Global journal for research analysis最新文献_第7页

A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF LAPAROSCOPIC HERNIA REPAIR AND OPEN LICHTENSTEIN'S HERNIA REPAIR 腹腔镜疝修补术与开腹利希滕斯坦疝修补术的比较分析

Global journal for research analysis Pub Date : 2024-01-15 DOI: 10.36106/gjra/6006090

Koli Nikhil Vanura, A. Kumar T.

引用次数: 0

USUAL TO UNUSUAL VASCULAR COMPLICATIONS ENCOUNTERED DURING ENDOVASCULAR MANAGEMENT OF RENAL BIOPSY COMPLICATIONS 血管内治疗肾活检并发症过程中遇到的异常血管并发症的通常处理方法

Global journal for research analysis Pub Date : 2024-01-15 DOI: 10.36106/gjra/5107582

Zoya Shaik, S. Marupaka, J. Venkateswarlu

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SYNDROMES ASSOCIATED WITH DEVELOPMENTAL ANOMALIES OF THE TEETH-A COMPLETE LITERATURE REVIEW 与牙齿发育异常有关的综合征--完整的文献综述

Global journal for research analysis Pub Date : 2024-01-15 DOI: 10.36106/gjra/3206461

Ganapathy Sundaresan .S, Kishore . G, Lenin Prabhakaran. M.S, Balasankari Balasankari, Karthika .P, S. Kumar M

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ORMELOXIFENE: UNRAVELING DURATION OF USE AND CONTINUATION TRENDS IN CONTRACEPTIVE SEEKERS 奥美洛昔芬：了解避孕药具寻求者的使用时间和持续使用趋势

Global journal for research analysis Pub Date : 2024-01-15 DOI: 10.36106/gjra/3406195

Amanat Kaur Kullar, Mohini Paul

{"title":"ORMELOXIFENE: UNRAVELING DURATION OF USE AND CONTINUATION TRENDS IN CONTRACEPTIVE SEEKERS","authors":"Amanat Kaur Kullar, Mohini Paul","doi":"10.36106/gjra/3406195","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36106/gjra/3406195","url":null,"abstract":"Background: India's population growth demands effective contraception methods to reduce maternal\u0000and neonatal mortality. Limited access to contraceptives underscores the need for practical solutions.\u0000Ormeloxifene, a non-steroidal contraceptive, offers a unique approach without hormonal disruption. This study evaluates\u0000Ormeloxifene's use, focusing on continuation rates and reasons for discontinuation in diverse demographic groups. Methods:\u0000The study included 177 women aged 18-35, divided into postpartum, postabortal, and interval contraception groups.\u0000Ormeloxifene initiation details and follow-up visits were documented. Demographic, menstrual, obstetric, and medical data\u0000were collected, ensuring condentiality. Participants were evaluated for menstrual complaints, side effects, and willingness to\u0000continue. Results: Ormeloxifene demonstrated a high continuation rate (98.8% at 3 months and 94.4% at 6 months). Menstrual\u0000complaints, primarily delayed menses, were common side effects. Religion and socioeconomic status inuenced contraceptive\u0000practices. Ormeloxifene's safety and acceptability were comparable across different initiation periods. Conclusion:\u0000Ormeloxifene proved to be an acceptable and safe contraceptive option for women in postpartum, postabortal, and interval\u0000periods. Despite minor menstrual complaints, it had a high continuation rate, indicating its potential as an effective\u0000contraceptive method in diverse populations. Adequate counseling and information dissemination are crucial for managing\u0000expected side effects and ensuring user satisfaction.","PeriodicalId":12664,"journal":{"name":"Global journal for research analysis","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140507195","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

MAMMOGRAM AND ULTRASOUND EVALUATION OF BREAST LESIONS WITH FNAC CORRELATION 乳房 X 射线和超声波评估乳腺病变与 FNAC 的相关性

Global journal for research analysis Pub Date : 2024-01-15 DOI: 10.36106/gjra/6801272

Dundigalla Gayathri, Nagandla Laxmi Likitha Chowdary, Sunil Kumar Reddy Bandaru, Kesidi Sravani

{"title":"MAMMOGRAM AND ULTRASOUND EVALUATION OF BREAST LESIONS WITH FNAC CORRELATION","authors":"Dundigalla Gayathri, Nagandla Laxmi Likitha Chowdary, Sunil Kumar Reddy Bandaru, Kesidi Sravani","doi":"10.36106/gjra/6801272","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36106/gjra/6801272","url":null,"abstract":"Objectives: This research paper is to characterize mammographic and ultrasonographic features of\u0000breast lesion with FNAC correlation and to compare sensitivity of mammography with ultrasonography in\u0000diagnosing benign and malignant breast lesions. Cross-sectional study in 66 patients Materials And Methods: who were\u0000referred to the Department of Radiodiagnosis with breast lesions and having BIRADS 2 and above on imaging from January\u00002023 to December 2023. Our data indicate that sensitivity and specicity of ultrasound Result: was statistically signicantly\u0000greater than mammography in patients with breast lesions for the detection of breast cancer and benign lesions particularly in\u0000dense breast women. The denitive features of benign and malignant lesions were correlating with Conclusion: FNAC, so if the\u0000lesion is found to be 100% benign (BI-RADS 2 category) in USG and mammography, FNAC may be avoided.\u0000Combined USG and mammography yielded the best result and can be used as a screening modality to detect malignancy\u0000earlier and to treat the patient earlier.","PeriodicalId":12664,"journal":{"name":"Global journal for research analysis","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140506957","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

COMPARATIVE EVALUATION OF DEXMEDETOMIDINE AND PROPOFOL INFUSION FOR HYPOTENSIVE ANESTHESIA DURING ACDF SURGERY: A PROSPECTIVE RANDOMIZED TRIAL 右美托咪定和异丙酚输注在 acdf 手术中用于低血压麻醉的比较评估：前瞻性随机试验

Global journal for research analysis Pub Date : 2024-01-15 DOI: 10.36106/gjra7900723

Akanksha Ratanpal, Abhinav Bishnoi, Sumeet Kumar

{"title":"COMPARATIVE EVALUATION OF DEXMEDETOMIDINE AND PROPOFOL INFUSION FOR HYPOTENSIVE ANESTHESIA DURING ACDF SURGERY: A PROSPECTIVE RANDOMIZED TRIAL","authors":"Akanksha Ratanpal, Abhinav Bishnoi, Sumeet Kumar","doi":"10.36106/gjra7900723","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36106/gjra7900723","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Intense bleeding during general anesthesia is the major limitation during ACDF surgery. It\u0000affects operative eld visibility and increases complications. Hypotensive anesthesia is preferred to\u0000improve surgical outcomes. This study aimed to compare the efcacy of Propofol and Dexmedetomidine infusion for\u0000hypotensive anesthesia in patients undergoing ACDF surgery. To compare the efcacy and safety of Objective:\u0000Dexmedetomidine and Propofol for hypotensive anesthesia in ACDF surgeries. This prospective Materials and methods:\u0000randomized trial was conducted in 60 adult patients who were scheduled for ACDF under general anesthesia. Patients were\u0000randomly divided into two groups: group P (n = 30) received Propofol infusion of 100-150mcg/kg/min and group D (n = 30)\u0000received dexmedetomidine with a loading dose of 1 mcg/kg diluted in 10 mL 0.9% saline to be infused over 10 min after\u0000induction, followed by maintenance infusion of 0.4-0.8 mcg/kg/h. The infusions were titrated to maintain mean arterial pressure\u0000(MAP) between 60 and 70 mm Hg. Hemodynamic control, Intraoperative blood loss, Quality of the surgical eld and patient recovery were recorded. In our study, the mean arterial pressure and heart rate were signi Results: cantly lower in group D\u0000throughout the surgery than in group P. Blood loss was signicantly higher in group P (615.18 ± 18.15 ml) than in group D (480.50\u0000± 14.50 ml). The Surgical eld visibility was comparable between the groups. The awakening time was signicantly shorter in\u0000group D than group P. In our study, we observed that both Dexmedetomidine and Propofol Conclusion: are efcacious and safe\u0000for controlled hypotension during ACDF; however, Dexmedetomidine provides better hemodynamic control and is associated\u0000with lesser degree of sedation without any signicant adverse effects.","PeriodicalId":12664,"journal":{"name":"Global journal for research analysis","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140506959","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

ASSESSMENT OF KNOWLEDGE & PRACTICES ON FIRE SAFETY AMONG HEALTH CARE PROFESSIONALS IN CLINICAL LABORATORY OF TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL IN NORTH INDIA - A CROSS SECTIONAL STUDY 印度北部三级医院临床实验室医护人员消防安全知识和实践评估--一项横断面研究

Global journal for research analysis Pub Date : 2024-01-15 DOI: 10.36106/gjra/2401001

S. Suneja

{"title":"ASSESSMENT OF KNOWLEDGE & PRACTICES ON FIRE SAFETY AMONG HEALTH CARE PROFESSIONALS IN CLINICAL LABORATORY OF TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL IN NORTH INDIA - A CROSS SECTIONAL STUDY","authors":"S. Suneja","doi":"10.36106/gjra/2401001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36106/gjra/2401001","url":null,"abstract":"Objectives Fire safety is of paramount importance in healthcare settings, particularly in clinical\u0000laboratories where hazardous substances, ammable materials, and complex equipment are frequently\u0000present. Knowledge and practices of health care workers about re safety prevention is essential to ensure the well-being of\u0000patients, staff, and the preservation of critical healthcare services. Material & Methods A cross-sectional study was carried out\u0000in clinical biochemistry laboratory of Safdarjung Hospital, New Delhi, during from April 2023 to August 2023. Study participants\u0000included the doctors, paramedical technical staff and group IV people. A questionnaire with close ended and open ended\u0000questions was used for assessment. The data was tabulated in Microsoft MS-Excel data sheet and analysis was done using\u0000SPSS 27 version of statistical software. Categorical variables were presented as number, percentage and median. Qualitative\u0000variables were compared using Chi-Square test and quantitative variables using Kruskal Wallis test. For statistical\u0000signicance, p value of less than 0.05 was considered statistically signicant. 63 HCWs Results participated in the study which\u0000gave a 100% response rate. Most of the participants were Doctors (42.86%) and Laboratory technicians (44.44%) with variable\u0000years of work experience ranging from <1 year to >9 years. The results indicate that participants have a mean knowledge\u0000score of 7.94 ± 1.4 and median of 8 whereas the mean practice score was 7.24 ± 1.28 with a median of 7 towards re safety.\u0000Conclusion: The present hospital based study revealed that the majority of healthcare workers had signicant knowledge\u0000about re safety but still considering the important role of every employee in a re accident, there is need to give re safety\u0000training to all health care workers at timely intervals.","PeriodicalId":12664,"journal":{"name":"Global journal for research analysis","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140506960","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A COMPARATIVE STUDY TO KNOW THE EFFECTS OF DEXMEDETOMIDINE AS AN ADJUVANT WITH 0.75% ROPIVACAINE FOR ULTRASOUND GUIDED AXILLARY BRACHIAL PLEXUS BLOCK FOR FOREARM AND HAND SURGERIES 了解右美托咪定与 0.75% 罗哌卡因作为超声引导下腋窝臂丛神经阻滞剂对前臂和手部手术影响的比较研究

Global journal for research analysis Pub Date : 2024-01-15 DOI: 10.36106/gjra/0307438

Prajwal Patel H S, Bhavyashree G Y, Sarvesh B

{"title":"A COMPARATIVE STUDY TO KNOW THE EFFECTS OF DEXMEDETOMIDINE AS AN ADJUVANT WITH 0.75% ROPIVACAINE FOR ULTRASOUND GUIDED AXILLARY BRACHIAL PLEXUS BLOCK FOR FOREARM AND HAND SURGERIES","authors":"Prajwal Patel H S, Bhavyashree G Y, Sarvesh B","doi":"10.36106/gjra/0307438","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36106/gjra/0307438","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Dexmedetomidine is an selective alpha-2-receptor agonist.Various studies have been\u0000done to describe the effects of dexmedetomidine as an additive to local anaesthetics in peripheral nerve\u0000blocks.With the use of ultrasound guidance axillary brachial plexus block has been easier with reduced drug dosage and with\u0000lesser complications. Objectives: To compare the effects of addition of dexmedetomidine with 0.75% ropivacaine for axillary\u0000brachial plexus block in reference to onset of sensory and motor block and duration of analgesia. Methods: 60 patients of ASA\u0000grade I and II posted for forearm and hand surgeries were allocated randomly into two groups of 30 each,Group R will receive\u00000.75% ropivacaine 20ml + Nacl 0.9%(1ml) Group D will receive 0.75% ropivacaine 20ml + dexmedetomidine 1ml(100µg).Under\u0000ultrasound guidance axillary block was administered.Onset of sensory block was assessed by pin prick method,modied\u0000bromage scale was used to assess the motor block,patients would be assessed post operatively for the duration of sensory and\u0000motor blockade. present study showed that onset of sensory and motor blocks was signicantly fast Results: er in group D as\u0000compared to group R.Also duration of motor block and duration of analgesia was prolonged in group D as compared to group\u0000R. No statistically signicant changes in intraoperative MAP and HR,BP, spo among two groups. It was concluded 2 Conclusion:\u0000that addition of dexmedetomidine(100µg) to 0.75% ropivacaine shortens the sensory and motor onset time, with increased\u0000duration of analgesia and motor blockade when used for axillary brachial plexus block under ultrasound guidance without\u0000any adverse effects.","PeriodicalId":12664,"journal":{"name":"Global journal for research analysis","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140507534","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

EVALUATION OF SERUM AND SALIVARY ALKALINE PHOSPHATASE LEVEL IN TOBACCO CIGARETTE SMOKERS WITH CHRONIC PERIODONTITIS 慢性牙周炎吸烟者血清和唾液碱性磷酸酶水平的评估

Global journal for research analysis Pub Date : 2024-01-15 DOI: 10.36106/gjra/7800859

Suganya Suganya, Maria Priscilla David, Indira Ap

{"title":"EVALUATION OF SERUM AND SALIVARY ALKALINE PHOSPHATASE LEVEL IN TOBACCO CIGARETTE SMOKERS WITH CHRONIC PERIODONTITIS","authors":"Suganya Suganya, Maria Priscilla David, Indira Ap","doi":"10.36106/gjra/7800859","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36106/gjra/7800859","url":null,"abstract":"Background and Objective: Periodontitis is a highly prevalent disease, and it affects approximately\u000010.5% to 12% of the world's population. Tobacco smoking adversely affects periodontal health. ALP is an\u0000essential enzyme, as it is part of the normal turnover of periodontal ligament and bone homeostasis. Saliva has many\u0000advantages as a diagnostic media. With this background this study was undertaken to evaluate Serum and Salivary Alkaline\u0000phosphatase level in tobacco cigarette smokers with chronic periodontitis. Methods: A total sample size of 40 subjects with age\u0000range of 25-65 years were included and were divided into 2 groups. Group I included 20 male healthy never smokers as control\u0000group and Group II included 20 male subjects with the habit of tobacco cigarette smoking using more than 5 cigarettes per day\u0000with onset of minimum six months duration and above as study group. Alkaline phosphatase level in serum and saliva was\u0000estimated. The obtained data was subjected to statistical analysis using Mann Whitney test and Spearman's correlation test.\u0000Results: It was found that Serum ALP was higher than Salivary ALP and there was a signicant correlation between Serum ALP\u0000and Salivary ALP in Group I (Control group) and Group II (Study group). Serum ALP and Salivary ALP were both increased in\u0000Group II (Study group) compared to healthy controls. In Group II (Study group) with an increase in number of cigarettes smoked\u0000and duration of smoking there was an increase in both Serum ALP and Salivary ALP. In Group II (Study group) Serum ALP and\u0000Salivary ALP were higher in generalized periodontitis than localized periodontitis indicating the severity of chronic\u0000periodontitis. Conclusion: We therefore recommend salivary ALP as an early potential biomarker in tobacco cigarette smokers\u0000with chronic periodontitis for diagnosis, monitoring the disease progression, prognosis and treatment outcome.","PeriodicalId":12664,"journal":{"name":"Global journal for research analysis","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140507025","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A BRIEF OVERVIEW OF CLOUD COMPUTING 云计算概述

Global journal for research analysis Pub Date : 2024-01-15 DOI: 10.36106/gjra/6003461

Nandini Karnakota, Algubelly Yashwanth Reddy

{"title":"A BRIEF OVERVIEW OF CLOUD COMPUTING","authors":"Nandini Karnakota, Algubelly Yashwanth Reddy","doi":"10.36106/gjra/6003461","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36106/gjra/6003461","url":null,"abstract":"In the world of information technology, cloud computing has become a paradigm-shifting phenomenon\u0000that is completely changing how people and enterprises access, store, and utilize data. The paper offers\u0000a thorough analysis of the expansion, fundamental ideas, and applications of cloud computing. The paper starts off by\u0000reviewing the evolution of cloud computing historically before diving into the basic service models (IaaS, PaaS, and SaaS) and\u0000deployment structures (public, private, and hybrid) that dene the cloud environment. The paper also covers the underlying\u0000technologies, such as virtualization, containerization, and distributed computing, that enable scalable, exible, and\u0000reasonably priced cloud environments. An outline of security concerns in the context of the cloud, such as data encryption,\u0000identity management, and regulatory compliance, claries the challenges and solutions to protecting data in the cloud. The\u0000study also looks at advancements in the eld, highlighting how serverless designs, edge computing, and articial intelligence\u0000integration may affect cloud computing in the future. The abstract concludes by outlining the real-world implications of cloud\u0000adoption, including how it will impact resource management, business models, and IT infrastructure as a whole.","PeriodicalId":12664,"journal":{"name":"Global journal for research analysis","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140506844","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0