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[PSYCHIATRY - AN ERA OF CHANGES AND TRANSFORMATIONS]. [精神病学——一个变化和转变的时代]。
Harefuah Pub Date : 2023-09-01
Yuval Melamed
{"title":"[PSYCHIATRY - AN ERA OF CHANGES AND TRANSFORMATIONS].","authors":"Yuval Melamed","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>In this issue of Harefuah, we present several aspects of mental health during hospitalization and rehabilitation and in the community. Most mental health care is now in the community. This issue begins with a study of sleep monitoring in the community aiming to predict the development of depression; and continues with an interesting characterization of seasonality in presentation to the emergency room, noting the importance of family and community connections as a protective factor. The relevance of early diagnosis and treatment of post-traumatic syndrome is discussed using a multidimensional approach to assessment. Since many individuals with mental disorders have experienced sexual trauma, it is of utmost importance to raise the issue during intake.</p>","PeriodicalId":12965,"journal":{"name":"Harefuah","volume":"162 8","pages":"478-480"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10220573","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[PUBLIC EXPENDITURE ON MENTAL HEALTH IN ISRAEL: CALCULATION, ANALYSIS AND INTERNATIONAL COMPARISON]. [以色列精神卫生方面的公共开支:计算、分析和国际比较]。
Harefuah Pub Date : 2023-09-01
Amir Krivoy, Gadi Rosenthal
{"title":"[PUBLIC EXPENDITURE ON MENTAL HEALTH IN ISRAEL: CALCULATION, ANALYSIS AND INTERNATIONAL COMPARISON].","authors":"Amir Krivoy,&nbsp;Gadi Rosenthal","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>This is the first health economics study to calculate and analyze public expenditure on mental health in Israel from 2019 through 2021. Financing of the NIS 4 billion expenses is divided equally between the health funds and direct financing from the state budget.</p>","PeriodicalId":12965,"journal":{"name":"Harefuah","volume":"162 8","pages":"507-512"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10213766","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[A FOLLOW-UP OF FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH READMISSION OF PATIENTS IN BEER SHEVA MENTAL HEALTH CENTER DURING 2015 - 2018]. [2015 - 2018年啤酒舍瓦精神卫生中心患者再入院相关因素的随访]。
Harefuah Pub Date : 2023-09-01
Iuliia Angor, Zippi Frenkel, Ilona Kolushev-Ivshin, Wasim Hitini, Nimrod Grisaru
{"title":"[A FOLLOW-UP OF FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH READMISSION OF PATIENTS IN BEER SHEVA MENTAL HEALTH CENTER DURING 2015 - 2018].","authors":"Iuliia Angor,&nbsp;Zippi Frenkel,&nbsp;Ilona Kolushev-Ivshin,&nbsp;Wasim Hitini,&nbsp;Nimrod Grisaru","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>In recent years, there is a significant increase in the \"revolving door\" phenomenon, when patients, discharged from psychiatric hospitals, return to hospitalization in less than a month. During the last decade, experience with clinical activity at the Beer- Sheva Mental Health Center raised a question regarding whether there is a similar trend in our center as well.</p>","PeriodicalId":12965,"journal":{"name":"Harefuah","volume":"162 8","pages":"513-517"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10214216","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[SLEEP MONITORING FOR PREDICTION OF MAJOR DEPRESSION RECURRENCE IN PATIENTS AT HIGH RISK - A PROSPECTIVE STUDY]. [睡眠监测预测高危患者重度抑郁症复发-一项前瞻性研究]。
Harefuah Pub Date : 2023-09-01
Daniel Harlev, Zvi Segal, Ramit Ravona-Springer, Eyal Fruchter
{"title":"[SLEEP MONITORING FOR PREDICTION OF MAJOR DEPRESSION RECURRENCE IN PATIENTS AT HIGH RISK - A PROSPECTIVE STUDY].","authors":"Daniel Harlev,&nbsp;Zvi Segal,&nbsp;Ramit Ravona-Springer,&nbsp;Eyal Fruchter","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Objective: To examine the feasibility of sleep monitoring using an innovative wearable technology, as a predictive tool for MDE (major depressive episode) recurrence in high risk patients.</p>","PeriodicalId":12965,"journal":{"name":"Harefuah","volume":"162 8","pages":"490-495"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10214215","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[MULTI-DIMENSIONAL APPROACH FOR ASSESSING CREDIBILITY OF INDIVIDUALS CLAIMING COMBAT PTSD COMPENSATIONS: A PRELIMINARY STUDY]. [评估个人声称战斗创伤后应激障碍补偿可信度的多维方法:初步研究]。
Harefuah Pub Date : 2023-09-01
Shlomo Mendlovic, Ofra Bareket, Simion Kertzman, Saed Meree, Ariel Goldman, Rakefet Hod, Yoram Braw
{"title":"[MULTI-DIMENSIONAL APPROACH FOR ASSESSING CREDIBILITY OF INDIVIDUALS CLAIMING COMBAT PTSD COMPENSATIONS: A PRELIMINARY STUDY].","authors":"Shlomo Mendlovic,&nbsp;Ofra Bareket,&nbsp;Simion Kertzman,&nbsp;Saed Meree,&nbsp;Ariel Goldman,&nbsp;Rakefet Hod,&nbsp;Yoram Braw","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Diagnosis of combat post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is largely based on the subjective reports of the claimant and is therefore prone to over-diagnosis of symptoms. Over-diagnosis of combat PTSD is associated with harm. Therefore, it is important to assess the claimant's credibility in assessing PTSD as accurately as possible.</p>","PeriodicalId":12965,"journal":{"name":"Harefuah","volume":"162 8","pages":"481-486"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10578727","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[SAFETY CLIMATE AT WORK, ROLE PERCEPTION AND THE EFFECT OF THEIR INTERACTIONS ON PROFESSIONAL BEHAVIORAL INTENTIONS AND JOB SATISFACTION: A COMPARATIVE STUDY AMONG NURSING STAFF MEMBERS IN PSYCHIATRIC WARDS]. [工作安全气氛、角色感知及其相互作用对职业行为意向和工作满意度的影响:精神科护理人员的比较研究]。
Harefuah Pub Date : 2023-09-01
Dor Bar-Noy Blumenfeld, Nili Tabak, Rael Strous
{"title":"[SAFETY CLIMATE AT WORK, ROLE PERCEPTION AND THE EFFECT OF THEIR INTERACTIONS ON PROFESSIONAL BEHAVIORAL INTENTIONS AND JOB SATISFACTION: A COMPARATIVE STUDY AMONG NURSING STAFF MEMBERS IN PSYCHIATRIC WARDS].","authors":"Dor Bar-Noy Blumenfeld,&nbsp;Nili Tabak,&nbsp;Rael Strous","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Nurses in psychiatric and forensic departments encounter unique difficulties and ethical dilemmas regarding the contrast between providing care and maintaining safety. Are psychiatric nurses incarceration wardens or agents of nursing care?</p>","PeriodicalId":12965,"journal":{"name":"Harefuah","volume":"162 8","pages":"500-506"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10214211","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[COPING WITH THE UNSEEN WOUNDS TO EVALUATE THE HANDICAPS CAUSED BY PTSD]. [应对看不见的创伤来评估创伤后应激障碍造成的障碍]。
Harefuah Pub Date : 2023-09-01
Eyal Fruchter
{"title":"[COPING WITH THE UNSEEN WOUNDS TO EVALUATE THE HANDICAPS CAUSED BY PTSD].","authors":"Eyal Fruchter","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) has been clinically known for over 3500 years, but due to political and financial reasons it was referred to by many names, to put the blame for its existence on the weakness of the victim instead of the abnormal hazards of war. Since it entered the DSM-3 as a specific illness entity (1980), the research and treatment methods grew tremendously, yet the way to diagnosis, understanding how the illness affects the victim, his family members and surrounding were left behind. Diagnosis of PTSD is largely based on the subjective reports of the victim. Talking about the trauma goes often in contradiction with the disorders' related feelings of avoidance, shame and guilt. On the other hand, the patient needs the recognition of his illness so that he can be compensated. These aspects lead to under- and over-diagnosis in many cases. Adding to the oddities of the illness in its diagnosis are the chronicity but wavy tendencies of the clinical picture (such as getting worse near the date of the trauma or when the terror rises) and the option of late onset PTSD etc.. One can understand the gaps between the suffering of the victims and the recognition of their handicap level.</p>","PeriodicalId":12965,"journal":{"name":"Harefuah","volume":"162 8","pages":"487-489"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10214212","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[ONGOING POWER OF ATTORNEY]. [持续委托书]。
Harefuah Pub Date : 2023-09-01
Daphna Shefet, Tamar Shefet
{"title":"[ONGOING POWER OF ATTORNEY].","authors":"Daphna Shefet,&nbsp;Tamar Shefet","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Amendment no. 18 to the Legal Capacity and Guardianship Law, 5722-1962, introduced a new concept in Israel - Ongoing Power of Attorney. This is a comprehensive digital legal document which enables an adult, while possessing full cognitive and mental abilities, to determine in advance who will look after his or her interests - medical, financial and personal - in the future, should he or she become incapacitated to manage them. This enables him to provide detailed instructions as to how the appointed person should act. This special (Ongoing) POA allows one to plan the future and live by one's choices and is in accordance with medical ethics principle of autonomy.</p>","PeriodicalId":12965,"journal":{"name":"Harefuah","volume":"162 8","pages":"524-528"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10214217","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[MENTAL HEALTH RISK MANAGEMENT: A THEORETICAL CHALLENGE TO APPLICABLE PRACTICE]. [心理健康风险管理:对适用实践的理论挑战]。
Harefuah Pub Date : 2023-09-01
Liat Keysar Gersht, Gad Lubin
{"title":"[MENTAL HEALTH RISK MANAGEMENT: A THEORETICAL CHALLENGE TO APPLICABLE PRACTICE].","authors":"Liat Keysar Gersht,&nbsp;Gad Lubin","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>In the mental health system, there is a challenging variety of risks, which stems from both the uniqueness of the patients and the treatments provided. How can we deal with the risk? A classic risk-management approach is based on a 4-step model: identification of the risks; analysis of the identified risks and prioritizing the treatment; treatment: dealing practicably with the risks; evaluation of the activity's effectiveness in retrospect.</p>","PeriodicalId":12965,"journal":{"name":"Harefuah","volume":"162 8","pages":"529-534"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10213765","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[SEXUAL TRAUMA INQUIRY DURING PSYCHIATRIC HOSPITALIZATION IN ISRAEL: FACILITATORS AND BARRIERS TO IMPLEMENTATION OF TRAUMA-INFORMED CARE]. [以色列精神病住院期间的性创伤调查:实施创伤知情护理的促进者和障碍]。
Harefuah Pub Date : 2023-09-01
Inbal Brenner, Zivya Seligman, Esther Bloemhof-Bris, Shmuel Hirschmann
{"title":"[SEXUAL TRAUMA INQUIRY DURING PSYCHIATRIC HOSPITALIZATION IN ISRAEL: FACILITATORS AND BARRIERS TO IMPLEMENTATION OF TRAUMA-INFORMED CARE].","authors":"Inbal Brenner,&nbsp;Zivya Seligman,&nbsp;Esther Bloemhof-Bris,&nbsp;Shmuel Hirschmann","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>A history of sexual trauma (ST) and, especially, of childhood sexual abuse (CSA) is common among men and women with mental disorders. The estimated prevalence ranges between one-third to two-thirds of psychiatric patients who have experienced sexual trauma. These survivors are at increased risk for developing psychiatric disorders, including schizophrenia and bipolar disorder. Despite the great prevalence of sexual trauma and its mental implications, it remains under-diagnosed and under-recognized within the mental health system in Israel, as well as worldwide. This is due to the absence of a suitably comprehensive procedure for taking patient histories that will uncover sexual trauma. A history of sexual trauma also has implications for the course of the illness and prognosis. Trauma-informed treatment for survivors can reduce symptoms and alleviate mental suffering even many years after the traumatic events.</p>","PeriodicalId":12965,"journal":{"name":"Harefuah","volume":"162 8","pages":"518-523"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10214219","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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