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Hero-Making in Chinese and U.S. News During COVID-19: The Warrior and Leader Images of Zhong Nanshan and Anthony Fauci. COVID-19 期间中美新闻中的英雄塑造：钟南山和安东尼-福奇的战士和领袖形象。

IF 3 3区医学

Health Communication Pub Date : 2024-11-07 DOI: 10.1080/10410236.2024.2419703

Jing Jiang, Zhuo Ban, Weiwei Jiang

{"title":"Hero-Making in Chinese and U.S. News During COVID-19: The Warrior and Leader Images of Zhong Nanshan and Anthony Fauci.","authors":"Jing Jiang, Zhuo Ban, Weiwei Jiang","doi":"10.1080/10410236.2024.2419703","DOIUrl":"10.1080/10410236.2024.2419703","url":null,"abstract":"The COVID-19 pandemic posed significant challenges to global health and raised important questions about social coordination. Amidst the crisis, discursive constructions of national heroes proliferated in Chinese and U.S. mainstream news media and played a crucial role in exercising social control and influence. From a comparative perspective, this article examines the structure and functions of heroic discourses and explores the similarities and differences of heroism across national borders. Specifically, we interrogate news reports on Zhong Nanshan and Anthony Fauci, two medical experts who emerged as prominent heroes in China and the U.S. respectively. Adopting a qualitative approach, we identify two central images in the construction of Zhong and Fauci as national heroes. One is \"the warrior,\" which illuminates the heroic qualities of determination, bravery, altruism, and perseverance. The other is \"the leader,\" which shows Zhong and Fauci's pioneering roles and abilities in attracting followers. Intermingled with these two images are themes of moral excellence and exceptionalism. The most salient difference in the hero-making is that Zhong assumes a \"supported hero\" while Fauci assumes a \"contested hero.\" Overall, despite nuances shaped by socio-political contexts, Chinese and U.S. media share quite similar narrative structures in making national heroes during the pandemic.","PeriodicalId":12889,"journal":{"name":"Health Communication","volume":" ","pages":"1-11"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142603695","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

"Do You Yourself Have Any Idea What is Going On?": Invitations for Lay Diagnosis in Dutch Primary Care Physiotherapy. "你自己知道发生了什么吗？荷兰初级医疗物理治疗中的非专业诊断邀请函》。

IF 3 3区医学

Health Communication Pub Date : 2024-11-07 DOI: 10.1080/10410236.2024.2423115

Lourens E Kraft van Ermel, Jana H M Declercq, Mike Huiskes

{"title":"\"Do You Yourself Have Any Idea What is Going On?\": Invitations for Lay Diagnosis in Dutch Primary Care Physiotherapy.","authors":"Lourens E Kraft van Ermel, Jana H M Declercq, Mike Huiskes","doi":"10.1080/10410236.2024.2423115","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10410236.2024.2423115","url":null,"abstract":"Lay perspectives are important in the recovery of patients with nonspecific pain as they influence levels of pain and patients' pain experiences. Although previous interactional research has focused on patients' unsolicited attempts to share their perspectives, health professions also employ specific techniques to solicit them. Physiotherapists are recommended to assess lay perspectives and include them in treatment. One way to do so is through invitations for lay diagnosis (this paper). However, little is known about how lay perspectives are constructed through these invitations and how physiotherapists follow up on them. In this study, physiotherapy intakes were analyzed using conversation analysis. We found that invitations for lay diagnosis are frequently embedded in previous health care visits or patients' knowledge gathering activities. Patients often express low epistemic status when they construct their lay perspectives and engage in lay diagnostic activity in response to these invitations. Additionally, physiotherapists' responses in the third position, such as follow-up questions, may influence the further development of patients' lay perspectives. These invitations provide patients an opportunity to share their views on their health issues, but also create an interactional challenge due to the reversal of usual epistemic dynamics. The study highlights the complexity of doing lay diagnosis, which can include diagnoses or explanations of varying specificity. The specificity and elaboration of these perspectives are influenced by the physiotherapists' subsequent responses. We provide recommendations for healthcare professionals to facilitate lay diagnosis, and our findings contribute to the discussion around patient empowerment, shared decision making, and patient centered care.","PeriodicalId":12889,"journal":{"name":"Health Communication","volume":" ","pages":"1-14"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142603677","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Promoting Resilience and Well-Being of Young Adults with Diabetes Through Digital Storytelling in Arts-Based Research. 在以艺术为基础的研究中，通过讲数字故事促进年轻成人糖尿病患者的复原力和幸福感。

IF 3 3区医学

Health Communication Pub Date : 2024-11-06 DOI: 10.1080/10410236.2024.2424408

Yuhang Yuan, Shuhua Zhou, Jinghong Xu, Xiaojun Li

引用次数: 0

Narrative Force: How Science and Storytelling Impact Parental Concussion Beliefs and Intentions Through Transportation and Trust. 叙事力量：科学和故事如何通过交通和信任影响家长的脑震荡信念和意向。

IF 3 3区医学

Health Communication Pub Date : 2024-11-05 DOI: 10.1080/10410236.2024.2424054

Jesse Abdenour, Autumn Shafer

引用次数: 0

Following Medical Advice of an AI or a Human Doctor? Experimental Evidence Based on Clinician-Patient Communication Pathway Model. 听从人工智能还是人类医生的医疗建议？基于临床医生与患者沟通途径模型的实验证据。

IF 3 3区医学

Health Communication Pub Date : 2024-11-04 DOI: 10.1080/10410236.2024.2423114

Shuoshuo Li, Meng Chen, Piper Liping Liu, Jian Xu

引用次数: 0

Exploring the Role of Marianismo and Loneliness in Latinas' Physical and Mental Well-Being. 探索玛丽亚主义和孤独感在拉美女性身心健康中的作用。

IF 3 3区医学

Health Communication Pub Date : 2024-11-01 Epub Date: 2023-12-19 DOI: 10.1080/10410236.2023.2291267

Monica L Gallegos, Chris Segrin

{"title":"Exploring the Role of Marianismo and Loneliness in Latinas' Physical and Mental Well-Being.","authors":"Monica L Gallegos, Chris Segrin","doi":"10.1080/10410236.2023.2291267","DOIUrl":"10.1080/10410236.2023.2291267","url":null,"abstract":"The goal of this study is to better understand the role of social relationships and traditional gender norms in Latina health. Utilizing Hawkley and Cacioppo's theoretical model of loneliness and health as a framework, loneliness is proposed as a key component in the relationship between the Latina gender norm of marianismo and health. Participants were 178 female adults who identified as Latina (N = 97) or non-Latina White (N = 81), ranging in age from 19-88, who completed measures of loneliness, marianismo, depression, overall health, and health practices. Results indicate that being Latina was associated with family pillar marianismo, which includes characteristics centered on women's roles as the core of the family, that was associated with lower loneliness, and lower loneliness was subsequently associated with better overall health, lower depression, and beneficial health practices. However, being Latina had no association with silencing self to maintain harmony marianismo, that in turn had no association with loneliness, or health outcomes. These results suggest that elements of marianismo can play a protective role in Latina health and well-being, particularly when Latinas endorse the positive aspects of the gender norm that place women at the center of their families. Results also help explain the Latino health paradox by providing more specificity in the links between Latina ethnicity and positive health outcomes.","PeriodicalId":12889,"journal":{"name":"Health Communication","volume":" ","pages":"2884-2895"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138803103","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Framing Chronic Pain in U.S. News Coverage of the Opioid Epidemic (2012-2022). 美国关于阿片类药物流行的新闻报道中对慢性疼痛的定格（2012-2022 年）》。

IF 3 3区医学

Health Communication Pub Date : 2024-11-01 Epub Date: 2024-01-12 DOI: 10.1080/10410236.2024.2304494

Jacqueline N Gunning, Lili R Romann, Elizabeth A Hintz

{"title":"Framing Chronic Pain in U.S. News Coverage of the Opioid Epidemic (2012-2022).","authors":"Jacqueline N Gunning, Lili R Romann, Elizabeth A Hintz","doi":"10.1080/10410236.2024.2304494","DOIUrl":"10.1080/10410236.2024.2304494","url":null,"abstract":"Chronic pain, pain persisting longer than six months, afflicts 20% of the U.S. population and is the leading cause of disability. To manage pain, many chronic pain patients (CPPs) and healthcare providers turn to opioids, prescription medications that block pain signals and offer relief. However, in light of the U.S.' ongoing opioid epidemic, CPPs without a history of opioid use disorder (OUD) are facing increased stigma when seeking opioid medication. Further, many have been forced to taper their therapeutic dose due to updated Centers for Disease Control and Prevention prescribing guidelines in 2016 and 2022, with a range of (adverse) outcomes. Though research has explored experiences of chronic pain and OUD independently, few studies have explored how media coverage of the opioid epidemic has shaped representations, and resulting stereotypes, of CPPs. Guided by framing theory, this content analysis examines sources' characterization of CPPs amidst a decade of U.S. news coverage of the opioid epidemic (N = 492). Findings identify four dominant news frames, including two novel frames termed culpability and strategy, and elements (i.e., characters, significant events) that comprise these frames. When discussed, CPPs were ascribed the identity of a drug-seeking addict 82% of the time. Collectively, this study provides insight as to how news media coverage of the opioid epidemic influence(d) public perceptions of chronic pain (patients). Findings offer theoretical and practical implications for media outlets, policymakers, CPPs and healthcare providers, as well as highlighting how use of opioids for pain management does not equate to abuse of opioids.","PeriodicalId":12889,"journal":{"name":"Health Communication","volume":" ","pages":"3122-3133"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139424630","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Trauma Isn't One Size Fits All: How Online Support Communities Point to Different Diagnostic Criteria for C-PTSD and PTSD. 创伤并非一刀切：在线支持社区如何指出 C-PTSD 和创伤后应激障碍的不同诊断标准》（Trauma Isn't One Size Fits All: How Online Support Communities Point to Different Diagnostia criteria for C-PTSD and PTSD.

IF 3 3区医学

Health Communication Pub Date : 2024-11-01 Epub Date: 2024-02-11 DOI: 10.1080/10410236.2024.2314343

Weixi Wang, Kate G Blackburn, Rachel M Thompson, Karishma Bajaj, Rhea Pedler, Kelsie Fucci

引用次数: 0

Mechanisms of Climate Change Media Effects: Roles of Risk Perception, Negative Emotion, and Efficacy Beliefs. 气候变化媒体效应的机制：风险认知、负面情绪和效能信念的作用。

IF 3 3区医学

Health Communication Pub Date : 2024-11-01 Epub Date: 2024-03-05 DOI: 10.1080/10410236.2024.2324230

Hye-Jin Paek, Thomas Hove

{"title":"Mechanisms of Climate Change Media Effects: Roles of Risk Perception, Negative Emotion, and Efficacy Beliefs.","authors":"Hye-Jin Paek, Thomas Hove","doi":"10.1080/10410236.2024.2324230","DOIUrl":"10.1080/10410236.2024.2324230","url":null,"abstract":"In the context of climate change communication, this study explores the process through which exposure to media messages about a risk leads to recommended behavioral intentions. We propose a model of this process based on the Extended Parallel Process Model (EPPM) and the Risk Perception Attitude (RPA) framework. Our model analyzes how risk perception, negative emotion, and efficacy beliefs mediate and moderate the effects of media messages on people's intention to engage in pro-environmental behaviors. A national survey among 1,000 adults in South Korea was analyzed, and the fitting of PROCESS Models 4 and 15 yielded four main findings. First, media exposure was directly and positively related to risk perception, negative emotion, and pro-environmental behavioral intention. However, the significant relation between media exposure and behavioral intention was partly conditional upon efficacy beliefs. Second, risk perception and negative emotion were also significantly related to behavioral intention conditional upon efficacy beliefs. Third, efficacy beliefs significantly moderated the relation between risk perception and behavioral intention, but not between negative emotion and behavioral intention. Fourth, efficacy beliefs served as a moderator for the indirect effect of media exposure on behavioral intention via risk perception and negative emotion.","PeriodicalId":12889,"journal":{"name":"Health Communication","volume":" ","pages":"3426-3435"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140039164","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Underlying Mechanisms of Active and Passive Cancer Information Behaviors: A Comparative Study Between Hong Kong and the United States. 主动与被动癌症信息行为的内在机制:香港与美国的比较研究。

IF 3 3区医学

Health Communication Pub Date : 2024-11-01 Epub Date: 2023-11-22 DOI: 10.1080/10410236.2023.2286405

Zhi Lin, Xiaohui Wang

引用次数: 0