Huang","doi":"10.1590/S0104-59702023000100010en","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/S0104-59702023000100010en","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Contributions from traditional knowledge and history have proven useful in recent years to advance drug discovery. In response to the emergence of covid-19, scientists revisited traditional Chinese medicine. This source of inspiration for drugs to treat this new disease is described here at three different levels: traditional Chinese medicinal herbs, traditional Chinese medical formulas, and traditional Chinese medical texts. Drug discovery inspired by traditional Chinese medicine still faces serious resistance for various reasons, including its system of formulas and clinical trial design. A perspective that includes related issues would benefit the reasonable application of traditional knowledge in drug research and development.</p>","PeriodicalId":13134,"journal":{"name":"Historia, ciencias, saude--Manguinhos","volume":"30 ","pages":"e2023010"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10395610/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9930480","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Psychotherapy's identity crisis: opening reflections on the historiographies of psychotherapies. 心理治疗的身份危机:对心理治疗史学的开放反思。
IF 0.4 4区 哲学
Historia, ciencias, saude--Manguinhos Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/S0104-59702022000500002
Sonu Shamdasani
{"title":"Psychotherapy's identity crisis: opening reflections on the historiographies of psychotherapies.","authors":"Sonu Shamdasani","doi":"10.1590/S0104-59702022000500002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/S0104-59702022000500002","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This article introduces the work of the transcultural histories of psychotherapies network. Reflecting on the comparative lack of work here, it traces psychotherapies' identity crisis, focussing on nodal points such as the rise of the term, failed attempts to unify the field from Forel to Jung, and the rise of outcome studies. Finally, it situates histories of psychotherapies within the context of adjacent fields: the relation of the history of psychotherapy to the history of science, to Freud studies, to the history of religion and religious studies, to intellectual history, to the history of psychiatry, to the history of medicine, and its place within cultural history.</p>","PeriodicalId":13134,"journal":{"name":"Historia, ciencias, saude--Manguinhos","volume":"29 suppl 1","pages":"15-25"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9555260","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
The rise of psychoanalysis in US hospitals: William Alanson White at St. Elizabeths, 1903-1937. 精神分析在美国医院的兴起:威廉·阿伦森·怀特在圣伊丽莎白医院,1903-1937。
IF 0.4 4区 哲学
Historia, ciencias, saude--Manguinhos Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/S0104-59702022000500005
Suzanne Nortier Hollman
{"title":"The rise of psychoanalysis in US hospitals: William Alanson White at St. Elizabeths, 1903-1937.","authors":"Suzanne Nortier Hollman","doi":"10.1590/S0104-59702022000500005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/S0104-59702022000500005","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>William Alanson White's views on the function and conceptualization of psychoanalysis shaped the practice of the analytic method in the hospital setting in the United States. Here I explore White's original work and maintain that his understanding of transference, the unconscious, symbolism, language, and defense mechanisms were rooted in both traditional intrapsychic and individualistically oriented conceptions and influenced by his orientation toward social psychiatry. In line with Progressive Era ideals, White considered the new science of psychoanalysis important for healing both the individual as well as society; this mutual influence helped shape the evolution of psychoanalytic principles and informed the treatment of patients undergoing psychoanalysis at St. Elizabeths Hospital.</p>","PeriodicalId":13134,"journal":{"name":"Historia, ciencias, saude--Manguinhos","volume":"29 suppl 1","pages":"61-78"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9563242","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Between scientific dissemination and late-stage eugenics: ruptures and continuations in the intellectual trajectory of Salvador de Toledo Piza Jr., 1898-1988. 在科学传播与晚期优生学之间:小萨尔瓦多·德·托莱多·披萨思想轨迹的断裂与延续,1898-1988。
IF 0.4 4区 哲学
Historia, ciencias, saude--Manguinhos Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/S0104-59702023000100025
Guilherme Prado Roitberg
{"title":"Between scientific dissemination and late-stage eugenics: ruptures and continuations in the intellectual trajectory of Salvador de Toledo Piza Jr., 1898-1988.","authors":"Guilherme Prado Roitberg","doi":"10.1590/S0104-59702023000100025","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/S0104-59702023000100025","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This article analyzes the ruptures from and continuations of eugenicist ideology in the work of Salvador de Toledo Piza Jr., a geneticist and professor at the Escola Superior de Agricultura \"Luiz de Queiroz.\" Documentary research involving articles, correspondence, and notes from this former director of the Boletim de Eugenia investigates the reshaping of eugenics in the post-1945 context, a time when Piza Jr. began to publicize evolutionism. While Piza Jr. stopped publicly defending eugenics in latter half of the twentieth century, he maintained his racialized notions into the 1950s, corresponded with eugenicist groups in the 1960s, and supported a hierarchical interpretation of human evolution until the late 1980s.</p>","PeriodicalId":13134,"journal":{"name":"Historia, ciencias, saude--Manguinhos","volume":"30 ","pages":"e2023025"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10395613/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10146713","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Tropics and frontier in the writing of Sérgio Buarque de Holanda. ssamrgio Buarque de Holanda写作中的热带和边疆。
IF 0.4 4区 哲学
Historia, ciencias, saude--Manguinhos Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/S0104-59702023000100008
Luiz Feldman
{"title":"Tropics and frontier in the writing of Sérgio Buarque de Holanda.","authors":"Luiz Feldman","doi":"10.1590/S0104-59702023000100008","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/S0104-59702023000100008","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>From the mid-1930s, with Raízes do Brasil , to the mid-1960s, with O extremo Oeste , Sérgio Buarque de Holanda undergoes a significant change in his understanding of Brazilian space. Initially, in a close dialogue with Gilberto Freyre, the author conceives the country drawing on the notion of the tropics, a fluid space where Portugal could be recreated through the bond with the ocean. In Monções and Caminhos e fronteiras , the historian develops a deliberately opposed vision, conceiving the country from the notion of frontier, a rough space where a foreigner's adaptability reaches its limit. In this phase, Jaime Cortesão and his thesis of Brazil-island became an invariable target of criticism.</p>","PeriodicalId":13134,"journal":{"name":"Historia, ciencias, saude--Manguinhos","volume":"30 ","pages":"e2023008"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10395609/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9930479","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Panic, denial, and the search for "magic remedies:" the various social responses to covid-19 in Peru. 恐慌、否认和寻找“神奇疗法”:秘鲁对covid-19的各种社会反应。
IF 0.4 4区 哲学
Historia, ciencias, saude--Manguinhos Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/S0104-59702023000100031
Jorge Lossio
{"title":"Panic, denial, and the search for \"magic remedies:\" the various social responses to covid-19 in Peru.","authors":"Jorge Lossio","doi":"10.1590/S0104-59702023000100031","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/S0104-59702023000100031","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Between March 2020 and March 2022, more than 213,000 Peruvians died of covid-19. In this research note, we will identify and analyze the various social responses to covid-19 in Peru: denial, panic, search for culprits, search for \"magic remedies,\" and, in some sectors, mistrust towards the State and science. We argue that these social responses have been common throughout history, both in pandemics prior to the development of the bacteriological era and in the most recent ones. We intend to show that, in Peru, scientific ideas around health and disease coexist with religious ideas, conspiracy theories and traditional knowledge.</p>","PeriodicalId":13134,"journal":{"name":"Historia, ciencias, saude--Manguinhos","volume":"30 suppl 1","pages":"e2023031"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10481588/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10223643","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
From Passos the Indian to Doctor Chernoviz: experiments to cure leprosy in nineteenth-century Pará 从印第安人帕索斯到切尔诺维兹医生:19世纪帕尔<e:1>治疗麻风病的实验
4区 哲学
Historia, ciencias, saude--Manguinhos Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/s0104-59702023000100027en
Márcio Couto Henrique
{"title":"From Passos the Indian to Doctor Chernoviz: experiments to cure leprosy in nineteenth-century Pará","authors":"Márcio Couto Henrique","doi":"10.1590/s0104-59702023000100027en","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/s0104-59702023000100027en","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract This article analyzes an experiment to cure leprosy using the assacu plant (Hura crepitans L.) conducted in Santarém, Pará, in 1847, by an Indigenous man named Antonio Vieira dos Passos. The experiment was later repeated in other Brazilian provinces and abroad. This article establishes relationships between medical practices in other parts of the country while focusing on the dialog between official and Indigenous medicine. Newspaper articles and official documents of the time show that Indigenous knowledge of medicinal plants was widely recognized and utilized by physicians wishing to incorporate it into the official therapeutic repertoire.","PeriodicalId":13134,"journal":{"name":"Historia, ciencias, saude--Manguinhos","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135947763","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Hospicios, manicomios e instituciones psiquiátricos en Iberoamérica 拉丁美洲的临终关怀、精神病院和精神病院
4区 哲学
Historia, ciencias, saude--Manguinhos Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/s0104-59702023000100047
Manuela Barrios López
{"title":"Hospicios, manicomios e instituciones psiquiátricos en Iberoamérica","authors":"Manuela Barrios López","doi":"10.1590/s0104-59702023000100047","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/s0104-59702023000100047","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":13134,"journal":{"name":"Historia, ciencias, saude--Manguinhos","volume":"39 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136203611","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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