A. Mekaoui, Lhachmi El Badri, E. Hamzaoui, R. Moursli
{"title":"Blind source extraction of HPGe preamplifier's output signals using the thinICA algorithm: detection and identification of gamma ray emitters","authors":"A. Mekaoui, Lhachmi El Badri, E. Hamzaoui, R. Moursli","doi":"10.12988/ASTP.2014.48117","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12988/ASTP.2014.48117","url":null,"abstract":"In this study, the thin independent component analysis algorithm is used to solve the blind source extraction problem in the case where the observed mixtures are defined as the HPGe preamplifier’s output signals. These last correspond to the response of the detector to a combination of gamma radiation emitters having different levels of radioactivity. Indeed, on the basis of the performance index values, we conclude that this algorithm is the best blind source extraction method to analyze our data. Once the separation task is achieved, we evaluate the signal to noise ratio from individual columns of the mixing matrix. The values of this parameter permit us to detect easily the number of radionuclides used in the Corresponding author 1158 Abdelhamid Mekaoui et al. experiment. Also, we calculate and plot the correlation functions between the signals recorded using one radioactive element and the extracted independent components. The interpretation of the gotten graphics allows us to associate each estimated independent component to the appropriate gamma radiation emitter.","PeriodicalId":127314,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Studies in Theoretical Physics","volume":"51 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122019018","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Raoul Ayissi, Aubin Nana Mbajoun, R. Essono, R. M. Etoua
{"title":"The magnetized relativistic Boltzmann equation with a hard potential","authors":"Raoul Ayissi, Aubin Nana Mbajoun, R. Essono, R. M. Etoua","doi":"10.12988/astp.2020.91465","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12988/astp.2020.91465","url":null,"abstract":"A global existence theorem and uniqueness of solution of the coupled spatially homogeneous relativistic Maxwell-Boltzmann system is proved, in a Bianchi type I spacetime back-ground, in a hard potential case. The proof relies in the use of a particular form of Povzner inequality. Mathematics Subject Classification: 83Cxx","PeriodicalId":127314,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Studies in Theoretical Physics","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128388093","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A massively parallel virtual machine for SIMD architectures","authors":"M. Youssfi, O. Bouattane, M. Bensalah","doi":"10.12988/ASTP.2015.519","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12988/ASTP.2015.519","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, we present a new model of a massively parallel Single Instruction Multiple Data (SIMD) structure machines in a distributed system. Among the modeled machines, we distinguish the linear, 2D, 3D meshes, pyramidal structures and GPU structure. All these computers are based physically on a multitude of fine grained processing elements (PE) arranged and coupled according to their associated topological pattern. In this model the host is represented by a distributed agent. Each virtual host agent, deployed in a physical computer, manages a local parallel virtual computer composed by a set of virtual processing elements (VPE). Each VPE is represented by a self threaded object. The distributed virtual host agents are interconnected throw a multi agent system platform. The developed software is based on a hard kernel of a parallel virtual machine in which we translate all the physical properties of its different components. This kernel is based on an abstract layer which can be easily extended to the other topological structures. To implement a parallel program in the proposed platform, we have developed a new parallel programming language based on XML and its compiler which allow editing, compiling and running parallel programs. To illustrate the performance of this model, we present an example of a parallel program implementation for the edge detection of a brain MRI image presenting pathology. 238 M. Youssfi, O. Bouattane and M. O. Bensalah","PeriodicalId":127314,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Studies in Theoretical Physics","volume":"88 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128627739","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Scalar field equation with torsion induced non linearity: aspects of solutions in RW and Minkowski space-time","authors":"A. Zecca","doi":"10.12988/astp.2020.91471","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12988/astp.2020.91471","url":null,"abstract":"A massive scalar field equation with non linear torsion induced term, is studied in a form slightly different from the one previously considered. The object is of both discussing solutions of the equation and suggesting physical interpretation. In the Robertson-Walker metric a variable separation method is applied in analogy of what done for non linear spin 1/2 and 1 field equation in RW metric. The angular separated equation is suitably integrated and the time and radial dependence further discussed. In the Minkowski space time, solutions that are small perturbations of plane waves solutions are discussed. In the given approximation, the perturbation produces a modification of both the velocity of propagation and, more sensibly, of the amplitude of the unperturbed solution.","PeriodicalId":127314,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Studies in Theoretical Physics","volume":"73 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124688997","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Entropy of the Square-Well Fluid I. The Random Phase Approximation","authors":"N. Dubinin, A. Yuryev, V. Filippov","doi":"10.12988/ASTP.2013.13045","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12988/ASTP.2013.13045","url":null,"abstract":"The analytical expression of the entropy is obtained for the square-well fluid within the random phase approximation.","PeriodicalId":127314,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Studies in Theoretical Physics","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124701165","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A Model of Electric Field in the Vicinity of Charged Particle","authors":"J. Kaczmarek","doi":"10.12988/ASTP.2013.426","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12988/ASTP.2013.426","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper a method of modelling electric field near charged particles is introduced. Main assumption considered states that the field takes a constant value on surfaces of particles. This value is maximal admissible value of the electric field in the vacuum medium. Such an assumption induces immediately the problem how to model constant value of charge for particles with various sizes. It is shown that modelling of such a situation is possible when we assume electric field which is considerably more flat near the particle as compared with Coulomb field introduced on larger distances from the particle. Equations which describe behaviour of the electric field in the vicinity of the charged particles are discussed. They are derived with the help of assumptions introduced for four-component vacuum medium. Dominant assumption related to interactions within components states that elements of the medium responsible for generation of electric field attract themselves. Derived equations are of second order with respect to space variables and describe also the Coulomb law at larger distances from the particle. Such a possibility is attained by introduction displacements associated with intensity of electric field. This step also makes possible to adopt methods of continuum mechanics in description of the vacuum medium behaviour. Possibility of breaking the charge conservation law is discussed within this method of modelling.","PeriodicalId":127314,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Studies in Theoretical Physics","volume":"45 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130357090","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Measurability. Gravity and gauge theories in measurable form at low and high energies","authors":"A. Shalyt-Margolin","doi":"10.12988/ASTP.2019.81248","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12988/ASTP.2019.81248","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper the author formulates a gauge field theory in terms of the measurability notion introduced in his previous works and performs a comparative analysis of passage to high energies for gravity and gauge theories. It has been found that measurability in gravity is in close association with quantum fluctuations of the space-time geometry (or at high energies with the ”space-time foam”) introduced by J.A.Wheeler. It is demonstrated that at low energies E Ep, in terms of measurable quantities, we can correctly define the Least Action Principle and Noether’s Theorem.","PeriodicalId":127314,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Studies in Theoretical Physics","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123872346","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Wave propagating on cord in static viscous fluid under non-gravitational field","authors":"Toru Shimizu, K. Nakayama","doi":"10.12988/astp.2020.91491","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12988/astp.2020.91491","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, a two-dimensional wave equation for a cord (thin rope) that describes waves propagating on a cord in static viscous fluid under the non-gravitational field is derived. There, the viscous drag force is assumed to be proportional to the reverse velocity of motion. To solve this equation for a particular solution, micro-amplitude approximation is also assumed. As a result, unimodal and kink solitary wave solutions with damped velocities for this equation are found. It is denoted that progressive waves in the present system stop in nearly finite time. In appendix, the reason why the phase shifts between incident and reflective waves on connected two cords are inverse to the case of light waves is explained.","PeriodicalId":127314,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Studies in Theoretical Physics","volume":"45 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123726415","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
K. Baktybayev, A. Dalelkhankyzy, N. Koilyk, М. К. Baktybayev
{"title":"The scattering processes 3He on spherical nuclei 28,30,32Si and the strong coupling method channels","authors":"K. Baktybayev, A. Dalelkhankyzy, N. Koilyk, М. К. Baktybayev","doi":"10.12988/astp.2015.5558","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12988/astp.2015.5558","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":127314,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Studies in Theoretical Physics","volume":"61 6","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114122570","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Proposition of pathways modulation probability, generalized Liquid Drop Model methods to determine the Qalpha-value of heavy and super heavy nuclei","authors":"F. M. Fathi, H. Hadi","doi":"10.12988/ASTP.2018.8729","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12988/ASTP.2018.8729","url":null,"abstract":"The Qvalue of alpha decay of asset of heavy and super heavy nuclei chain from Z=78 to 120 have been analyzed systematically within the propose method of probability of modulation pathways (ppnn, pnpn, pnnp, nnpp, npnp and nppn) beside the generalized Liquid Drop Model. The results are reasonable agreement with the published experimental data for alpha decay Qαvalue of studied nuclei. The first method has shown the possibility to forming of alpha particle of any proposed pathway. Also has been shown it is not significantly affected by nuclei with closed shell or nearby. The second method also showed acceptable results that corresponding to the experimental values of the wide range of the studied nuclei that decay of alpha particle emission along with nuclei that dissolve spontaneously. For this purpose, a computer program was prepared in Mat lab software, to reduce many of the data, along with reducing many of the time and effort. The values of unknown masses were obtain for some nuclei in atomic mass units through another program was prepared in Mat lab software with high accuracy. These methods may help in synthesis and identification of new heaviest nuclei.","PeriodicalId":127314,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Studies in Theoretical Physics","volume":"59 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114733228","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}