ASM Failure Analysis Case Histories: Medical and Biomedical Devices最新文献

筛选
英文 中文
Broken Adjustable Moore Pins Made From Cobalt-Chromium Alloy 由钴铬合金制成的破碎可调摩尔引脚
ASM Failure Analysis Case Histories: Medical and Biomedical Devices Pub Date : 2019-06-01 DOI: 10.31399/asm.fach.med.c0048399
{"title":"Broken Adjustable Moore Pins Made From Cobalt-Chromium Alloy","authors":"","doi":"10.31399/asm.fach.med.c0048399","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31399/asm.fach.med.c0048399","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 Two of four adjustable Moore pins, which had been used to stabilize a proximal femur fracture, were found to be broken and deformed at their threads. The pins were made from a cobalt-chromium alloy and were not in the same condition. Brittle precipitates in the grains and grain boundaries were seen in one of the pins and hence the fracture was revealed to have occurred along the grain boundaries. The other pin made from cold-worked cobalt-chromium alloy was observed to have randomly lines of primary inclusions. Intermingled dimples and fatigue striations were exhibited on the fracture surface of this pin. Thus, the effect of different conditions of cobalt-chromium alloys on failure behavior was demonstrated as a result of this study.","PeriodicalId":125471,"journal":{"name":"ASM Failure Analysis Case Histories: Medical and Biomedical Devices","volume":"216 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114593837","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Titanium Screw Head With Fretting Structure at Contact Area With Plate Hole 钛螺丝头与板孔接触处有微动结构
ASM Failure Analysis Case Histories: Medical and Biomedical Devices Pub Date : 2019-06-01 DOI: 10.31399/asm.fach.med.c0048421
{"title":"Titanium Screw Head With Fretting Structure at Contact Area With Plate Hole","authors":"","doi":"10.31399/asm.fach.med.c0048421","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31399/asm.fach.med.c0048421","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 Wear on a titanium screw head with a lip of material that that was transported by fretting at a plate-hole edge was studied. A flat fretting zone was visible on the screw surface over the material lip. A cellular wear structure containing wear debris was found. No morphological signs of corrosion were observed in connection with fretting structures.","PeriodicalId":125471,"journal":{"name":"ASM Failure Analysis Case Histories: Medical and Biomedical Devices","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123996564","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Severe General Corrosion on Historic Lane Plate Made From Chromium Steel 铬钢历史巷板普遍腐蚀严重
ASM Failure Analysis Case Histories: Medical and Biomedical Devices Pub Date : 2019-06-01 DOI: 10.31399/asm.fach.med.c0048397
{"title":"Severe General Corrosion on Historic Lane Plate Made From Chromium Steel","authors":"","doi":"10.31399/asm.fach.med.c0048397","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31399/asm.fach.med.c0048397","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 A large portion of the four-hole Lane plate disintegrated and consisted mainly of corrosion products after remaining in the body for 26 years. Transformation structures and carbides were exhibited by the plate which was made from chromium steel. Minimal corrosion was exhibited by the soft austenitic 304 stainless steel used to make the screws. The corrosion products of the plate were revealed by microprobe analysis to impregnate the surrounding tissues. Improper material selection was concluded to be the reason for the general corrosion behavior.","PeriodicalId":125471,"journal":{"name":"ASM Failure Analysis Case Histories: Medical and Biomedical Devices","volume":"187 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121209392","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Fatigue Fracture of a Type 316L Stainless Steel Angled Plate 316L型不锈钢斜板的疲劳断裂
ASM Failure Analysis Case Histories: Medical and Biomedical Devices Pub Date : 2019-06-01 DOI: 10.31399/asm.fach.med.c0048413
{"title":"Fatigue Fracture of a Type 316L Stainless Steel Angled Plate","authors":"","doi":"10.31399/asm.fach.med.c0048413","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31399/asm.fach.med.c0048413","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 A type 316L stainless steel angled plate failed. The fatigue fracture was found to have occurred at a plate hole. Symmetric cyclic bending forces were revealed by the fatigue damage at the fracture edge at the top surface of the plate. Fatigue striations and slip bands produced on the surface during cyclic loading were observed. The material was showed by the deformation structure to be in the cold-worked condition and was termed to not be the cause of the implant failure.","PeriodicalId":125471,"journal":{"name":"ASM Failure Analysis Case Histories: Medical and Biomedical Devices","volume":"145 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128177306","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Shearing Fracture of a Type 316LR Stainless Steel Screw 316LR型不锈钢螺钉的剪切断裂
ASM Failure Analysis Case Histories: Medical and Biomedical Devices Pub Date : 2019-06-01 DOI: 10.31399/asm.fach.med.c0048403
{"title":"Shearing Fracture of a Type 316LR Stainless Steel Screw","authors":"","doi":"10.31399/asm.fach.med.c0048403","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31399/asm.fach.med.c0048403","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 During the internal fixation, the type 316LR stainless steel cortical bone screw failed. Extensive spiral deformation was revealed by the fracture surface. Dimple structure characteristic of a ductile failure mode was observed with dimples oriented uniformly in the deformation direction. A zone of heavily deformed grains at the fracture edge was revealed by longitudinal metallographic examination. The shearing fractures of a commercially pure titanium screw and a cast cobalt-chromium-molybdenum alloy were discussed for purpose of comparison.","PeriodicalId":125471,"journal":{"name":"ASM Failure Analysis Case Histories: Medical and Biomedical Devices","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121378379","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Characteristic Observations on Type 316LR Stainless Steel Screws That Failed by Fatigue 316LR型不锈钢螺钉疲劳失效特性观察
ASM Failure Analysis Case Histories: Medical and Biomedical Devices Pub Date : 2019-06-01 DOI: 10.31399/asm.fach.med.c0048405
{"title":"Characteristic Observations on Type 316LR Stainless Steel Screws That Failed by Fatigue","authors":"","doi":"10.31399/asm.fach.med.c0048405","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31399/asm.fach.med.c0048405","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 Type 316LR stainless steel screws that failed by fatigue were studied. It was found that fatigue fracture can occur on different thread levels, depending on the loading situation. The initiation of secondary fatigue cracks was occasionally found parallel to the fracture plane. The screws were used with a relatively rigid plate to treat a fracture complication in the upper end of the femur. The fatigue failures were explained by signs of unstable fixation revealed by radiographs.","PeriodicalId":125471,"journal":{"name":"ASM Failure Analysis Case Histories: Medical and Biomedical Devices","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134318291","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Screw Hole With Fretting and Fretting Corrosion of a Type 316LR Stainless Steel Plate 316LR型不锈钢板的微动和微动腐蚀螺钉孔
ASM Failure Analysis Case Histories: Medical and Biomedical Devices Pub Date : 2019-06-01 DOI: 10.31399/asm.fach.med.c0048420
{"title":"Screw Hole With Fretting and Fretting Corrosion of a Type 316LR Stainless Steel Plate","authors":"","doi":"10.31399/asm.fach.med.c0048420","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31399/asm.fach.med.c0048420","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 Fretting and fretting corrosion at the contact area between the screw hole of a type 316LR stainless steel bone plate and the corresponding screw head was studied. The attack on the 316LR stainless steel was only shallow. Mechanical grinding and polishing structures were exhibited by a large portion of the contact area. Fine corrosion pits in the periphery were observed and intense mechanical material transfer that can take place during fretting was revealed. Smearing of material layers over each other during wear was observed and attack by pitting corrosion was interpreted to be possible.","PeriodicalId":125471,"journal":{"name":"ASM Failure Analysis Case Histories: Medical and Biomedical Devices","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117083801","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Prongs on Forceps That Split and Fractured Due to Forging Seams 钳子上的尖头由于锻造接缝而裂开和断裂
ASM Failure Analysis Case Histories: Medical and Biomedical Devices Pub Date : 2019-06-01 DOI: 10.31399/asm.fach.med.c0047158
{"title":"Prongs on Forceps That Split and Fractured Due to Forging Seams","authors":"","doi":"10.31399/asm.fach.med.c0047158","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31399/asm.fach.med.c0047158","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 The pointed ends of several stainless steel forceps split or completely fractured where split portions broke off. All the forceps were delivered in the same lot. The pointed ends of the forceps are used for probing and gripping very small objects and must be true, sound, and sharp. Analysis supported the conclusion that the failures to be the result of seams in the steel that were not joined during hot working. Recommendations included that closer inspection of the product take place at all stages of manufacturing. Inspection at the mill will minimize discrepancies at the source, and the inspection of the finished product will help detect obscure seams.","PeriodicalId":125471,"journal":{"name":"ASM Failure Analysis Case Histories: Medical and Biomedical Devices","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124476798","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Fatigue Crack on a Type 316 Stainless Steel Bone Plate and Corresponding Broken Screw 316型不锈钢接骨板的疲劳裂纹及相应的断裂螺钉
ASM Failure Analysis Case Histories: Medical and Biomedical Devices Pub Date : 2019-06-01 DOI: 10.31399/asm.fach.med.c0048410
{"title":"Fatigue Crack on a Type 316 Stainless Steel Bone Plate and Corresponding Broken Screw","authors":"","doi":"10.31399/asm.fach.med.c0048410","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31399/asm.fach.med.c0048410","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 A narrow bone plate made of type 316 stainless steel and used to stabilize an open midshaft femur fracture failed. A crack at a plate hole next to the fracture site had been revealed by a radiograph taken 13 weeks after the operation. The plate was revealed to be slightly bent in the horizontal plane, and the fracture gap was considerably open. The screws and plates supplied by different manufacturers were revealed to be different with respect to microcleanliness (primary inclusion content) of the materials and only one of them was found to be according to specifications. The local crack formation was influenced by the presence of larger inclusions. The screw failed was revealed to have failed through a fatigue mechanism by the presence of striations in the scanning electron micrograph. The crack in the plate was revealed to have originated at the upper, outer corner of the plate by the beach marks which indicated the action of asymmetric bending and rotational forces.","PeriodicalId":125471,"journal":{"name":"ASM Failure Analysis Case Histories: Medical and Biomedical Devices","volume":"193 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133017445","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Heavy Pitting Corrosion on a Type 304 Stainless Steel Screw 304型不锈钢螺丝严重点蚀
ASM Failure Analysis Case Histories: Medical and Biomedical Devices Pub Date : 2019-06-01 DOI: 10.31399/asm.fach.med.c0048419
{"title":"Heavy Pitting Corrosion on a Type 304 Stainless Steel Screw","authors":"","doi":"10.31399/asm.fach.med.c0048419","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31399/asm.fach.med.c0048419","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 Heavy pitting corrosion on type 304 stainless steel bone screw was studied. A screw head that exhibited heavy pitting corrosion attack was observed. Deep tunnels that penetrated the screw head and followed the inclusion lines were revealed. The screw was inserted in a plate made of type 316LR stainless steel and some mechanical fretting and very few corrosion pits were revealed. Type 304 stainless steel was deemed not to be satisfactory as an implant material.","PeriodicalId":125471,"journal":{"name":"ASM Failure Analysis Case Histories: Medical and Biomedical Devices","volume":"36 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134233776","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
相关产品
×
本文献相关产品
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信