A. Shiryaev, K. Rozanov, Anastasia V. Artemova, S. Bobrovskii, A. Naboko, A. V. Osipov, D. A. Petrov, P. Zezyulina
{"title":"Experimental Study Of Microwave Magnetic Properties Of Composites Under Magnetic Bias","authors":"A. Shiryaev, K. Rozanov, Anastasia V. Artemova, S. Bobrovskii, A. Naboko, A. V. Osipov, D. A. Petrov, P. Zezyulina","doi":"10.1109/INTERMAG42984.2021.9579504","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/INTERMAG42984.2021.9579504","url":null,"abstract":"The frequency dependencies of microwave permeability of composites filled with flake-shaped sendust (Fe-Al-Si alloy) powder particles are measured. A technique for determining the physical mechanisms resulting in the appearance of magnetic loss peaks is proposed. The technique consists in analysis of the data on microwave permeability obtained under external magnetic field. It is shown that the mixing rule, which correctly retrieves the intrinsic permeability in the absence of the external field, is not valid under magnetic bias. Based on the measured data, the physical mechanisms leading to the appearance of loss peaks are determined, and the invalidity of mixing rules under magnetic bias is explained. It is shown that the main peak of magnetic loss is attributed to the Polder-Smith modes. An increase in the external field leads to vanishing of the domain structure and to an increase in the interaction between powder particles. The permeability under bias should be described by mixing rules that take into account the interaction between inclusions. The found frequencies of the Polder-Smith modes are in good agreement with the permeability data.","PeriodicalId":129905,"journal":{"name":"2021 IEEE International Magnetic Conference (INTERMAG)","volume":"47 9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132481345","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Neelam Prabhu-Gaunkar, N. R. Bouda, W. Theh, M. Mina
{"title":"Design considerations for biphasic pulsed field generators used in portable magnetic sensor systems","authors":"Neelam Prabhu-Gaunkar, N. R. Bouda, W. Theh, M. Mina","doi":"10.1109/INTERMAG42984.2021.9579812","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/INTERMAG42984.2021.9579812","url":null,"abstract":"Pulsed magnetic field generator systems are an integral part of several portable magnetic sensor systems. In this work design of field generators for portable magnetic resonance systems will be discussed. Generally, commercial field generator systems with sophisticated data acquisition and processing mechanisms are used for magnetic resonance applications. However, with the move towards portable diagnostics, a redesign of the pulsed field generator systems for improved portability is appropriate. Here, the design of different portable pulsed magnetic field generators are contrasted in purview of portable single-sided nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) applications. The field generators rely on switching of inductors in the MHz frequency range and can consume varied amounts of currents on the basis of the switching device's bias conditions. The extension to biphasic operations will prove to be beneficial in terms of obtaining higher signal to noise ratio (SNR) and larger pulsed fields, essential parameters in most magnetic resonance measurements.","PeriodicalId":129905,"journal":{"name":"2021 IEEE International Magnetic Conference (INTERMAG)","volume":"75 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127677259","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The International Magnetics Conference (INTERMAG) 2021 Program Committee","authors":"","doi":"10.1109/intermag42984.2021.9580014","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/intermag42984.2021.9580014","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":129905,"journal":{"name":"2021 IEEE International Magnetic Conference (INTERMAG)","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116839042","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A Novel Hybrid Excited Machine with H-type Modular Stator and Consequent Pole PM Rotor","authors":"W. Ullah, F. Khan, E. Sulaiman, B. Khan, M. Umair","doi":"10.1109/INTERMAG42984.2021.9579739","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/INTERMAG42984.2021.9579739","url":null,"abstract":"Compact stator structure of conventional hybrid excited flux switching machines (HE-FSMs) suffer from parasitic effects of iron loss and demagnetization due to spatial harmonics in non-overlapped winding that effect electromagnetic performance i.e. average torque ($T_{avg}$), torque density (Tdvg), average power ($P_{avg}$), power density ($P_{den}$), efficiency (n), flux controllability and flux focusing effects. To overcome the aforesaid demerits, in this paper a novel modular H-type stator core is proposed to improve electromagnetic performance, flux controllability and flux focusing effects. Proposed modular HE-FSMs operating principle is analytically discussed whereas electromagnetic performance with varying flux gaps is investigated through finite element method (FEA). Analysis reveals that despite of better flux focusing effects, modular structure ease manufacturing process, transportation, assembly, and on-site maintenance. Finally, comparison of proposed design with existing state of the art exposes that H-type modular structure offers 42.35% higher $T_{avg}$, 42% improved $T_{den}$, better $P_{den}$ by 48.68%, truncate $T_{rip}$ by 13.43% with boost n of 98.6 %.","PeriodicalId":129905,"journal":{"name":"2021 IEEE International Magnetic Conference (INTERMAG)","volume":"145 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131580295","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Analysis of Magnetic Coupling Between Armature and Field Windings of VFRM","authors":"H. Gurleyen","doi":"10.1109/INTERMAG42984.2021.9580166","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/INTERMAG42984.2021.9580166","url":null,"abstract":"There are armature coil and field coil on each tooth of the stator of the variable flux reluctance machine (VFRM). Therefore, field and armature coils have a common flux path. On the other hand, armature coils are AC MMF sources while field coils are DC MMF sources. However, armature windings have sinusoidal flux linkage, but field winding has DC flux linkage. This study investigates flux linkages of armature and field windings. The field winding is separated into coils and flux linkage of a coil is obtained using FEA. Harmonic components of flux linkage are determined by FFT analysis. The elimination of harmonics by the connection of field coils is analyzed. Similarly, flux linkage of armature winding is examined. The effect of the magnetic saturation on flux linkage of armature and field winding is investigated.","PeriodicalId":129905,"journal":{"name":"2021 IEEE International Magnetic Conference (INTERMAG)","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130256101","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Design and Simulation of Electromagnetic Metamaterial Unit for High-frequency Transformer","authors":"Wang Yingying, W. Yuyang, Wu Shuai, Fu Weinong","doi":"10.1109/INTERMAG42984.2021.9579942","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/INTERMAG42984.2021.9579942","url":null,"abstract":"As the operating frequency of the switching power supply continues to increase to the MHz level, the power loss of various magnetic materials increases rapidly with the increase of frequency and magnetic flux density. The magnetization performance and the power loss of magnetic materials limit the increase in power density. In order to reduce power loss, a metamaterial structure with a higher equivalent permeability is designed. The relevant structural parameters and optimization methods are analyzed using the experimental comparison method, and the electromagnetic simulation software is used for simulation analysis. It is found that the transmission efficiency of the transformer based on the metamaterial structure is 78.44% higher than that of the traditional transformer. The correctness of the designed electromagnetic metamaterial is verified.","PeriodicalId":129905,"journal":{"name":"2021 IEEE International Magnetic Conference (INTERMAG)","volume":"103 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133821997","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Analysis of Highly Reliable Electric Drive System Based on Dual-Winding Fault-Tolerant Permanent Magnet Motor","authors":"Xuefeng Jiang, Daoyu Wu, Lei Li, Yunzhi Li","doi":"10.1109/INTERMAG42984.2021.9579800","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/INTERMAG42984.2021.9579800","url":null,"abstract":"Dual-winding fault-tolerant permanent magnet motor (DFPMM) possesses advantages of high efficiency, high power density, and compact structure, in addition to the features of physical, electrical, magnetic, and thermal isolation. In this paper, a novel highly reliable electric drive system based on DFPMM is designed and proposed, which requires only one power supply, fewer power converters, and a high utilization rate than the existing ones. The novel highly reliable electric drive system is capable of implementing fault-tolerant actions when the multi-phase winding open-circuit or short-circuit faults, bridge arm short-circuits, and multiple power switches faults occur simultaneously, and the torque can be output normally under fault conditions. The one-phase winding open-circuit fault is one of the most common types of fault. When a one-phase open-circuit fault occurs, the performance of the system will become abnormal if no fault-tolerant control strategy is adopted. The fault-tolerant control strategy of the novel highly reliable electric drive system is proposed and researched in this paper. The simulated and experimental results show the reliability and fault-tolerant ability of the proposed DFPMM drive system under the open-circuit fault. By adopting the proposed fault-tolerant control strategy, the DFPMM drive system can realize normal operation after a winding open-circuit occurs.","PeriodicalId":129905,"journal":{"name":"2021 IEEE International Magnetic Conference (INTERMAG)","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121947454","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Malik Muhammad Zaid, H. Ahmad, I. Sami, Abdul Waheed, Syed Sabir Hussain Bukhari, J. Ro
{"title":"Design of a High Torque Density Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Machine with improved Efficiency using Amorphous Magnetic Material","authors":"Malik Muhammad Zaid, H. Ahmad, I. Sami, Abdul Waheed, Syed Sabir Hussain Bukhari, J. Ro","doi":"10.1109/INTERMAG42984.2021.9580060","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/INTERMAG42984.2021.9580060","url":null,"abstract":"Several novel designs and techniques are available in the literature for achieving higher torque density in electrical machines. This higher torque density usually comes at the cost of lowered efficiency or power factor of the machine. In this paper, an interior permanent magnet synchronous machine with an additional inner stator is proposed for achieving higher torque density. There are certain issues that arise with the employment of an additional stator. Firstly, the problem of temperature rise is dealt with by using a cup-shaped rotor for exhausting heat from the inner stator core. The current density of the inner stator is also kept lower, for the same reason. Hence, two separate inverters of different current ratings are used to feed current to the windings of the inner and outer stator. Secondly, the problem of increased iron losses (thereby lowered efficiency) that arises due to an additional stator is resolved by using an amorphous material as a stator core instead of silicon steel sheets. The conventional single stator machine and proposed dual stator machines with silicon steel and amorphous material are analyzed and compared using 2D-FE Analysis. The back emf, output torque, losses, and efficiency of all three machines are compared. It is showed that the proposed dual stator machine with an amorphous material core significantly improves the torque density of the machine without lowering its efficiency.","PeriodicalId":129905,"journal":{"name":"2021 IEEE International Magnetic Conference (INTERMAG)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130304677","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Chunmin Yu, Z. Deng, Lei Mei, Cong Peng, Shangsi Chen
{"title":"A Novel Hybrid Axial Magnetic Bearing that Produces a Unidirectional Electromagnetic Force","authors":"Chunmin Yu, Z. Deng, Lei Mei, Cong Peng, Shangsi Chen","doi":"10.1109/INTERMAG42984.2021.9579680","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/INTERMAG42984.2021.9579680","url":null,"abstract":"This paper proposed a novel hybrid axial magnetic bearing (HAMB) for a vertical system, which can produce a unidirectional magnetic force. The characteristics of the new HAMB are analyzed. When the rotor is suspended in the equilibrium position, the bias force offsets the gravity of the rotor and the current is zero, which can reduce the copper loss. According to the magnetic field distribution, an equivalent magnetic circuit is established. Based on the analytical model, the curve of force-current, curve of force-displacement, and bearing capacity are calculated. The results of analytical are consistent with the ones of the finite element method (FEM).","PeriodicalId":129905,"journal":{"name":"2021 IEEE International Magnetic Conference (INTERMAG)","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126392878","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}