Zhou Bo, Gao Jun, Yang Hongquan, Liu Yanqing, L. Xing, Qiu Wei, Yang Xinchun, Guo Chao
{"title":"A Case Analysis on Intermittent Multi-point Grounding of Transformer Core Based on Dissolved Gas Analysis and Partial Discharge Location","authors":"Zhou Bo, Gao Jun, Yang Hongquan, Liu Yanqing, L. Xing, Qiu Wei, Yang Xinchun, Guo Chao","doi":"10.1109/ICHVE53725.2022.9961622","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICHVE53725.2022.9961622","url":null,"abstract":"Aiming at the problem that the content of acetylene and total hydrocarbons in the insulating oil exceeds the standard during the operation of a 110kV transformer, a bisection plane positioning method based on the UHF is used to accurately locate the partial discharge position. Secondly, the intermittent multi-point ground fault of the transformer core was found through the the windlass cover of the transformer, which successfully verified the accuracy of PD positioning. Finally, the reasons and process of discharge are discussed in depth.","PeriodicalId":125983,"journal":{"name":"2022 IEEE International Conference on High Voltage Engineering and Applications (ICHVE)","volume":"207 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127677756","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Diagnosis and Elimination of an Overheating Fault for Valve-Side Structure in Converter Transformers","authors":"Xinyu Luo, Rui Liu, Zhenze Long, Longjiao Li, A. Ren, Guangning Wu","doi":"10.1109/ICHVE53725.2022.9961726","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICHVE53725.2022.9961726","url":null,"abstract":"The number of latent faults for converter transformers gradually increased after a long-term service. In an annual maintenance for converter transformers, the abnormal increase of the DC resistance for the valve-side windings with bushings of the transformers were observed firstly in the world. Based on various experiments and visual inspections, it was found that the contact fingers on the tail plug of valve-side bushings were overheating and blackened, resulting in the abnormality of DC resistance. The problem-solving process in this report will provide rich experience for similar works in future. Moreover, the overheating mechanism is still controversial and deserves further research.","PeriodicalId":125983,"journal":{"name":"2022 IEEE International Conference on High Voltage Engineering and Applications (ICHVE)","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127787886","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Bo Zhang, Jiakai Liang, Chengchong Fang, Hui Zhang, Yong Xu, Wei Wang, Tiane Wu, Na Wang, Yuli Wang
{"title":"Study on Temperature Rise Characteristics of Insulation Jumper Clamp for 10kV Distribution Line","authors":"Bo Zhang, Jiakai Liang, Chengchong Fang, Hui Zhang, Yong Xu, Wei Wang, Tiane Wu, Na Wang, Yuli Wang","doi":"10.1109/ICHVE53725.2022.9961409","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICHVE53725.2022.9961409","url":null,"abstract":"It is of great importance that insulated jumper clips are used to transfer current during live-ling work on 10kV distribution lines to ensure the safety of live workers. To this end, a 1:1 simulation model of the 2756/SJ1503 insulated jumper clip is established and the temperature rise of the insulated jumper clip is simulated using the electric-thermal-force multi-physical field coupling method. The validity of the model is verified through experiments to analyze the effect of wire clamps on the temperature distribution of wire clamps in terms of contact pressure, ambient temperature, light intensity, wind speed, and wire load capacity. Calculation results show that for every 5MPa increase in contact pressure between the line clip and the wire, the contact loss of the contact surface decreases by 0.07kW/m2 on average. Light intensity is one of the main factors affecting the temperature rise of insulated jumper clips, light intensity per 200W/m2, the average temperature rise of the clips rose 3K. The ambient temperature factor has less influence on the temperature rise of the clamps. The increase in wind speed has a catalytic effect on the heat dissipation of insulated jumper clips. With the increase of the wire carrying capacity, the temperature of the wire clip shows an exponential form of growth, the current density of the wire clip and the wire contact surface is distributed at both ends of the contact surface, and the current density at both ends is uniformly distributed.","PeriodicalId":125983,"journal":{"name":"2022 IEEE International Conference on High Voltage Engineering and Applications (ICHVE)","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126520525","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Bo Qu, Xin Li, Xingyao Xiang, Shaowei Wu, Ziqi Zhang, Shengwen Shu
{"title":"Electromagnetic-fluid-temperature coupled field simulation on cable shaft in high-rise buildings","authors":"Bo Qu, Xin Li, Xingyao Xiang, Shaowei Wu, Ziqi Zhang, Shengwen Shu","doi":"10.1109/ICHVE53725.2022.9961516","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICHVE53725.2022.9961516","url":null,"abstract":"Once the shaft cable catches fire, the burning rate is generally about three times that of the horizontal cable, and the “chimney effect” will make the fire burn fiercely and spread quickly. Based on the governing equations of electromagnetic field, temperature field and fluid field, combined with the geometric model of the actual cable shaft, a multi-physics simulation model of the cable shaft is established in this paper. Through the simulation analysis of the transient electromagnetic-fluid-temperature field, the temperature change of the cable is obtained: in a relatively confined space, the temperature increases with the height. By changing the plugging material parameters, the influence of different plugging materials on the electromagnetic-fluid-temperature field of cable under normal operation is simulated. It is concluded that fireproof material has certain influence on heat dissipation of cable shaft. The temperature of intermediate partitions and cables blocked by fire-resistant materials has increased significantly. The maximum temperature is 0.66°C higher than when no fireproof material is used.","PeriodicalId":125983,"journal":{"name":"2022 IEEE International Conference on High Voltage Engineering and Applications (ICHVE)","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125472637","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Discussion on Fault Analysis for High-capacity and Multi Column Parallel Arrester","authors":"Boyu Zhang, Zi-ming He, Xia Zhao, Xuebin Lyv","doi":"10.1109/ICHVE53725.2022.9961354","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICHVE53725.2022.9961354","url":null,"abstract":"The operation data show that the failure rate of high-capacity and multi column parallel arrester, such as the neutral bus arrester, the series compensation arrester and so on, is relatively high, and the cause of most faults is not clear. In order to improve the reliability of multi column parallel arrester, several possible factors are studied in this paper, such as the volt ampere characteristics of arrester under different temperature, the current sharing performance under different temperature or different current waveforms, and the energy absorption capacity under different current waveforms and so on. It is pointed out that the high failure rate of high capacity and multi column parallel arrester is mainly due to the large dispersion of energy absorption capacity and inevitable “short resistor”. It is proposed that the fundamental way to solve the high failure rate of multi column parallel arrester is to reduce the “short resistor” probability, optimize the structure and improve the withstand capacity with “short resistor”.","PeriodicalId":125983,"journal":{"name":"2022 IEEE International Conference on High Voltage Engineering and Applications (ICHVE)","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125706978","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"DC electric field optimization of AC XLPE cable joint in DC operation","authors":"Jingzhe Yu, Yi Lu, Yuan Chen, Xu Zhang, Yanfeng Gao, Shuochao Fan, Dewen Wang, Xiangrong Chen","doi":"10.1109/ICHVE53725.2022.9961396","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICHVE53725.2022.9961396","url":null,"abstract":"Studying the DC electric field of the cable joint is important to ensure the stable operation of AC cable in DC voltage. In this paper, the typical 10kV AC Cross linked polyethylene (XLPE) cable joint was selected and the thermo-electric coupling simulation model was built. The thermo-electric coupling simulation of the cable joint was carried out under the operating conditions of conductor temperature of 70 ° C and DC voltage of 10 kV. When the insulation temperature difference of the cable joint is 20 °C, the maximum electric field near the screen tubes of 1.5, 2, 3 and 4 mm thickness are 2.97 MV/m, 2.53 MV/m, 2.19 MV/m and 2.07 MV/m respectively. Moreover, the stress cone of the cable joint was optimized. The axial electric field of the stress cone is stable at about 0.04 MV/m after optimization. Therefore, increasing the thickness of the screen tube can effectively reduce the maximum electric field and the risk of space charge accumulation. Furthermore, the DC electric field distribution in the stress cone region is effectively improved by optimizing the stress cone of the cable joint.","PeriodicalId":125983,"journal":{"name":"2022 IEEE International Conference on High Voltage Engineering and Applications (ICHVE)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125751309","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Ji Liu, Dixing Wu, Mingze Zhang, Kunhan Wang, Shouming Wang
{"title":"Research on Transformer Oil-Paper Insulation State Diagnosis and Life Prediction Method Based on Shuffle-SVM","authors":"Ji Liu, Dixing Wu, Mingze Zhang, Kunhan Wang, Shouming Wang","doi":"10.1109/ICHVE53725.2022.10014500","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICHVE53725.2022.10014500","url":null,"abstract":"To monitor the insulation state of the transformer and predict the remaining life, this paper improves the support vector machine (SVM) algorithm called Shuffle-SVM, and carries out the time-domain dielectric response test (RVM) to obtain the test parameters required by the model. Combined with the environmental variables, the prediction of the remaining life of the transformer is completed through the calculation of the degree of polymerization (DP). The moisture absorption aging test platform and recovery voltage test platform of oil-paper insulation are designed and built; The time-domain dielectric response and physicochemical properties of oil-paper insulation samples with different micro water content, different aging degrees, different test temperatures, and different test voltage were studied.","PeriodicalId":125983,"journal":{"name":"2022 IEEE International Conference on High Voltage Engineering and Applications (ICHVE)","volume":"51 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122011688","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Jianguo Wei, Hui Huang, Yi Liu, Zhihao Yang, B. Schubert, Weilin Liu
{"title":"Partial Discharge Measurement with Non- Intrusive Broadband RF Sensors in the Fabrication Inspection of an 800 kV HVDC Converter Transformer","authors":"Jianguo Wei, Hui Huang, Yi Liu, Zhihao Yang, B. Schubert, Weilin Liu","doi":"10.1109/ICHVE53725.2022.9961508","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICHVE53725.2022.9961508","url":null,"abstract":"Existing experimental studies using an external radio frequency (RF) antenna to detect leaked partial discharge (PD) signals from transformer are commonly carried out in a controlled lab environment with a cabinet of reduced size. In this contribution, broadband RF sensors in the very-high frequency (VHF) and ultra-high frequency (UHF) range are distributed outside an 800 kV HVDC converter transformer in its fabrication inspection for PD measurement. Results show that leaked PD signals can be successfully detected and discriminated from persistent background interferences at the test site. The capability of the developed broadband RF pulse detection and analyzing system has been demonstrated and its effectiveness for non-intrusive continuous on-line PD monitoring has been verified in fabrication inspection scene.","PeriodicalId":125983,"journal":{"name":"2022 IEEE International Conference on High Voltage Engineering and Applications (ICHVE)","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122244164","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"An Improved YOLOv4 Model for Object Detection of Bird Species Threatening Transmission Line Security","authors":"Zhibin Qiu, Zhibiao Zhou, Xuan Zhu","doi":"10.1109/ICHVE53725.2022.10014529","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICHVE53725.2022.10014529","url":null,"abstract":"Bird activities seriously affect the safety of power lines. An improved lightweight YOLOv4 model was proposed to recognize typical bird species threatening power transmission line security in this study. A dataset composed of 3000 images about 10 bird species that easily cause transmission line outages was constructed. An improved YOLOv4 model was established by replacing the feature extraction network with GhostNet. The focus layer was added in GhostNet, and the standard convolution in the path aggregation network (PANet) was replaced with the depthwise separable convolution (DSC), thus to greatly reduce the number of parameters in the model. After model training, the improved YOLOv4 was applied to detect bird targets in 300 test sample images. The experimental results indicate that the mean average precision (mAP) and frames per second (FPS) of the proposed model are respectively 97.55% and 43, which is much faster than YOLOv4. In terms of detection accuracy and efficiency, the proposed model was compared to the existing models such as SSD and YOLOv4. This study can be applied for bird recognition and therefore contribute to achieve differentiated prevention of bird-related outages.","PeriodicalId":125983,"journal":{"name":"2022 IEEE International Conference on High Voltage Engineering and Applications (ICHVE)","volume":"94 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115890034","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Simulation calculation and influence factor analysis of induced voltage of metal sheath","authors":"Jinxin Li, Yangchun Cheng","doi":"10.1109/ICHVE53725.2022.9961758","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICHVE53725.2022.9961758","url":null,"abstract":"The current in the core of the single-core high-voltage cable will induce the alternating magnetic field around it, and the cable metal sheath will induce the induced voltage under the action of the magnetic field. Higher induced voltage will affect the normal operation of the cable and the safety of the operations staff. In this paper, a three-dimensional corrugated aluminum sheath model is constructed according to the actual cable, and the results are compared with the two-dimensional model, in the case of horizontal laying and triangular laying, the error is within 0.009V/m, so a two-dimensional model can be used to simplify the calculation. The error between the two-dimensional model and theoretical calculation is within 0.005V/m under the two laying conditions, which verifies the correctness of the simulation value. In this paper, the effect of unbalance of current on induced voltage is analyzed. When the phase angle is unbalance, the induced voltage of other phases increases sharply. On the basis of double circuit calculation formula, the induced voltage of three circuits and four circuits is calculated by superposition method. The induced voltage of more phases can be superimposed according to this method. The intermediate distance can be appropriately increased to reduce the side phase induced voltage during four-loop laying. The results of the discussion have reference significance for cable laying in practical engineering.","PeriodicalId":125983,"journal":{"name":"2022 IEEE International Conference on High Voltage Engineering and Applications (ICHVE)","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131370080","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}