The 8th Electrical Engineering/ Electronics, Computer, Telecommunications and Information Technology (ECTI) Association of Thailand - Conference 2011最新文献

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Automatic speech recognition of Thai person names from dynamic name lists 自动语音识别泰国人名从动态名单
A. Suchato, P. Punyabukkana, Patanan Ariyakornwijit, Teerat Namchaisawatwong
{"title":"Automatic speech recognition of Thai person names from dynamic name lists","authors":"A. Suchato, P. Punyabukkana, Patanan Ariyakornwijit, Teerat Namchaisawatwong","doi":"10.1109/ECTICON.2011.5948002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ECTICON.2011.5948002","url":null,"abstract":"Automatic speech recognition tasks whose domains involve recognizing proper names are usually challenging due to the infinite number of possible lexical items. In some tasks such as automated directories, to avoid unconstrained recognitions, one could design the system to handle a finite number of proper names at a time. However, the recognition grammars need to be generated in unsupervised fashions. In this paper, a recognition system capable of selecting a Thai proper name from dynamic name lists was proposed and evaluated upon name lists of various sizes. The system decomposes names to sequences of Grams, lexical units defined with specific pronunciations and spellings, upon which pronunciation grammars are produced and utilized as recognition constraints. Recognition accuracies of above 85% to approximately 91% were obtained on lists containing 10 to 80 names.","PeriodicalId":123701,"journal":{"name":"The 8th Electrical Engineering/ Electronics, Computer, Telecommunications and Information Technology (ECTI) Association of Thailand - Conference 2011","volume":"136 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-05-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133576107","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Design of 1-kbit antifuse OTP memory IP using dual program voltage and its measurement 采用双程序电压及其测量的1kbit抗熔丝OTP存储器IP的设计
Ji-Hye Jang, Hui-Kap Yang, Liyan Jin, P. Ha, Young-Hee Kim
{"title":"Design of 1-kbit antifuse OTP memory IP using dual program voltage and its measurement","authors":"Ji-Hye Jang, Hui-Kap Yang, Liyan Jin, P. Ha, Young-Hee Kim","doi":"10.1109/ECTICON.2011.5947785","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ECTICON.2011.5947785","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, we design a 1-kbit antifuse OTP (one time programmable) memory IP which is used for power management ICs. A conventional antifuse OTP cell using a single VPP (positive program voltage) has a problem about applying a higher voltage than the breakdown voltage to thin gate oxides and securing the reliability of MV (medium voltage) devices which are thick gate transistors at the same time. Thus, we design and measure a 1-kbit antifuse OTP breaking down hard the thin gate oxides by using dual program voltage: VPP (positive program voltage) and VNN (negative program voltage). It is designed with Dongbu HiTek's 0.18 µm BCD (Bipolar-CNOS-DMOS) process and its yield is 80% when three series of continuous programming are done on 56 test dies at the following program voltages : VPP=8V and VNN=−2V.","PeriodicalId":123701,"journal":{"name":"The 8th Electrical Engineering/ Electronics, Computer, Telecommunications and Information Technology (ECTI) Association of Thailand - Conference 2011","volume":"90 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-05-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115663304","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
A 0.8 V quasi-floating-gate fully differential CMOS op-amp with positive feedback 带正反馈的0.8 V准浮门全差分CMOS运放
Thawatchai Thongleam, A. Suadet, V. Kasemsuwan
{"title":"A 0.8 V quasi-floating-gate fully differential CMOS op-amp with positive feedback","authors":"Thawatchai Thongleam, A. Suadet, V. Kasemsuwan","doi":"10.1109/ECTICON.2011.5947780","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ECTICON.2011.5947780","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents a 0.8 V fully differential CMOS op-amp. The input stage of the circuit is designed using quasi-floating-gate (QFG) transistors with positive feedback, while QFG transistors in the output stage are connected in the class AB configuration. QFG transistors are employed, enabling the circuit to operate under low supply voltage. The proposed amplifier is designed using 0.18 µm CMOS technology, and simulation results show rail-to-rail input and output swings. The open-loop gain is 80.4 dB with the gain-bandwidth product of 8.66 MHz. Phase margin is 45° (CL= 20 pF). The CMRR is 107 dB (at 1 kHz) and the power consumption is 54.9 µW.","PeriodicalId":123701,"journal":{"name":"The 8th Electrical Engineering/ Electronics, Computer, Telecommunications and Information Technology (ECTI) Association of Thailand - Conference 2011","volume":"158 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-05-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115993403","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Quality of service using careful overbooking for optimal virtual network resource allocation 服务质量使用谨慎的超额预订,以实现最佳的虚拟网络资源分配
Tri Trinh, H. Esaki, C. Aswakul
{"title":"Quality of service using careful overbooking for optimal virtual network resource allocation","authors":"Tri Trinh, H. Esaki, C. Aswakul","doi":"10.1109/ECTICON.2011.5947831","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ECTICON.2011.5947831","url":null,"abstract":"Virtual network embedding which maps the virtual networks to a substrate network is important for problems in the network virtualization. The conventional mapping methods only provide the exclusive service that allocates the whole bandwidth with a full availability to requests. This kind of service is not flexible enough to serve the variety of demands. With these observations, this paper has proposed to analyze the application of careful overbooking concept that uses flexible levels of availability to provide Service Level Agreements (SLA) to users. Based on this framework, virtual network subscribers are provided with a service that is most suitable with their tolerability to utilize the soft-guaranteed bandwidths. This helps to save the cost of subscribers and to increase the profitability of the provider. Furthermore, to route resultant traffics through a substrate network, we have applied a Mixed-Integer Programming formulation to minimize the virtual network cost. The reported numerical results demonstrate that our method significantly reduces the cost of operating virtual network while guaranteeing the required carefully overbooked quality of service.","PeriodicalId":123701,"journal":{"name":"The 8th Electrical Engineering/ Electronics, Computer, Telecommunications and Information Technology (ECTI) Association of Thailand - Conference 2011","volume":"46 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-05-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115956303","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 30
Efficiency improvement of AODV for vehicular networks with channel availability estimation 基于信道可用性估计的车载网络AODV效率改进
Noppakun Yawan, P. Keeratiwintakorn
{"title":"Efficiency improvement of AODV for vehicular networks with channel availability estimation","authors":"Noppakun Yawan, P. Keeratiwintakorn","doi":"10.1109/ECTICON.2011.5947828","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ECTICON.2011.5947828","url":null,"abstract":"Vehicular Ad-hoc Network (VANET) is the road vehicle's communication network without a base station, which is proposed to utilize a link communication between vehicles according to IEEE 802.11p standard. For end-to-end communication between vehicles, a routing protocol is used to find a route based on link properties from one to another vehicle with specific requirements. In VANET, vehicles move at high speed, which makes topology changed all the time, often causing failures in data transfer. Additionally, the failures happen when the signal congestion is high in the VANET; the efficiency of data transfer therefore decreases. Thus, routing in VANET with high speed movement and high signal congestion is challenging. In this article, we present a cross-layer technique that calculates Channel Availability (CAV) at the link layer and applies CAV to AODV routing protocol to improve the communication for vehicle safety applications. We conduct our experiments on vehicular networks using NCTUns simulator with the realistic road-based mobility model. Our experiment results show the improvement on average TCP throughput and average UDP delay on different node density and data traffic density.","PeriodicalId":123701,"journal":{"name":"The 8th Electrical Engineering/ Electronics, Computer, Telecommunications and Information Technology (ECTI) Association of Thailand - Conference 2011","volume":"128 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-05-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115228533","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 8
The efficiency improvement of series connected PV panels operating under partial shading condition by using per-panel DC/DC converter 采用单板DC/DC变换器提高部分遮阳条件下串联光伏板的效率
Wuttichai Saranrom, S. Polmai
{"title":"The efficiency improvement of series connected PV panels operating under partial shading condition by using per-panel DC/DC converter","authors":"Wuttichai Saranrom, S. Polmai","doi":"10.1109/ECTICON.2011.5947951","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ECTICON.2011.5947951","url":null,"abstract":"The influence of partial shading on series connected photovoltaic (PV) panels lowers the energy yield of the PV power generating system. It causes multiple maximum power points (MPPs) on the power-voltage (P-V) characteristic of a PV string connecting to a converter/inverter unit. With conventional maximum power point tracking (MPPT) algorithm, the controller may track a local MPP, instead of the global one, resulting in a reduction of output power of the PV system. Even if the MPPT techniques may be able to track the global MPP, the resultant output power obtained always less than the summation of the allowable maximum power of independent PV panels operating under the same condition. The aims of this paper are to study and propose the method which uses a concept of individual DC/DC converters per panel in order to improve the performance of the PV power generating system operating under partial shading condition. Matlab/Simulink simulation is conducted to show the efficiency improvement of the proposed system.","PeriodicalId":123701,"journal":{"name":"The 8th Electrical Engineering/ Electronics, Computer, Telecommunications and Information Technology (ECTI) Association of Thailand - Conference 2011","volume":"69 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-05-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123683431","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 12
Extraction of mobility degradation, effective channel length and total series resistance of NMOS at elevated temperature 高温下NMOS的迁移率退化、有效通道长度和总串联电阻的提取
Kunagone Kiddee, A. Ruangphanit, S. Niemcharoen, N. Atiwongsangthong, R. Muanghlua
{"title":"Extraction of mobility degradation, effective channel length and total series resistance of NMOS at elevated temperature","authors":"Kunagone Kiddee, A. Ruangphanit, S. Niemcharoen, N. Atiwongsangthong, R. Muanghlua","doi":"10.1109/ECTICON.2011.5947755","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ECTICON.2011.5947755","url":null,"abstract":"This article describes the extraction of total series resistance, effective channel length and low field effective channel mobility degradation parameter at temperature in the range of 25°C–125°C of NMOS device. The relation of I<inf>DS</inf> and V<inf>GS</inf> in a linear region was used with a different of channel length. The procedure is based on the measurement of the transconductance characteristics of MOSFET in the linear region. The transconductance characteristics is determine for the several devices of difference drawn channel length. The results shows that, the effective channel length is increased in a range of 5×10<sup>−10</sup> m/°C. The low field mobility degradation parameter is decreased by the factor of 0.733. The total series resistance is increased in the range of 1.4 Ω-µm/°C. The errors between the predicted model and measured of I<inf>DS</inf>&V<inf>GS</inf> in linear region is approximately 3 %","PeriodicalId":123701,"journal":{"name":"The 8th Electrical Engineering/ Electronics, Computer, Telecommunications and Information Technology (ECTI) Association of Thailand - Conference 2011","volume":"31 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-05-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121320866","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 9
Detection and localization of link quality degradation in WDM networks WDM网络中链路质量退化的检测与定位
Wissarut Yuttachai, P. Saengudomlert
{"title":"Detection and localization of link quality degradation in WDM networks","authors":"Wissarut Yuttachai, P. Saengudomlert","doi":"10.1109/ECTICON.2011.5947836","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ECTICON.2011.5947836","url":null,"abstract":"We consider the problem of detection and localization of link quality degradation in transparent WDM networks. In particular, we consider the degradation of the optical signal-to-noise ratio (OSNR), which is a key parameter for link quality monitoring in WDM networks. With transparency in WDM networks, transmission lightpaths can bypass electronic processing at intermediate nodes. Accordingly, links cannot always be monitored by receivers at their end nodes. This paper proposes the use of optical multicast probes to monitor OSNR degradations on optical links. We relate this problem to network tomography for Internet and packet based networks. The estimation of OSNR degradations is based on a maximum likelihood estimator whose implementation is obtained from the expectation maximization algorithm.","PeriodicalId":123701,"journal":{"name":"The 8th Electrical Engineering/ Electronics, Computer, Telecommunications and Information Technology (ECTI) Association of Thailand - Conference 2011","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-05-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123962679","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
A new soft single switched PWM DC-DC converter 一种新型软单开关PWM DC-DC变换器
M. Mahdavian, M. Delshad
{"title":"A new soft single switched PWM DC-DC converter","authors":"M. Mahdavian, M. Delshad","doi":"10.1109/ECTICON.2011.5947991","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ECTICON.2011.5947991","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, a new soft switching isolated PWM converter without any auxiliary switch is proposed. The auxiliary circuit contains of two coupled inductors and one snubber capacitor. In this converter, switch is turned on under zero current switching and turn off under almost zero voltage switching. Switch is PWM controlled which simplifies the control implementation. One of the main advantages of this converter is the possibility of sharing the output power between the magnetic devices and operating at high power levels. The simulation results obtained from the proposed converter verifies the theoretical analysis.","PeriodicalId":123701,"journal":{"name":"The 8th Electrical Engineering/ Electronics, Computer, Telecommunications and Information Technology (ECTI) Association of Thailand - Conference 2011","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-05-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129401128","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Evaluating the impact of distributed generation on protection system coordination using protection miscoordination index 利用保护失配指数评价分布式发电对保护系统协调的影响
Natthaphol Pholborisut, T. Saksornchai, B. Eua‐arporn
{"title":"Evaluating the impact of distributed generation on protection system coordination using protection miscoordination index","authors":"Natthaphol Pholborisut, T. Saksornchai, B. Eua‐arporn","doi":"10.1109/ECTICON.2011.5947977","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ECTICON.2011.5947977","url":null,"abstract":"Distributed generation (DG) has been considerably increased for several years. However, it may provide negative impacts to the connected distribution system. One important problem is the protection system miscoordination which decreases system reliability. This paper proposes a method to quantify the impact of a DG on protection coordination by using Protection Miscoordination Index (PMI), the value of which shows the probability that the protection miscoordination will occur in the system. The constraints used to indicate the coordination problems are presented and tested. The obtained PMI results from various cases are analyzed. In addition, the maximum allowable capacity of a DG that can be installed to maintain the protection coordination is obtained using PMI.","PeriodicalId":123701,"journal":{"name":"The 8th Electrical Engineering/ Electronics, Computer, Telecommunications and Information Technology (ECTI) Association of Thailand - Conference 2011","volume":"65 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-05-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130718874","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7
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