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[The pharmacopeia in the Austrian Netherlands: an unpublished book in the Archives of Namur]. [奥地利荷兰药典:那慕尔档案馆未出版的一本书]。
Histoire des sciences medicales Pub Date : 2015-04-01
Gauthier Poulain
{"title":"[The pharmacopeia in the Austrian Netherlands: an unpublished book in the Archives of Namur].","authors":"Gauthier Poulain","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Pharmacopeia in the Austrian Netherlands: an unpublished medical book in the Archives of Namur (Belgium); a codicological study and a study of the content.</p>","PeriodicalId":13089,"journal":{"name":"Histoire des sciences medicales","volume":"49 2","pages":"247-54"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"34177191","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Meyerbeer, spa curist, biography of J. -F. Struensee, physician and man of the modernist state]. [温泉旅游者迈耶比尔，J. -F.传记]斯特林泽，医生，现代主义国家的代表]。
Histoire des sciences medicales Pub Date : 2015-04-01
Francis Trépardoux
{"title":"[Meyerbeer, spa curist, biography of J. -F. Struensee, physician and man of the modernist state].","authors":"Francis Trépardoux","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In 1757, Struensee (1737-1772) graduated in medicine at Halle-Saale university, as his father a high dignitary in the lutherian church was, and supported by the presence of his grand-father the physician and scientist Samuel Carl. The family moved to Altona where he was nominated as physician in the city council. Then he largely dealt with medical and social items, for orphans and disabled, and attempted to prevent infectious deseases, small pox, typhus, scabies ans dysenteric syndroms. For sure when he practised his investigations on water samples with microscopy, Struensee acted as a pioneer to suspect microrganisms to be responsible for infectious diseases. Later on, he started his medical service dedicated to the Danish king Christian VII. This part of his life demonstrated the ambitious but highly capable man he was when running the whole government load for Denmark, in a liberal and advanced way. We link the drama of his death when he was condamned, to the symphony composed by Meyerbeer (1791-1864), known as an incidental music for Michael Beer's play Struensee, 1846.</p>","PeriodicalId":13089,"journal":{"name":"Histoire des sciences medicales","volume":"49 2","pages":"289-300"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"34109968","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[The Liège School of Physiology in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries]. [19和20世纪的利维奇生理学学派]。
Histoire des sciences medicales Pub Date : 2015-04-01
Vincent Geenen
{"title":"[The Liège School of Physiology in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries].","authors":"Vincent Geenen","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A short history of the \"École liégeoise\" of physiology, its great men (Schwann, Van Beneden Fredericq, Florkin and Bacq) and the position of physiology in the future.</p>","PeriodicalId":13089,"journal":{"name":"Histoire des sciences medicales","volume":"49 2","pages":"209-18"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"34177187","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Simenon and medicine: a close and complex relationship]. [西门农与医学:密切而复杂的关系]。
Histoire des sciences medicales Pub Date : 2015-04-01
Laurent Demoulin
{"title":"[Simenon and medicine: a close and complex relationship].","authors":"Laurent Demoulin","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Both as a Leodiensis citizen and as a novelist, Simenon had strong and complex links with medecine and medical men.</p>","PeriodicalId":13089,"journal":{"name":"Histoire des sciences medicales","volume":"49 2","pages":"219-22"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"34177188","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Anonymous Londinensis and the Greek documentary papyrus of medicine at the CEDOPAL]. [匿名Londinensis和希腊文献莎草纸在CEDOPAL]。
Histoire des sciences medicales Pub Date : 2015-04-01
Antonio Ricciardetto
{"title":"[Anonymous Londinensis and the Greek documentary papyrus of medicine at the CEDOPAL].","authors":"Antonio Ricciardetto","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The present paper proposes an account of my research on human and veterinary medicine in Graeco-Roman and Byzantine Egypt, undertaken since 2008 at the CEDOPAL at the University of Liège. This research focuses on literary papyri, particularly on the Anonymus Londiniensis (Hermopolis?, 2d half of the 1st).</p>","PeriodicalId":13089,"journal":{"name":"Histoire des sciences medicales","volume":"49 2","pages":"239-45"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"34177190","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[The Formulaires of Magendie (1821-1840) of the chemical pharmacy to pharmacology]. [从化学药剂学到药理学的Magendie公式汇编(1821-1840)]。
Histoire des sciences medicales Pub Date : 2015-04-01
Alain Ségal, Francis Trépardoux
{"title":"[The Formulaires of Magendie (1821-1840) of the chemical pharmacy to pharmacology].","authors":"Alain Ségal,&nbsp;Francis Trépardoux","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>With nine consecutive issues published from 1821 to 1836, the Formulaire concepted by Magendie as a usual tool for the medical precriptions, was first dedicated to the new chemical pharmaceuticals, mainly the pure alcaloids, strychnine, quinine and morphine, extracted from raw products. As well he included mineral chemicals, hydrocyanates, iodine and bromide, all supported by newly achieved works, from Pelletier, Caventou and others. Magendie perfectly skilled in animal experimentation, developped and standardized the as far as to evaluate the activity and safety degrees of these new components. It clearly anticipated the evaluation plan determined by the law for the registration of the new drugs in the twentieth century.</p>","PeriodicalId":13089,"journal":{"name":"Histoire des sciences medicales","volume":"49 2","pages":"141-56"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"34177182","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Ludwig Wittgenstein (1889-1951) and the "wound shock"]. [路德维希·维特根斯坦(1889-1951)和“创伤休克”]。
Histoire des sciences medicales Pub Date : 2015-04-01
Marc E Gentili
{"title":"[Ludwig Wittgenstein (1889-1951) and the \"wound shock\"].","authors":"Marc E Gentili","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Ludwig Wittgenstein was born in 1889 in Vienna. As a scholar in Cambdrige University, his philosophical achievements are still major regarding the foundations of mathematics and language. In 1939, he took a job as a porter at London Guys' Hospital then under the Blitz. Wittgenstein met Drs. Grant and Reeve who worked in a dedicated \"traumatic shock\" under the auspices of the Medical Research Council unit, a unit which then moved to the Royal Victoria Infirmary in Newcastle; Wittgenstein followed them as a technician and improved the preparation of fine pieces of histology fixed by paraffin. He also invented a new device to record pulse pressure and paradoxical pulse search in laboratory rats. At the end of the war, he returned to Cambridge until 1949 and died in 1951.</p>","PeriodicalId":13089,"journal":{"name":"Histoire des sciences medicales","volume":"49 2","pages":"189-91"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"34177185","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[The daily life of patients at the Hôtel-Dieu in Lyon in the nineteenth century]. [19世纪里昂Hôtel-Dieu病人的日常生活]。
Histoire des sciences medicales Pub Date : 2015-04-01
Jean-Christophe Bel, Marie Feireisen, Michel-Henri Fessy, Christiane Broussolle, Jean-Pierre Hano Neidhardt, Jean-Jacques Ferrandis
{"title":"[The daily life of patients at the Hôtel-Dieu in Lyon in the nineteenth century].","authors":"Jean-Christophe Bel,&nbsp;Marie Feireisen,&nbsp;Michel-Henri Fessy,&nbsp;Christiane Broussolle,&nbsp;Jean-Pierre Hano Neidhardt,&nbsp;Jean-Jacques Ferrandis","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In 1802 the Hôtel-Dieu in Lyons was incorporated in the so-called Hospices Civils de Lyon. This allowed the expansion and renovation of buildings, as well as the improvement of the conditions of hygiene and comfort of the patients. This hospital was devoted only to the most severely ill or injured adults. 1100 patients were treated by seven doctors, a main surgeon and his deputy, residents and sisters. Broadly speaking the evolution of surgery can be divided into two periods: that of before anesthesia and septic surgery and that of antiseptic and aseptic surgery. We have to mention Gensoul and the resection of the maxillary before anesthesia, Bonnet and Ollier who were devoted to osteo-articular surgery (Ollier's disease), Poncet who built the first aseptic theater, Jaboulay and the resident Carrel who were transplantation's pioneers, Bouveret (paroxysmal tachycardia and Bouveret syndrome), Destot who did the first medical use of X-rays in 1895.</p>","PeriodicalId":13089,"journal":{"name":"Histoire des sciences medicales","volume":"49 2","pages":"197-208"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"34177186","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[The uncertain construction of a medical discourse on the effects of zinc in the nineteenth century]. [19世纪关于锌的影响的医学论述的不确定结构]。
Histoire des sciences medicales Pub Date : 2015-04-01
Arnaud Péters
{"title":"[The uncertain construction of a medical discourse on the effects of zinc in the nineteenth century].","authors":"Arnaud Péters","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>What about the pathological effects of zinc mining in the region of Liège during the 19th century.</p>","PeriodicalId":13089,"journal":{"name":"Histoire des sciences medicales","volume":"49 2","pages":"255-68"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"34177192","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[The former medical faculty of Reims, famous place of medical training for students of Liège and the region of Liège]. [原兰斯医学院，著名的利弗里奇学生医学培训地和利弗里奇地区]。
Histoire des sciences medicales Pub Date : 2015-04-01
Alain Ségal
{"title":"[The former medical faculty of Reims, famous place of medical training for students of Liège and the region of Liège].","authors":"Alain Ségal","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The author, taking advantage of this meeting between the French Society of Medicine and the Centre for the history of Science and Technology in the city of Liège, provides us with a rectified list of all the Doctors in Medicine in Liège and its province who were promoted to the former Faculty of Medicine in Reims. New controls have been made thanks to the contribution of two registration books which give previous education establishments for the medical doctorate. This research has also been checked on the list established in the masterful work written by Marcel Florkin et Jean Kelecom, namely Kelecom Le monde médical liégeois avant la Révolution (Liège Medical World before the French Revolution).</p>","PeriodicalId":13089,"journal":{"name":"Histoire des sciences medicales","volume":"49 2","pages":"269-78"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"34109967","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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