[Longitudinal study of postpartum women knowledge needs--parity and time series perspectives].

Y O Yang, C H Chen
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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to explore the knowledge needs of postpartum women. A postpartum knowledge needs questionnaire was administered to 70 postpartum women during the 1st and 4th week postpartum. Data were analyzed by factor analysis to determine the relationships within categories of knowledge needs. Data were also analyzed by 2-factor repeated measure analysis of variance (ANOVA). The two factors included parity and time (period of measurement). The results indicated that the knowledge needs of postpartum women can be categorized as follows: (1) Knowledge of caring for the baby, (2) Knowledge of caring for one's self and (3) Knowledge of caring for other family members. The women during the 1st week postpartum reported a significantly higher need in knowledge of infant care than women during the 4th week postpartum. Multiparas showed a significantly higher need in knowledge of caring for other family members than primiparas.

[产后女性知识需求的纵向研究——平价和时间序列视角]。
本研究旨在探讨产后女性的知识需求。在产后第1周和第4周对70名产后妇女进行产后知识需求问卷调查。采用因子分析法对数据进行分析,以确定知识需求类别之间的关系。采用2因素重复测量方差分析(ANOVA)对数据进行分析。这两个因素包括平价和时间(测量期间)。结果表明,产后妇女的知识需求可分为以下几个方面:(1)照顾婴儿的知识;(2)照顾自己的知识;(3)照顾其他家庭成员的知识。产后1周的妇女报告对婴儿护理知识的需求明显高于产后4周的妇女。多产妇女对照顾其他家庭成员的知识的需求明显高于初产妇女。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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