AL ULUM JURNAL SAINS DAN TEKNOLOGI最新文献

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ANALISIS COST OF ILLNESS PENYAKIT HIPERTENSI DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH PRAYA, NTB NTB PRAYA总医院高血压性疾病的成本分析
AL ULUM JURNAL SAINS DAN TEKNOLOGI Pub Date : 2021-05-01 DOI: 10.31602/AJST.V6I2.5226
Ariski Fadillah, Juwita Ramadhani, Karina Erlianti, Hasniah Hasniah
{"title":"ANALISIS COST OF ILLNESS PENYAKIT HIPERTENSI DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH PRAYA, NTB","authors":"Ariski Fadillah, Juwita Ramadhani, Karina Erlianti, Hasniah Hasniah","doi":"10.31602/AJST.V6I2.5226","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31602/AJST.V6I2.5226","url":null,"abstract":"The high prevalence of hypertension and the long-term of antihypertensive treatments required are the main reasons for the need of economic analysis on the costs of hypertensive treatment. This study aims to quantify direct medical cost of hypertension. This study uses retrospective cost of illness analysis in descriptive observational design with heath care perspective. Data were collected from the hospital’s management information system, patient's prescriptions and patient's medical records. Fifty-eight patient’s data were analyzed. Direct medical cost of the patient without comorbidities in stage 1 hypertension was Rp 535,660 ± 100,681, stage 2 hypertension was Rp 381,940 ± 126,423 and hypertensive crises was Rp 456,241 ± 197,959. Direct medical cost of the patients with comorbidities in stage 1 hypertension was Rp 398,750 ± 240,542, stage 2 hypertension was Rp 486,227 ± 241,136 and hypertensive crises was Rp 425,816 ± 140,898. Direct medical costs for patients with compelling indications in stage 1 hypertension was Rp 512,810 ± 152,661, stage 2 hypertension was Rp 444,183 ± 109,162 and hypertensive crises was Rp 410,364 ± 80,388. Cost for drugs was represented as the largest component of direct medical cost (37.49%) followes by cost for ward (26.54%), medical treatment fee (15.88%), medical support fee (9.05%), doctor visit fee (8.12%) and service fee (2.91%). The hypertension's stage, comorbidities and compelling indications are not affecting the cost of therapy. The rational use of drugs will decrease the cost of hypertension treatment.","PeriodicalId":126329,"journal":{"name":"AL ULUM JURNAL SAINS DAN TEKNOLOGI","volume":"41 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123316796","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
PENAMBANGAN BATU SPLIT YANG MENYISAKAN KELERENGAN TERJAL DI DAERAH AWANGBANGKAL, KECAMATAN KARANGINTAN, KABUPATEN BANJAR, PROVINSI KALIMANTAN SELATAN
AL ULUM JURNAL SAINS DAN TEKNOLOGI Pub Date : 2021-05-01 DOI: 10.31602/AJST.V6I2.5159
Jarwanto Jarwanto
{"title":"PENAMBANGAN BATU SPLIT YANG MENYISAKAN KELERENGAN TERJAL DI DAERAH AWANGBANGKAL, KECAMATAN KARANGINTAN, KABUPATEN BANJAR, PROVINSI KALIMANTAN SELATAN","authors":"Jarwanto Jarwanto","doi":"10.31602/AJST.V6I2.5159","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31602/AJST.V6I2.5159","url":null,"abstract":"Mining of split rock or ultramafic igneous rock, located in the Awangbangkal area, Karangintan District, Banjar Regency, South Kalimantan Province, causes steep slopes. The formation of the Meratus Mountains is an oceanic bedrock that is exposed to the earth's surface and is mined by local residents using simple tools or semi-mechanical equipment carried out by the company. Positive impacts arise but negative impacts will also build up over time. Day by day more dangerous slopes were formed. The local government became worried because it was dangerous. This writing is compiled based on the results of direct measurements in the field using the Theodolith unit. The measurement results are processed using Autocad Landesktop 2009 software. The analysis is by classifying the slope of the formed slopes according to the data that is already in digitized form. The result is a dangerous area on the east side, because it has a slope of 25% -45% (steep). Although from a geological point of view this area is stable because it is formed by igneous rocks, from the local government side this is a concern for the people who do work in the area.","PeriodicalId":126329,"journal":{"name":"AL ULUM JURNAL SAINS DAN TEKNOLOGI","volume":"33 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128548304","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
SISTEM PROTEKSI TEGANGAN SENTUH PADA INSTALASI LISTRIK BERBASIS EARTH LEAGAGE CIRCUIT BREAKER (ELCB) 基于地球的带电断路器的触电压保护系统(ELCB)
AL ULUM JURNAL SAINS DAN TEKNOLOGI Pub Date : 2021-05-01 DOI: 10.31602/AJST.V6I2.5230
Syarifil Anwar
{"title":"SISTEM PROTEKSI TEGANGAN SENTUH PADA INSTALASI LISTRIK BERBASIS EARTH LEAGAGE CIRCUIT BREAKER (ELCB)","authors":"Syarifil Anwar","doi":"10.31602/AJST.V6I2.5230","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31602/AJST.V6I2.5230","url":null,"abstract":"An electrical installation is a series of electrical installation equipment that connects an conductor with the electrical equipment used (consumers). The protection factor (safety) is a consideration that must be considered in designing an electrical installation so that it can be used optimally, effectively, efficiently, safely, properly and correctly while ensuring fire safety, of course in accordance with the General Requirements for Electrical Installation (PUIL) 2011. Touch voltage, which means that if a live wire is touched or held on a cable that is stripped of its insulation, then we will be electrocuted. Therefore, in the installation of electrical installations, there must be additional safety besides the Miniature Circuit Breaker (MCB). The additional safeguards are the neutral point (ground) ground and the Earth Leakege Circuit Breaker (ELCB). Electrical installations that use Earth Leakege Circuit Breaker (ELCB) safety must install a neutral point (Ground) ground as a condition for the Earth Leakege Circuit Breaker (ELCB) to work properly and correctly, meaning that if there is a touch voltage we will not be electrocuted, because the MCB and The ELCB will be disconnected (Trip) simultaneously.","PeriodicalId":126329,"journal":{"name":"AL ULUM JURNAL SAINS DAN TEKNOLOGI","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115094394","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
PENGELOLAAN TANAMAN TERPADU PADI VARIETAS UNGGUL BARU DI LAHAN SAWAH TADAH HUJAN DI KABUPEN JAYAPURA, PAPUA 在巴布亚的歌舞伎町的干旱稻田中,新的水稻综合种植管理
AL ULUM JURNAL SAINS DAN TEKNOLOGI Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.31602/ajst.v5i1.2471
P. A. Beding, B. Tiro
{"title":"PENGELOLAAN TANAMAN TERPADU PADI VARIETAS UNGGUL BARU DI LAHAN SAWAH TADAH HUJAN DI KABUPEN JAYAPURA, PAPUA","authors":"P. A. Beding, B. Tiro","doi":"10.31602/ajst.v5i1.2471","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31602/ajst.v5i1.2471","url":null,"abstract":"The cultivation technology and the use of new superior varieties (VUB) is one of the main components in increasing rice productivity in rainfed land. The study aims to evaluate the performance of the rice VUB in rainfed lowland cultivated land with integrated crop management (PTT) approach. This activity was carried out in the village of Benyom Jaya 1, Nimbokrang District, Jayapura Regency, Papua Province, from April to September 2017 using a Randomized Group Design. each variety used is. VUB tested by Inpari, 7, Inpari 30, Inpari 32 and Inpari 33, were planted in a plot measuring 2 hectares of experimental area for each treatment was 20 x 20 m2. The parameters evaluated include plant height, number of tillers, yield components and pest and disease attacks. The results of the study showed that the Inpari 33 variety gave a significantly different growth and yield to the Inpari 30 and 7 varieties. The suitable and high yielding varieties at the study site were the high production varieties obtained from the Inpari 33 variety (5.9 t / ha) and the lowest variety is  Inpari  32 (4.47 t / ha) Keywords: Rice Varieties, Rainfed Rice Fields, Performance, PTT","PeriodicalId":126329,"journal":{"name":"AL ULUM JURNAL SAINS DAN TEKNOLOGI","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131460698","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
KARAKTERISASI SPESIFIK DAN NON SPESIFIK EKSTRAK ETANOL DAUN PUTAT (Planchonia valida) 普塔叶叶素(Planchonia valida)的特殊性和非特殊性提取物
AL ULUM JURNAL SAINS DAN TEKNOLOGI Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.31602/ajst.v5i1.2468
Risa Supriningrum, N. Fatimah, Yenni Eka Purwanti
{"title":"KARAKTERISASI SPESIFIK DAN NON SPESIFIK EKSTRAK ETANOL DAUN PUTAT (Planchonia valida)","authors":"Risa Supriningrum, N. Fatimah, Yenni Eka Purwanti","doi":"10.31602/ajst.v5i1.2468","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31602/ajst.v5i1.2468","url":null,"abstract":"Putat plant (Planchonia valida) is a medicinal plant that grows in Mahulu, East Kalimantan. Empirically putat leaves are used to treat skin diseases and reduce black spots on the face. Characterization is the initial stage to determine the quality of an extract. Non-experimental research was conducted to determine the specific and non-specific characteristics of putat plants. Samples in the form of putat shoots were obtained from Mahulu Long Melaham Village, Long Bagun District, Mahakam Ulu Regency, East Kalimantan. The stages of the research include plant determination, sample collection, processing of simplicia, extraction using maceration methods, specific and non specific extracts characterization. Specific characteristics of putat leaf extract include organoleptic test in the form of thick extract, blackish brown color, characteristic odor, bitter taste, average water soluble extract content of 62.50% and ethanol soluble extract 48.75%. Secondary metabolites of putat leaf ethanol extract are alkaloids, flavonoids, tannins, saponins, and steroids. The non-specific characteristics of putat leaf extract include average water content of 23.00%, ash content of 6.47% and acid insoluble ash content of 0.06%. Keywords: Planchonia valida, Characterization, Ethanol extract","PeriodicalId":126329,"journal":{"name":"AL ULUM JURNAL SAINS DAN TEKNOLOGI","volume":"50 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127018450","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7
Kualitas Organoleptik Telur Itik yang Diberi Pakan Maggot Hidup (Hermetia illucens) 鸭卵赋予生命的有机特性(Hermetia illucens)
AL ULUM JURNAL SAINS DAN TEKNOLOGI Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.31602/ajst.v5i1.2418
A. Gunawan
{"title":"Kualitas Organoleptik Telur Itik yang Diberi Pakan Maggot Hidup (Hermetia illucens)","authors":"A. Gunawan","doi":"10.31602/ajst.v5i1.2418","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31602/ajst.v5i1.2418","url":null,"abstract":"Maggot black soldier fly (Hermetia illucens) is a protein source of feed which is highly favored by poultry, especially ducks and chickens. However, it is feared that the provision of live maggot in ducks will affect the organoleptic quality of the egg, especially its taste and aroma. Therefore this study aims to determine the organoleptic quality of duck eggs fed Hermetia illucens maggot feeds in a living state. The study used 120 alabio ducks which were placed in a postal cage. The design used was a completely randomized design, each treatment using six replications. Each replication is taken egg sample to be tested panelists. The panelists used were 67 panelists who were somewhat trained. The data obtained were analyzed of variance and Duncan's multiple range test. The treatments that were tried consisted of P1: low protein rations without live maggot, P2: low protein rations with live maggot administration 40 g/bird/day, P3: high protein rations without live maggot administration, and P4: high protein rations with live maggot administration 40g/bird/day. The results showed that the treatment affected the texture, flavor, and aroma of boiled eggs. Ducks fed with high protein ration coupled with the provision of live maggot 40 g/bird/day produce softer textures, tastes quite good, and aroma more fishy. Keywords: Maggot, duck eggs, organoleptics","PeriodicalId":126329,"journal":{"name":"AL ULUM JURNAL SAINS DAN TEKNOLOGI","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129413773","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
ANALISIS KEPADATAN TANAH PADA RUAS JALAN MASUK KEMAKAM GURU CANTUNG KECAMATAN KELUMPANG HULU KABUPATEN KOTABARU
AL ULUM JURNAL SAINS DAN TEKNOLOGI Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.31602/AJST.V5I1.2715
Dina Heldita
{"title":"ANALISIS KEPADATAN TANAH PADA RUAS JALAN MASUK KEMAKAM GURU CANTUNG KECAMATAN KELUMPANG HULU KABUPATEN KOTABARU","authors":"Dina Heldita","doi":"10.31602/AJST.V5I1.2715","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31602/AJST.V5I1.2715","url":null,"abstract":"Support for highway planning that must be determined according to the optimal traffic requirements for traffic that is in accordance with its function. Analysis of soil density on the Banian-Sungai Durian road uses a Dynamic Cone Penetrometer (DCP) tool with the aim of finding the CBR value of the soil. The value supported is to get the DCP value, the California Bearing Ratio (CBR) value, and the Land Carrying Capacity (DDT) value. Tests carried out along the 1,550 m with a width of 4m. For the point of data collection zigzag per 100 m. The test results show the average value of DCP is 29.32 mm, while the average value of CBR is 5.07%. Design CBR value is 2.24%, with DDT is 4.47%. The CBR value of the design obtained does not meet the standard CBR value requirements that have been set at 6%. It needs to be re-compacted on the ground because it does not meet the CBR value standards that have been determined and approved to add road pavement.Keywords: Land density, DCP, Field CBR, Banian Village","PeriodicalId":126329,"journal":{"name":"AL ULUM JURNAL SAINS DAN TEKNOLOGI","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128118228","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
BATAKO DARI LIMBAH BOTOL PLASTIK : TINJAUAN KUAT TEKAN 塑料瓶废物:压紧概述
AL ULUM JURNAL SAINS DAN TEKNOLOGI Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.31602/ajst.v5i1.2560
Laila Ni’mah, Isna Syauqiah, Agus Mirwan, D. R. Wicakso, Hesti Wijayanti
{"title":"BATAKO DARI LIMBAH BOTOL PLASTIK : TINJAUAN KUAT TEKAN","authors":"Laila Ni’mah, Isna Syauqiah, Agus Mirwan, D. R. Wicakso, Hesti Wijayanti","doi":"10.31602/ajst.v5i1.2560","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31602/ajst.v5i1.2560","url":null,"abstract":"This research was conducted with the aim of plastic bottle waste utilization in the manufacture of plastic bricks and to find out how much the compressive strength of plastic bricks produced. The variations used in this study are plastic bottle waste:glue = 1:1; plastic bottle waste:sand = 1:1 (without layer) and plastic bottle waste:sand = 1:1 (with 3 layers). From the test results show that the plastic brick with a variation of plastic bottle waste:glue = 1:1 has a compressive strength of 34980 N / mm2; plastic bottle waste:sand = 1:1 (without layer) has compressive strength of 18340 N / mm2 and plastic bottle waste:sand = 1:1 (with 3 layers) has compressive strength of 40750 N / mm2. Keywords: Waste Plastic Bottles, Plastic Bricks, Compressive Strength","PeriodicalId":126329,"journal":{"name":"AL ULUM JURNAL SAINS DAN TEKNOLOGI","volume":"23 4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124450648","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
PENGARUH TERAPI MUROTTAL AL-QUR’AN TERHADAP PENURUNAN SKALA NYERI PADA PASIEN CEDERA KEPALA DI RUANG BEDAH UMUM RSUD ULIN BANJARMASIN 伊斯兰教MUROTTAL treatment对ULIN BANJARMASIN将军手术室头部受伤患者的疼痛程度的影响
AL ULUM JURNAL SAINS DAN TEKNOLOGI Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.31602/ajst.v5i1.2561
Noor Khalilati, Muhammad Humaidi
{"title":"PENGARUH TERAPI MUROTTAL AL-QUR’AN TERHADAP PENURUNAN SKALA NYERI PADA PASIEN CEDERA KEPALA DI RUANG BEDAH UMUM RSUD ULIN BANJARMASIN","authors":"Noor Khalilati, Muhammad Humaidi","doi":"10.31602/ajst.v5i1.2561","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31602/ajst.v5i1.2561","url":null,"abstract":"Head injury is one of the main causes of death and disability, so far pharmacologic treatment is used to treat the pain. The researcher tried to provide treatment with listening to murottal Al-Qur'an therapy so that was able to reduce pain due to head injury. The aim was to determine the effect of listening to murottal Al-Qur'an therapy on the reduction in pain scale of head injury patients in the operating room of Ulin Hospital of Banjarmasin. The design was Quasy_Experimental with One Group Pretest-Postest. The population were all patients of head injury in operating room and the sampling technique used purposive sampling. The instrument used a questionnaire sheet. The measurement of the Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) used univariate analysis and bivariate analysis with the Paired T-Test. The level of moderate pain scale before listening mostly amounted to 15 (100%) people, after doing therapy there were 13 (86.7%) people with mild pain. There was an influence of listening to murottal Al-Qur'an on the reduction of the pain scale of head injury patients in operating room. The hypothesis is accepted at the significance level of 0.000 <0.05. The results of this paper are expected to provide information to patients in reducing pain’s response. Keyword: Head Injury Patient, Murottal Al-Qur’an, Pain Scale","PeriodicalId":126329,"journal":{"name":"AL ULUM JURNAL SAINS DAN TEKNOLOGI","volume":"15 6","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132241993","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
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