Jurnal Justiciabelen最新文献

{"title":"Consumer Data Protection Against Online Loan Debt Payments","authors":"Agung Suma Kurniawan, Levina Yustitianingtyas","doi":"10.30587/justiciabelen.v6i1.6170","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30587/justiciabelen.v6i1.6170","url":null,"abstract":"In the era of digital economy innovation, people are trying to find new findings in the procurement of services for lending activities, which can be seen from the existence of money lending services on a digital basis which are considered to be able to build growth and the national economy. The type of observation used in this research is coherent research. Resolving disputes over payment of online loan debt and protecting consumer data is a complex problem in today's digital era. Consumers often become victims of the protection of their personal data by irresponsible online lenders. The sources of data used in this study are document laws, laws and regulations, and legal doctrines related to problem solving and consumer data protection. In using online loan services, consumers must provide a number of personal data, such as; name, address, telephone number, bank account number and other information. This can raise concerns for consumers regarding their security and privacy. To provide protection to consumers, data from the Indonesian fintech association (aftech), in 2019 there were around 15 million users of online loan services in Indonesia. In 2020 this number has increased by around 21 million users. In 2021 it is estimated that the number of users will increase again to 27 million. The results of this study indicate that consumer data protection and dispute resolution policies in Indonesia still need to be strengthened. bank account number and other data information. This can raise concerns for consumers regarding their security and privacy. To provide protection to consumers, data from the Indonesian fintech association (aftech), in 2019 there were around 15 million users of online loan services in Indonesia. In 2020 this number has increased by around 21 million users. In 2021 it is estimated that the number of users will increase again to 27 million. The results of this study indicate that consumer data protection and dispute resolution policies in Indonesia still need to be strengthened. bank account number and other data information. This can raise concerns for consumers regarding their security and privacy. To provide protection to consumers, data from the Indonesian fintech association (aftech), in 2019 there were around 15 million users of online loan services in Indonesia. In 2020 this number has increased by around 21 million users. In 2021 it is estimated that the number of users will increase again to 27 million. The results of this study indicate that consumer data protection and dispute resolution policies in Indonesia still need to be strengthened. in 2019 there were around 15 million users of online loan services in Indonesia. In 2020 this number has increased by around 21 million users. In 2021 it is estimated that the number of users will increase again to 27 million. The results of this study indicate that consumer data protection and dispute resolution policies in Indonesia still need to be strengthened. in 2019 there wer","PeriodicalId":130993,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Justiciabelen","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115605960","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Legal Protection Of International Business Transactions On Electronic Commerce (Ecommerce) Transaction Contracts","authors":"Allya Maulida Putri, Hardian Iskandar","doi":"10.30587/justiciabelen.v6i1.6168","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30587/justiciabelen.v6i1.6168","url":null,"abstract":"Along with the demand for international trade which is quite a lot, the technology and means of electronic communication are also developing. E-commerce is an electronic transaction that is very supportive in the economic field, especially international business transactions. International business transactions are a civil law study that provides greater opportunities for each party to make, agree on, and implement the contents of the agreements they make. With various technological advances, the world provides opportunities for the international community to establish relations between them. In line with these advantages, it is possible that there will still be deficiencies which will cause disputes between the contract makers. These problems can arise because of differences between them, such as in terms of culture, legal perspective, and so on. Therefore, parties from different countries must understand the contracts they make and pay attention to the laws in force in other countries before entering into certain contracts. To prevent unwanted legal consequences, a clear understanding of legal protection is required. This research method is a legal normative research with a statutory approach.","PeriodicalId":130993,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Justiciabelen","volume":"161 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121509862","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Lex Rei Sittae in the Export of Indonesian Shrimp Commodities to Japan","authors":"S. Sugiono, Fany Krisdianto","doi":"10.30587/justiciabelen.v6i1.6171","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30587/justiciabelen.v6i1.6171","url":null,"abstract":"In the current global era, countries are encouraged to prioritize international trade. Because one of the most important tools and sources of financing in international trade is the foreign exchange reserve for the country itself. Because of the importance of foreign exchange reserves for a country, where foreign exchange reserves always fluctuate, a number of factors can be tested that can affect the position of foreign exchange reserves, namely the amount of export activity. This article was created with the aim of knowing the export potential of fishery products, more precisely the types of shrimp fisheries in Indonesia. Indonesia itself exports shrimp to various countries, one of which is Japan. By using the descriptive method the author tries to explain the importance of agreements in an engagement, especially activities in international buying and selling along with the legal basis regarding international trade activities carried out by the Indonesian state. Then the results of this article study show that exports have a positive and significant effect on foreign exchange reserves for countries that carry out export activities and the importance of agreement clauses in determining which law will be enforced if one of the parties commits a default in order to protect the rights and obligations of the parties, given the activities International trade is prone to acts of abuse of rights and obligations.","PeriodicalId":130993,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Justiciabelen","volume":"32 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134334613","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Legal Guarantees Against Breach of International Trade Contracts Due to Non-Conformity of Goods Details reviewed from the CISG","authors":"Fita Dwi Pratiwi","doi":"10.30587/justiciabelen.v5i2.5023","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30587/justiciabelen.v5i2.5023","url":null,"abstract":"in international contract transactions are currently not a difficult thing, the existence of these various technological advances provides a considerable opportunity and opportunity for the international community to establish  cooperative  relations  between  them. The execution  of the contract in various ways can certainly cause problems or obstacles, especially in long-term contracts, it can be due to discrepancies in the details of the goods sold, the existence of force majeure circumstances that  can  result  in  the  contract  being  unenforceable,  or  there  may  be changes in circumstances, such as political crises, currency fluctuations, economic crises. However, this study will focus more on discussing legal guarantees against violations of international trade contracts due to discrepancies   in   the   details   of   goods   reviewed   from   the   CISG. International business cooperation transactions are the study of private law, where in private law, the law provides wider opportunities for each party to make, promise and implement the clauses they make. However, it is undeniable that to be able to carry out these activities, the parties must carefully understand and understand the legal rules that exist in the State of each party. \u0000 The research  method  carried  out  uses normative  juridical,  i.e legal studies carried out by using examining library materials or secondary legal materials. Meanwhile, in collecting data, it is carried out with two approaches, namely the conceptual method and the statutory technique. The purpose of this research is to find out how the legal guarantees that apply in  international  trade contract law if there  is a violation  in  the contract due to discrepancies in the details of the goods received and what form  of  settlement  efforts  can  be  made  by  sellers  and  buyers  in international trade contracts. This research resulted in a relationship to the legal guarantee of a breach of an international trade contract and what efforts were made by the parties to the matter in terms of the CISG international contract transactions are currently not a difficult thing, the existence of these various technological advances provides a considerable opportunity and opportunity for the international community to establish  cooperative  relations  between  them. The execution  of the contract in various ways can certainly cause problems or obstacles, especially in long-term contracts, it can be due to discrepancies in the details of the goods sold, the existence of force majeure circumstances that  can  result  in  the  contract  being  unenforceable,  or  there  may  be changes in circumstances, such as political crises, currency fluctuations, economic crises. However, this study will focus more on discussing legal guarantees against violations of international trade contracts due to discrepancies   in   the   details   of   goods   reviewed   from   the   CISG. International business cooperation transact","PeriodicalId":130993,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Justiciabelen","volume":"106 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123085056","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Legal Protection of Indonesian Migrant Workers based on The Job Creation Law","authors":"O. S. Matompo","doi":"10.30587/justiciabelen.v5i2.5021","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30587/justiciabelen.v5i2.5021","url":null,"abstract":"The state is obliged to guarantee and protect the human rights of its working citizens, both at home and abroad, based on the principles of equal rights, democracy, social justice. Protection of Indonesian migrant workers is all efforts to protect the interests of prospective Indonesian migrant workers and / or Indonesian migrant workers and their families in realizing the guaranteed fulfillment of their rights in all activities. This study uses normative juridical methods, the results of this study explain the form of protection of Indonesian Migrant Workers is carried out in several aspects, namely legal, social, and economic given from before work, during work, until after work. The nature of the provision of legal protection against PMI is a protection against ensuring a sense of security from all forms of violence, both physical and psychological, such as harassment, rape, torture, persecution, murder, expulsion. The protection aims to avoid acts of arbitrariness on the part of people or groups and the state. The job creation law requires Indonesian migrant workers placement companies to have permits that meet business licenses and are issued by the central government, and deposit money to government banks in the form of deposits of at least Rp1.5 billion rupiah that can be disbursed at any time to meet obligations in the protection of Indonesian migrant workers.","PeriodicalId":130993,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Justiciabelen","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129473442","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Pendevelopment and legal protection for UMKM for improvement Tocommunity welfare","authors":"D. Rahmawati, Hardian Iskandar","doi":"10.30587/justiciabelen.v5i2.5020","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30587/justiciabelen.v5i2.5020","url":null,"abstract":"Mmicro, small and medium enterprises have a strategic role in strengthening the people's economy nationally. The government needs to pay more attention to strategies and policies for empowering UMKM. This paper discusses the problems related to the development of UMKM that aim to improve welfare for the community and forms of protection for UMKM. This study uses a normative-juridical method with an analytical-descriptive approach. The results of the study show that problems related to the development of UMKM consist of several things, including marketing difficulties, financial limitations, limited human resources, problems with raw materials, and limited knowledge of modern technology. Until now, the form of legal protection for UMKM that the government has provided has only been through the simplicity of the requirements and procedures for applying for business licenses, the development procedures, and the procedures for providing administrative witnesses and controlling the empowerment of UMKM. The government needs to provide assistance to business actors who need counseling and legal assistance. The government should also be able to maintain a balanced market price, and there should be strict sanctions for business actors who monopolize prices. The central government has taken steps to make efforts to provide welfare for UMKM in terms of being provided with ease in dealing with administrative documents as well as the existence of more specific legal protection, which is realized by the existence of the Job Creation Law, \u0000 ","PeriodicalId":130993,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Justiciabelen","volume":"458 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132902622","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Pancasila as the foundation of Science Policy in Indonesia","authors":"Sumarwoto Sumarwoto","doi":"10.30587/justiciabelen.v5i2.5019","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30587/justiciabelen.v5i2.5019","url":null,"abstract":"Pancasila as the basic value of Science Development explains that every science and technology (iptek) developed in Indonesia must not conflict with the values contained in Pancasila. science and technology itself develops autonomously, then in the course of adaptation to the values of Pancasila. Every science and technology developed in Indonesia must include the values of Pancasila as an internal factor in the development of Science and technology itself. The method used in this study is empirical juridical the results of this study explain that a clear orientation is needed to filter and counteract the influence of global values that are not in accordance with the values of the personality of the Indonesian nation. Some of the reasons Pancasila is needed as the basic value of the development of Science and technology in the life of the Indonesian nation include environmental damage caused by science and technology, a means to control and control the progress of Science and technology, the values of local wisdom that became a symbol of life in various regions. Lmu development policy in Indonesia can be seen from historical sources, sociological sources and political sources.","PeriodicalId":130993,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Justiciabelen","volume":"96 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132337221","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Juridical analysis of land rights according to UPPA in Indonesia","authors":"Nurwati Nurwati, Wafda Vivid Izziyana, Alma Juliana, Angga Subianto, Lailatul Fitri","doi":"10.30587/justiciabelen.v5i2.5012","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30587/justiciabelen.v5i2.5012","url":null,"abstract":"<jats:p />","PeriodicalId":130993,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Justiciabelen","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134174099","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Legal policy by the National Land Agency of Pekalongan Regency in resolving Dual Certified Land Disputes through non-litigation","authors":"Wafda Vivid Izziyana, Andika Yuli Rimbawan, Rifqi Fatkhul Arifin, Hanif Salmanudin","doi":"10.30587/justiciabelen.v5i2.5013","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30587/justiciabelen.v5i2.5013","url":null,"abstract":"<jats:p />","PeriodicalId":130993,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Justiciabelen","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124334529","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Hardship Dalam Kontrak Bisnis Pasca New Normal Covid-19","authors":"Hardian Iskandar","doi":"10.30587/justiciabelen.v4i2.3566","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30587/justiciabelen.v4i2.3566","url":null,"abstract":"Kontrak bisnis adalah suatu kesepakatan yang dilakukan oleh subjek hukum dimana bagi mereka yang bersepakat menjadi Undang-undang bagi mereka. Di era new normal pandemic covid-19 sekarang ini tidak dipungkiri banyak kontrak bisnis yang mengalami pemberhentian, pembatalan ataupun re-negosiasi akan kontrak yang telah dibuat sehingga dimungkinkan dilakukan dengan hardship ( keadaan sulit) dimana keadaan sulit ini hampir menyerupai force majeur akan tetapi konsep hardship memiliki perbedaan dimana salah satunya dimungkina re- negosiasi akan suatu kontrak agar mencapai suatu kesimbangan kontrak yang proporsional.","PeriodicalId":130993,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Justiciabelen","volume":"197 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122545888","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}