‘Abqari Journal最新文献

{"title":"IDENTITI PROFESIONAL PENGAMAL PEMULIHAN KES-KES PENYELEWENGAN AGAMA MELAMPAU: SUATU ANALISIS NARATIF","authors":"Yusmini Md. Yusoff","doi":"10.33102/abqari.vol13no1.68","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33102/abqari.vol13no1.68","url":null,"abstract":"Professional identity is not static but fluid.  It is influential in identifying who the individual is and how the individual is perceived by those in his or her professional setting.  This article provides a discussion with respect to both personal and professional values that shape the rehabilitation practitioners’ professional identity working with extreme religious deviance cases. The research method employed in this study was an exploratory-qualitative approach utilizing in-depth interviews techniques.  A total of eight Muslim rehabilitation practitioners within Selangor and the Federal Territory of Kuala Lumpur had participated in this study.  The findings were analysed in a narrative manner and they indicate that personal and professional values have a strong relationship in shaping who the informants are as rehabilation practitioners. \u0000  \u0000Keywords:  professional identity, personal value, education and training, narrative study. \u0000  \u0000Abstrak \u0000Identiti profesional merupakan suatu entiti yang tidak statik tetapi ia boleh dibentuk dan bersifat fleksibel.  Identiti ini berpengaruh dalam mengidenfikasikan siapa diri individu dan bagaimana individu tersebut dilihat oleh mereka yang berada dalam lingkungan profesionalnya.   Artikel ini membincangkan tentang nilai personal dan nilai profesional yang menjadi unsur penting dalam pembentukan identiti profesional pengamal pemulihan yang berhadapan dengan pelaku kesalahan berfahaman agama ekstrem.  Metodologi yang digunakan dalam kajian ini adalah bersifat kualitatif exploratory melalui penggunaan teknik temubual mendalam.  Seramai lapan informan terdiri daripada pengamal pemulihan Muslim di sekitar Selangor dan Wilayah Persekutuan Kuala Lumpur terlibat dalam kajian ini.  Analisis dapatan kualitatif dijalankan secara naratif dan hasil kajian mendapati nilai personal dan profesional mempunyai hubungan yang kuat dalam mempengaruhi siapa diri informan sebagai pengamal pemulihan. \u0000  \u0000Kata kunci: identiti profesional, nilai personal, pendidikan dan latihan, kajian naratif.","PeriodicalId":127032,"journal":{"name":"‘Abqari Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-02-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117336489","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"PENGAMALAN BENTUK-BENTUK KOMUNIKASI DAKWAH PENDAKWAH ORANG ASLI","authors":"Z. Aini, Abdul Ghafar Haji Don, Ahmad Irdha Mokhtar, Nur Damia Husna binti Nor Sad","doi":"10.33102/abqari.vol13no1.71","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33102/abqari.vol13no1.71","url":null,"abstract":"This article is a fieldwork study done toward the muslim preachers who preach Islamic teaching to the Orang Asli community in Selangor. It involves the approach and communication skills that are used in conveying the message to the target group of da`wah. Therefore, this study aims to identify the types of dakwah communication used by the preachers in order to convey the dakwah messages to the target group namely the aboriginal (Orang Asli) community. This qualitative study utilizes the case study design. Eight preachers from Penggerak Masyarakat Orang Asli (PMOA) and Panel Dakwah Muallaf (PDM) in Selangor and a research informant are chosen for interviews. The data are organised and coded based on the themes and categories obtained from the complete transcriptions. Then, the data are analyzed descriptively. The findings show that there are three initial processes used by the preachers in developing the types of dakwah communication. It involves the initiatiation stage, planning as well as the preparation to begin a conversation on a certain topic when communicating with the Orang Asli. In order to ensure effective communication, the preachers is were not only applying verbal communication, but also non-verbal communication in order to open the channel of communication for dakwah. All the three stages influence the efficacy of the dakwah messages presented and give positive impacts towards Orang Asli community. \u0000  \u0000Keywords: Communication, dakwah, preacher, Orang Asli. \u0000  \u0000Abstrak \u0000Artikel ini merupakan kajian yang dilakukan terhadap pendakwah yang berdakwah kepada masyarakat Orang Asli di Selangor. Ia melibatkan pendekatan dan kemahiran berkomunikasi yang digunakan dalam menyampaikan mesej dakwah kepada sasaran dakwah. Sehubungan dengan itu, artikel ini secara khusus adalah untuk mengenalpasti bentuk-bentuk komunikasi dakwah yang digunakan oleh pendakwah ketika berinteraksi dengan Orang Asli. Kajian kualitatif ini menggunakan reka bentuk kajian kes. Data diperolehi melalui temubual separa struktur dengan melibatkan seramai lapan orang pendakwah yang terdiri daripada Penggerak Masyarakat Orang Asli (PMOA) Jabatan Kemajuan Islam Malaysia (JAKIM) dan Panel Dakwah Muallaf (PDM) Majlis Agama Islam Selangor (MAIS) di negeri Selangor sebagai peserta kajian (PK) dan seorang informan kajian untuk ditemu bual. Data disusun dan dikodkan mengikut tema dan kategori hasil dari trankripsi yang lengkap. Kemudian, data dianalisis secara deskriptif. Hasil kajian menunjukkan terdapat tiga proses awal yang digunakan oleh para pendakwah dalam membina bentuk-bentuk komunikasi dakwah. Ia melibatkan peringkat permulaan, perancangan dan persediaan bagi memulakan topik perbualan dalam konteks kandungan interaksi semasa berkomunikasi dengan masyarakat Orang Asli.  Pendakwah menggunakan bentuk komunikasi lisan dan bukan lisan ketika berkomunikasi dengan sasaran dakwah. Ketiga-tiga peringkat ini mempengaruhi keberkesanan dakwah yang disampaikan dan memberikan kesan positif ","PeriodicalId":127032,"journal":{"name":"‘Abqari Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-02-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116714581","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"PENGURUSAN DAN PERLINDUNGAN ANAK TAK SAH TARAF MELALUI ‘BABY HATCH’: SATU PENILAIAN DARIPADA PERSPEKTIF MAQASID SYARIAH DAN UNDANG-UNDANG MALAYSIA","authors":"Mohd Sa’ari Mohd Salleh, N. Ahmad, Nur Mohammad Hadi Zahalan","doi":"10.33102/abqari.vol13no1.70","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33102/abqari.vol13no1.70","url":null,"abstract":"The increasing trend of adultery in the society will result in the collapse of family institution. With the births of illegitimate children out of this extramarital sexual relationship, the family lineage will be affected. Not to forget, more innocent babies, who happened to be born illegally, will be inhumanely dumped and killed. Realising the vital need to protect these innocent babies, Organisation for the Management and Protection of Orphan (OrphanCARE) has launched an initiative called ‘baby hatch’. Nevertheless, there has been an issue of whether this initiative is in accordance with the maqasid syaria and how effective it is in addressing the baby dumping issues. Since this initiative aims to protect the illegitimate babies from being dumped, it was claimed that this initiative will encourage the act of adultery. This research therefore aims to analyse the establishment of baby hatch from the perspevtives of maqasid syaria and the Malaysian legal system. Qualitative method was used through interview session with the baby hatch operator. The research found that despite being born as illegitimate children, the children are innocent and will not bear the sins of their parents. The children in fact have their rights to life which should be respected and protected. This right has long been guaranteed in Islam through the principle of hifzunnafsi that is an integral element of maqasid syaria. It is hoped that the concern among the society on the issue of baby hatch will be cleared with the outcome of this research.          \u0000  \u0000Keywords:  adultery, illegitimated child, baby hatch, maqasid syariah. \u0000  \u0000Abstrak \u0000Penularan budaya perzinaan dalam sesebuah masyarakat akan meruntuhkan institusi kekeluargaan di samping mengkucarkacirkan susur galur keturunan apabila lahirnya anak-anak luar nikah serta tidak sah taraf. Kelahiran anak luar nikah turut menyumbang kepada jenayah pembuangan bayi. Atas dasar inisiatif untuk menyelamatkan bayi dibuang ini, Pertubuhan Kebajikan dan pengurusan Anak Yatim (OrphanCARE) telah melancarkan baby hatch. Bagaimanapun, timbul persoalan adakah baby hatch ini bertepatan dengan kehendak maqasid Syariah dan sejauhmanakah ia berkesan dalam menangani masalah pembuangan bayi, disebabkan terdapat pandangan yang mengatakan kewujudannya hanya menggalakkan lagi masalah zina. Justeru, kajian ini bermatlamat menganalisis penubuhan baby hatch dari perspektif maqasid Syariah dan perundangan di Malaysia. Kajian ini menggunakan kaedah kualitatif menerusi pendekatan analisis dokumen dan temubual dengan pengendali baby hatch di Malaysia. Hasil kajian mendapati bahawa meskipun anak tak saf taraf lahir dari perbuatan zina, kelahiran mereka tidak boleh dipersalahkan kerana bayi tersebut tidak berdosa, tidak menanggung dosa kedua ibu bapanya bahkan tetap mempunyai hak untuk hidup. Bahkan, hak mereka untuk hidup itu telah dijamin oleh Islam melalui prinsip ‘hifzunnafsi’ iaitu salah satu perkara asas dalam kemaslahatan mengikut maqasid Syariah.","PeriodicalId":127032,"journal":{"name":"‘Abqari Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-02-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128992543","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"A PHILOSOPHY OF MAQASID SHARIAH UNDERPINNED MUSLIM FOOD CONSUMPTION AND THE HALALAN TOYYIBAN CONCEPT","authors":"K. Othman, Suhailiza Md hamdani, Mashitah Sulaiman, Marina Munira Abdul Mutalib, Oslizawati Ramly","doi":"10.33102/abqari.vol13no1.69","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33102/abqari.vol13no1.69","url":null,"abstract":"Referring to the Halal product and consumption, there are three essential elements involved which are consumers, producers, and products. In food consumption, the concept of Halalan Toyyiban is specifically design for the Muslim through the revelation of the Quran and the practices of the Sunnah of the Prophet Muhammad SAW which took into account all three parties mentioned. While the Maqasid Shariah is to ensure the betterment of welfare of humankind and to protect from any harms that may occur. In this relation, no doubt the underlying philosophy of Maqasid Shariah underpinned the whole concept of Halalan Toyyiban for the advantage of the Ummah and to develop and portray the complete way of life in Islam. This conceptual paper intends to discuss on the philosophical underlie within the Maqasid Shariah that underpinned Muslim food consumption and the Halalan Toyyiban concept in Islam. The literature reviews were conducted through the library and website research. Scholars’ opinions had been analyzed based on the content analysis. Thus, Maqasid Shariah inhibits a great philosophy in the wholesomeness of protecting the welfare of human being thus strongly underpinned the Islamic consumerism and Halalan Toyyiban concept with focusing for the maslahah ‘ammah. \u0000  \u0000Keywords: Maqasid Shariah, Muslim food consumption, Halalan Toyyiban, Islamic consumerism, maslahah ‘ammah. \u0000  \u0000     \u0000Abstrak \u0000Merujuk kepada produk dan penggunaan Halal, terdapat tiga unsur asas yang terlibat iaitu pengguna, pengeluar, dan produk. Dalam konteks produk makanan, konsep Halalan Toyyiban telah diperintahkan secara khusus kepada Ummat Islam melalui al-Quran dan Sunnah yang diamalkan oleh Nabi Muhammad SAW. Maqasid Shariah adalah untuk memelihara kebajikan umat manusia dan melindungi dari sebarang perkara yang tidak diingini. Dalam hubungan ini, tidak ada keraguan tentang asas Maqasid Shariah yang menyokong keseluruhan konsep Halalan Toyyiban untuk manfaat Ummah dalam membangunkan dan menggambarkan cara hidup lengkap yang dianjurkan Islam. Kertas konseptual ini bertujuan untuk membincangkan tentang dasar falsafah dalam Maqasid Shariah yang menjadi asas kepada penggunaan dan pengeluaran makanan Islam berdasarkan konsep Halalan Toyyiban. Tinjauan literatur dilakukan melalui kajian kepustakaan dan penyelidikan dari sumber laman web. Pendapat para sarjana telah dianalisis berdasarkan analisis kandungan. Kajian ini menunjukkan bahawa Maqasid Shariah mengandungi falsafah hebat yang lengkap dalam usaha memberi perlindungan terhadap kebajikan manusia dan menjadi batu asas kepada  konsumerisme Islam dan konsep Halalan Toyyiban dengan focus untuk kepentingan Ummah. \u0000  \u0000Kata kunci:  Maqasid Shariah, Penggunaan Makanan Islam, Halalan Toyyiban, kepenggunaan Islam, maslahah ‘ammah. \u0000 ","PeriodicalId":127032,"journal":{"name":"‘Abqari Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-02-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122451292","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"THE INFLUENCE OF GENDER, AGE AND TENURE IN COMMUNICATION SATISFACTION IN HIGHER EDUCATION","authors":"Khairunneezam Mohd Noor, Siti Suriani Hj. Othman, Muhammad Hashim, Kalsom Ali","doi":"10.33102/abqari.vol13no1.54","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33102/abqari.vol13no1.54","url":null,"abstract":"This article aims to analyze academics in higher education institutions satisfaction on communication and its differences based demographic backgrounds. The population for the study comprised academics from three public higher education institutions of Malaysia. Using a simple random sampling technique, the researchers drew a sample of 1078 from the estimated 2900 academics in the three participating universities. The findings indicated that the level of satisfaction in communication among academics was moderately high. The differences of communication satisfaction were also analyzed based on demographic differences of age, gender, and tenure. The findings of this study theoretically and practically contribute in terms of understanding the state of communication satisfaction of academics and its variation of demographic backgrounds. \u0000  \u0000Keywords: communication satisfaction, academics, higher education. \u0000  \u0000  \u0000Abstrak \u0000Artikel ini memfokuskan kepada matlamat kajian utamanya untuk menganalisis kepuasan terhadap komunikasi dalam kalangan ahli akademik di institusi-institusi pengajian tinggi Malaysia dan perbezaannya berdasarkan demografi. Populasi kajian terdiri daripada ahli akademik di tiga universiti awam di Malaysia. Menggunakan teknik persampelan rawak mudah, pengkaji berjaya memperoleh 1078 sampel kajian daripada sejumlah anggaran 2900 ahli akademik. Hasil kajian menunjukkan tahap kepuasan komunikasi ahli akademik adalah sederhana tinggi. Perbezaan tahap kepuasan ini juga diukur berdasarkan perbezaan aspek umur, jantina dan tempoh lantikan kerja. Implikasi kajian terutamanya kepada institusi pengajian tinggi awam mahu pun swasta dibincangkan termasuk daripada perbezaan aspek demografi. Hasil kajian ini secara teori dan praktisnya menambah nilai literatur berkenaan kepuasan dalam aspek komunikasi di tempat kerja dan membantu dalam memahami kepuasan kerja ahli akademik di sektor pengajian tinggi. \u0000  \u0000Kata kunci: kepuasan terhadap komunikasi, ahli akademik, pengajian tinggi. \u0000 ","PeriodicalId":127032,"journal":{"name":"‘Abqari Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114902693","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"MENANGANI RELAPS DENGAN TEKNIK TERAPI TINGKAH LAKU DAN KOGNITIF (CBT)","authors":"Amin Al-Haadi Shafie, Azad Athahiri Anuar, Norsayyidatina Che Rozudi, Wan Ahmad Zakry Wan Kamaruddin, Nurul Ashikin Miskam, Musa Mohamad","doi":"10.33102/abqari.vol13no1.55","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33102/abqari.vol13no1.55","url":null,"abstract":"Drug abuse has been declared as the number one enemy of the country since 1983. Various efforts have been conducted by the government to help address the problems of drug abuse. The increasing number of drug addicts is not only due to the number of new drug addicts, but also relapse cases. Relapse is caused by 'Triggers' in which the addict feels 'Craving' for drugs. 'Trigger' can be: (1) people, (2) place, (3) situation and (4) drugs itself. There are techniques to help in address the problem of relapse according to the cognitive behavior Therapy. This technique is called 'Relapse Prevention Techniques' (RP) which involving seven (7) steps. The Seven steps are: (1) Identify the level of motivation of the clients, (2) Identify risk situations, (3) change the lifestyle, (4) Identify the client’s process of relapse, (5) identify when the clients made irrelevant decisions (6)Identify  cognitive factors related to relapse and (7) Management of risk situations. \u0000  \u0000Keywords: CBT, relapse, drugs, efficacy, prevention. \u0000  \u0000  \u0000Abstrak \u0000Penyalahgunaan dadah telah di istiharkan sebagai musuh nombor satu negara sejak tahun 1983. Pelbagai usaha dan kempen kerajaan telah dijalankan untuk membantu menangani masalah penyalahgunaan dadah ini. Peningkatan bilangan penagih dadah bukan hanya disebabkan bilangan penagih dadah bertambah, tetapi juga bertambahnya bilangan mereka yang menjadi penagih berulang. Penagihan berulang ini disebabkan masalah relaps yang dihadapi oleh mereka yang sudah berhenti dari menyalahguna dadah.  Terdapat beberapa  faktor pencetus atau triger dimana penagih  terasa ’Craving’ teringin untuk  menagih atau memgambil dadah kembali. Triger boleh berbentuk: (1) orang, (2) tempat, (3) situasi dan (4) barang. Terapi kognitif tingkah laku memperkenalkan Teknik Pencegahan Relaps (Relapses Prevention) yang melibatkan tujuh langkah  iaitu: (1) Mengenalpasti tahap motivasi klien, (2) Mengenalpasti situasi berisiko, (3) Mengubah gaya hidup, (4) Mengenalpasti proses relaps klien, (5) Mengenalpasti situasi klien membuat keputusan yang tidak releven, (6) mengeal pasti faktor kognitif yang berkaitan dengan relaps dan (7) pengurusan situasi berisiko. \u0000  \u0000Kata Kunci: CBT, relaps, dadah, efikasi, pencegahan. ","PeriodicalId":127032,"journal":{"name":"‘Abqari Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130388824","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"KEBERKESANAN MEDIA MEMPROMOSIKAN ZAKAT PENDAPATAN SEBAGAI ALTERNATIF KEPADA CUKAI PENDAPATAN","authors":"Sofia Hayati Yusoff, Rosninawati Hussin, Fauziah Hassan, Kasim Ramli","doi":"10.33102/abqari.vol13no1.56","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33102/abqari.vol13no1.56","url":null,"abstract":"From the perspective of Islam, zakat and prayers are synonym. In Malaysia, income zakat is a major contributor to state treasury compared to other types of zakat. However, until today the awareness of many civil servants regarding the payment of income zakat, is not yet comprehensive. Some previous studies have shown that they still choose a scheduled salary deduction (PGB) for income tax payment rather than income zakat. Researchers conducted a study on the role of media in Malaysia in injecting awareness and understanding on targeted group on the importance of income zakat through PGB as an alternative to income tax. This quantitative survey aimed at: 1) measuring the effectiveness of the media in channeling the awareness of government staff on this issue and 2) measuring the level of understanding of the group on the obligation to pay the income of zakat through monthly salary deduction. A total of 500 civil servants within the Management and Professional groups (grades 41 and above) around Selangor, Putrajaya and Kuala Lumpur were listed as the selected respondents in the survey. Researchers found that the majority of respondents were informed about the importance of income zakat through the Internet compared to other media sources. While the print media is the main source of information for people over the age of 40. The findings show that electronic media is a major source of information for young people who earn more than RM 4000 monthly. \u0000  \u0000Keywords:  zakat, income zakat, media, electronic media, Internet.   \u0000  \u0000Abstrak \u0000Dari sudut kefarduan, zakat dan solat adalah sinonim. Di Malaysia, sekalipun zakat pendapatan telah difatwakan sebagai wajib mengikut jumlah pendapatan, ia belum lagi dilaksanakan secara menyeluruh. Beberapa kajian lepas menunjukkan sebahagian besar rakyat Malaysia yang berpendapatan tetap masih memilih potongan gaji berjadual (PGB) untuk pembayaran cukai pendapatan berbanding zakat pendapatan. Penyelidik telah menjalankan kajian mengenai peranan media di Malaysia dalam menyuntik kesedaran dan kefahaman kepada kumpulan sasaran mengenai kepentingan zakat pendapatan sebagai alternatif kepada cukai pendapatan. Kaji selidik bersifat kuantitatif ini adalah bertujuan 1) mengukur keberkesanan media dalam menyalurkan kesedaran terhadap isu ini dan 2) mengukur tahap kefahaman golongan sasaran terhadap kewajipan melunaskan zakat pendapatan melalui potongan gaji bulanan. Sejumlah 500 orang kakitangan awam dalam kalangan kumpulan Pengurusan dan Profesional (gred 41 dan ke atas) sekitar Selangor, Putrajaya dan Kuala Lumpur disenaraikan sebagai responden terpilih yang menyertai kaji selidik ini. Penyelidik mendapati majoriti responden memperoleh maklumat mengenai kepentingan zakat pendapatan melalui Internet berbanding sumber media yang lain. Manakala media cetak merupakan sumber maklumat utama bagi golongan yang berumur 40 tahun dan ke atas. Hasil kajian mendapati media elektronik pula merupakan sumber maklumat utama bagi golongan mu","PeriodicalId":127032,"journal":{"name":"‘Abqari Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121653667","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"BROADCASTERS’ PERCEPTION OF TELEVISION PROGRAMS: A STUDY ON AL-HIJRAH ISLAMIC MALAYSIAN TELEVISION CHANNEL","authors":"Osama Kanaker, Zulkiple A. Ghani","doi":"10.33102/abqari.vol13no1.52","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33102/abqari.vol13no1.52","url":null,"abstract":"This paper identifies four main characteristics of Islamic television programs. They are reality and objectivity, comprehensiveness, moderation and application of Islamic distinctive features. A questionnaire was distributed to the broadcasters of Al-Hijrah Television to determine their perception on the characteristics of applying the aforementioned characteristics to their programs. Programs of Al-Hijrah Television were also observed to further investigate the application of the characteristics to Al-Hijrah Television programs. The main finding of this paper is that despite the satisfaction of Al-Hijrah Television broadcasters, the application of the four characteristics to Islamic television programs does not suffice the need of the audience. It was also found out that drama programs are more effective than traditional programs in delivering the Islamic message despite the rarity of Islamic drama. \u0000  \u0000Keywords: characteristics, programs, Islamic television, Al-Hijrah Television. \u0000          \u0000  \u0000Abstrak \u0000Kajian ini mengenal pasti empat ciri utama program televisyen Islam. Antaranya adalah realiti dan objektiviti, komprehensif, kesederhanaan dan ciri-ciri Islam yang tersendiri. Satu borang soal selidik telah diedarkan kepada semua penyiar Al-Hijrah untuk menentukan persepsi mereka terhadap penggunaan ciri-ciri tersebut ke atas program mereka. Program - program Al-Hijrah juga telah dipantau untuk diteliti lebih lanjut lagi dalam mengaplikasikan ciri-ciri tersebut. Walaupun dapatan kajian ini dapat memberi kepuasan kepada semua penyiar Al-Hijrah, namun penggunaan empat ciri tersebut untuk program - program televisyen Islam masih tidak memenuhi kehendak penonton. Kajian mendapati bahawa program - program drama lebih berkesan berbanding program - program tradisional dalam menyampaikan mesej Islam walaupun kurangnya drama versi Islam. \u0000  \u0000Kata kunci:  ciri-ciri, program, televisyen Islamik, Televisyen Al-Hijrah.  ","PeriodicalId":127032,"journal":{"name":"‘Abqari Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128861504","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"AN EXPLORATORY STUDY ON MUSLIM COUNSELOR EDUCATORS’ PERCEPTIONS OF STUDENT PLAGIARISM","authors":"Dini Farhana Baharudin, Marina Munira Abdul Mutalib, H. Hussin, Akmal Azri Mohd Haris","doi":"10.33102/ABQARI.VOL13NO1.53","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33102/ABQARI.VOL13NO1.53","url":null,"abstract":"With the advent of recent technology especially the Internet, there is a challenge in maintaining academic integrity among students. One of the most common issue is plagiarism. Previous studies have considered plagiarism from the perspective of teachers as well as students at school up until the university level. This study examined Muslim counselor educators’ perceptions of students’ plagiarism. Using a qualitative case study, a purposive sample of five counselor educators from a single university were interviewed.  Data collected were analyzed using thematic approach. Findings show participants’ attitude and behavior towards students’ plagiarism, and strategies pursued to educate students to avoid plagiarism. Limitations of the study, implications, and recommendations are discussed. \u0000  \u0000Keywords: academic integrity, plagiarism, student, counselor educator, qualitative case study. \u0000     \u0000  \u0000Abstrak \u0000Dengan perkembangan teknologi terkini khususnya Internet, terdapat cabaran memastikan integriti akademik yang tinggi wujud dalam kalangan pelajar. Salah satu isu yang sering berlaku adalah plagiarisme. Kajian lepas telah melihat tentang isu plagiarisme ini daripada perspektif guru dan pelajar di peringkat sekolah sehingga pengajian tinggi. Walau bagaimanapun, kajian ini mengkaji persepsi pendidik kaunselor Islam tentang plagiarisme pelajar. Menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif kajian kes, sampel bermatlamat dalam kalangan lima pendidik kaunselor daripada sebuah universiti awam ditemubual. Data dianalisis menggunakan analisis tematik. Dapatan melaporkan sikap dan tingkahlaku peserta terhadap isu plagiarisme pelajar serta strategi yang digunapakai untuk membantu pelajar mengelakkan plagiarisme. Batasan kajian serta implikasi dan cadangan kajian dibincangkan. \u0000  \u0000Kata kunci:  integriti akademik, plagiarisme, pelajar, pendidik kaunselor, kajian kes kualitatif.  ","PeriodicalId":127032,"journal":{"name":"‘Abqari Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133733415","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Effect of Gender, Age and Tenure on Satisfaction Towards Co-Workers Among Academics in Malaysian Public Universities","authors":"Khairunneezam Mohd Noor, Siti Suriani Hj. Othman, Muhamad Zaki Mustafa, Safiyyah Ahmad Sabri, Kalsom Ali","doi":"10.33102/abqari.vol20no2.208","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33102/abqari.vol20no2.208","url":null,"abstract":"An understanding of job satisfaction, is a prerequisite to an integrative explanation of workers behavior at the workplace. This article analyses academics in higher education institutions satisfaction on co-workers and its differences based on demographic backgrounds. Using a simple random sampling technique, the researchers drew a sample of 1078 academics from three participating public universities. The findings indicated that the level of satisfaction with co-workers among academics was at the moderate level and there are differences of satisfaction based on demographic differences. The implications of the findings on co-workers satisfaction among academics in higher education institutions are discussed.","PeriodicalId":127032,"journal":{"name":"‘Abqari Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116138521","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}