Gaoxiong yi xue ke xue za zhi = The Kaohsiung journal of medical sciences最新文献_第10页

[Longitudinal study of postpartum women knowledge needs--parity and time series perspectives]. [产后女性知识需求的纵向研究——平价和时间序列视角]。

Gaoxiong yi xue ke xue za zhi = The Kaohsiung journal of medical sciences Pub Date : 1995-06-01

Y O Yang, C H Chen

引用次数: 0

Body mass index and hyperuricemia differences between aboriginal and non-aboriginal children in Taiwan. 台湾原住民与非原住民儿童体重指数与高尿酸血症之差异。

Gaoxiong yi xue ke xue za zhi = The Kaohsiung journal of medical sciences Pub Date : 1995-06-01

F T Chang, S J Chang, Y Y Wu, T N Wang, Y C Ko

{"title":"Body mass index and hyperuricemia differences between aboriginal and non-aboriginal children in Taiwan.","authors":"F T Chang, S J Chang, Y Y Wu, T N Wang, Y C Ko","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"To explore the relationship between the body mass index (BMI) and uric acid in different races before growing up into adulthood, we selected a total of 1236 five to 14 year-old children in the period from March to December 1994. The children originated from three Aboriginal tribes (the Bunun, and the Paiwan tribes--classified as South-Aborigines and Atayal tribe as North-Aborigines) and two non-Aboriginal tribes (Fukein-Taiwanese and Hakka), all of whom are from the following four countries: Chien-Shih, Sandimen, Gaushuh and Sanmin. The results showed that the percentage of hyperuricemia (> or = 7.5 mg/dl) was 28.5% (352/1236) and of obesity (BMI > or = 22 kg/m2) was 9.5% (118/1236). Increased uric acid concentration was found to be related to age, sex, BMI, race, triglyceride (TG) and cholesterol levels in both the primary analysis and after the adjusted logistic regression model. Obesity did not vary with sex (OR = 1.0; 95% CI = 0.7-1.5), or with Aborigines in north Taiwan as compared with non-Aborigines (OR = 1.0, 95% CI = 0.6-1.6), but the logistic regression model adjusted for age indicated large BMI values for children with high serum uric acid concentration, triglyceride levels and the Aborigines who originated from south Taiwan. It was concluded from this study that both of the North-Aborigines and South-Aborigines made an important influence on serum uric acid concentration in children, especially the South-Aborigines made difference to BMI as compared with non-Aborigines and North-Aborigines.","PeriodicalId":12495,"journal":{"name":"Gaoxiong yi xue ke xue za zhi = The Kaohsiung journal of medical sciences","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1995-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"18635137","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Technetium-99m albumin scintigraphy in the diagnosis of protein-losing enteropathy: a case report. 锝-99m白蛋白显像诊断失蛋白肠病1例。

Gaoxiong yi xue ke xue za zhi = The Kaohsiung journal of medical sciences Pub Date : 1995-06-01 DOI: 10.6452/KJMS.199506.0366

B. F. Lee, Y. F. Huang, C. C. Yang, S. Jong, U. Chen, Fei Liu, S. Hwang, L. T. Chen

引用次数: 2

Calcification in retroperitoneal non-Hodgkin lymphoma prior to treatment: a case report. 腹膜后非霍奇金淋巴瘤治疗前的钙化1例报告。

Gaoxiong yi xue ke xue za zhi = The Kaohsiung journal of medical sciences Pub Date : 1995-05-01

K W Yeung, G C Liu, R S Sheu, Y T Kuo, C W Yang

引用次数: 0

Comparison of the genetic variation in type 1 dengue virus isolates in Taiwan, 1987-1992. 1987-1992年台湾地区1型登革热病毒分离株遗传变异比较。

Gaoxiong yi xue ke xue za zhi = The Kaohsiung journal of medical sciences Pub Date : 1995-05-01

Y C Tung, S F Chang, Y C Ko, H Y Chen, K H Lin

引用次数: 0

Successful medical treatment for staphylococcal vertebral osteomyelitis complicated by spinal epidural abscess, psoas abscess and meningitis: a case report. 葡萄球菌性椎体骨髓炎合并脊髓硬膜外脓肿、腰肌脓肿和脑膜炎的成功治疗1例。

Gaoxiong yi xue ke xue za zhi = The Kaohsiung journal of medical sciences Pub Date : 1995-05-01 DOI: 10.6452/KJMS.199505.0295

T. Cheng, T. Tsai, G. Lin

引用次数: 5

Predictors of shoulder subluxation in stroke patients. 脑卒中患者肩关节半脱位的预测因素。

Gaoxiong yi xue ke xue za zhi = The Kaohsiung journal of medical sciences Pub Date : 1995-05-01 DOI: 10.6452/KJMS.199505.0250

J. Chang, J. Tsau, Y. T. Lin

{"title":"Predictors of shoulder subluxation in stroke patients.","authors":"J. Chang, J. Tsau, Y. T. Lin","doi":"10.6452/KJMS.199505.0250","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.6452/KJMS.199505.0250","url":null,"abstract":"Shoulder subluxation has been recognized as a major and frequent complication in patients with hemiplegia. It may worsen and may be associated with shoulder and extremity pain, nerve damage, and interfere with functional activities. The overall goal of this study was to examine the significant predictors of shoulder subluxation in stroke patients and to suggest a way of early prevention and management of hemiplegic shoulder subluxation. A retrospective study was performed and backward stepwise logistic regression analysis was used to analyze the available collected data. The result showed that significant predictors of hemiplegic shoulder subluxation were Brunnstrom's arm motor stage (beta = -2.480, the Wald statistic = 10.03, p = 0.0015) and arm sensory (tactile) status (beta = 1.0283, the Wald statistic = 3.93, p = 0.0474). This study supports that sensory (tactile) impairment may be a precipitating factor for hemiplegic shoulder subluxation and it may highlight the importance of both motor and sensory preventive strategies in early prevention and management of shoulder subluxation. The preventive strategies for shoulder subluxation during the acute/flaccid phase of neural recovery are also discussed in this study.","PeriodicalId":12495,"journal":{"name":"Gaoxiong yi xue ke xue za zhi = The Kaohsiung journal of medical sciences","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1995-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78881937","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 23

Calcification in retroperitoneal non-Hodgkin lymphoma prior to treatment: a case report. 腹膜后非霍奇金淋巴瘤治疗前的钙化1例报告。

Gaoxiong yi xue ke xue za zhi = The Kaohsiung journal of medical sciences Pub Date : 1995-05-01 DOI: 10.6452/KJMS.199505.0290

K. Yeung, G. C. Liu, R. Sheu, Y. Kuo, C. -. Yang

引用次数: 2

Priming reversal of profound atracurium blockade by edrophonium and neostigmine. 艾络芬和新斯的明对阿曲库铵深度阻断的启动逆转。

Gaoxiong yi xue ke xue za zhi = The Kaohsiung journal of medical sciences Pub Date : 1995-05-01 DOI: 10.6452/KJMS.199505.0257

C. H. Liu, I. Lin, C. G. Liu, T. Peng, Y. Yeh, L. J. Chuu, S. Y. Lin

{"title":"Priming reversal of profound atracurium blockade by edrophonium and neostigmine.","authors":"C. H. Liu, I. Lin, C. G. Liu, T. Peng, Y. Yeh, L. J. Chuu, S. Y. Lin","doi":"10.6452/KJMS.199505.0257","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.6452/KJMS.199505.0257","url":null,"abstract":"Accelerated reversal of moderate neuromuscular blockade has been reported to be effective by giving anticholinesterase in divided doses (priming reversal). To evaluate its effectiveness in profound blockade, forty ASA physical status I or II patients were studied. After receiving 0.5mg/kg of atracurium during N2O-O2-halothane anesthesia, they were reversed at 5% spontaneous recovery of first twitch height (T1) measured by train-of-four (TOF) stimulation. Edrophonium 1mg/kg was administered intravenously either in a single bolus dose (Group I, n = 10) or in an initial priming dose of 0.2mg/kg followed one minute later by 0.8mg/kg (Group II, n = 10). Neostigmine 0.05mg/kg was administered in a single bolus dose (Group III, n = 10) or in divided priming dose of 0.01 mg/kg followed one minute later by 0.04mg/kg (Group IV, n = 10). The recovery time from the first injection of the reversal agents until the TOF ratio reached 75% was significantly longer (p < 0.05) in Group III (681.5 +/- 77.5 sec) compared to Groups I, II, and IV (451.3 +/- 72.3 sec, 470.6 +/- 39.8 sec, and 448.1 +/- 42.5 sec, respectively; no statistical difference among these three groups). It is concluded that priming reversal by neostigmine, but not edrophonium, produced a significantly faster recovery of profound atracurium blockade. Using the priming method, neostigmine may reach a similar recovery time as edrophonium in profound blockade under equipotent doses.","PeriodicalId":12495,"journal":{"name":"Gaoxiong yi xue ke xue za zhi = The Kaohsiung journal of medical sciences","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1995-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83503295","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Predictors of shoulder subluxation in stroke patients. 脑卒中患者肩关节半脱位的预测因素。

Gaoxiong yi xue ke xue za zhi = The Kaohsiung journal of medical sciences Pub Date : 1995-05-01

J J Chang, J C Tsau, Y T Lin

{"title":"Predictors of shoulder subluxation in stroke patients.","authors":"J J Chang, J C Tsau, Y T Lin","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"Shoulder subluxation has been recognized as a major and frequent complication in patients with hemiplegia. It may worsen and may be associated with shoulder and extremity pain, nerve damage, and interfere with functional activities. The overall goal of this study was to examine the significant predictors of shoulder subluxation in stroke patients and to suggest a way of early prevention and management of hemiplegic shoulder subluxation. A retrospective study was performed and backward stepwise logistic regression analysis was used to analyze the available collected data. The result showed that significant predictors of hemiplegic shoulder subluxation were Brunnstrom's arm motor stage (beta = -2.480, the Wald statistic = 10.03, p = 0.0015) and arm sensory (tactile) status (beta = 1.0283, the Wald statistic = 3.93, p = 0.0474). This study supports that sensory (tactile) impairment may be a precipitating factor for hemiplegic shoulder subluxation and it may highlight the importance of both motor and sensory preventive strategies in early prevention and management of shoulder subluxation. The preventive strategies for shoulder subluxation during the acute/flaccid phase of neural recovery are also discussed in this study.","PeriodicalId":12495,"journal":{"name":"Gaoxiong yi xue ke xue za zhi = The Kaohsiung journal of medical sciences","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1995-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"18608686","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0