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Metasynthesis: dying adults’ transition process from cure‐focused to comfort‐focused care 转合:临终成人从以治疗为中心到以安慰为中心的护理转变过程
Evidence Based Journals Pub Date : 2019-09-19 DOI: 10.1136/ebnurs-2019-103134
A. Lillie, A. Cheesley
{"title":"Metasynthesis: dying adults’ transition process from cure‐focused to comfort‐focused care","authors":"A. Lillie, A. Cheesley","doi":"10.1136/ebnurs-2019-103134","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1136/ebnurs-2019-103134","url":null,"abstract":"Commentary on: Meeker MA, McGinley JM, Jezewski MA. Metasynthesis: dying adults’ transition process from cure-focused to comfort-focused care. J Adv Nurs 2019 Feb 7. Epub ahead of print. doi:10.1111/jan.13970\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000This paper addresses an important topic as communication and shared decision making are integral to good end-of-life care.1 It interrogates the transition from cure-focused medical care to care that prioritises comfort and quality of life and quality of …","PeriodicalId":12178,"journal":{"name":"Evidence Based Journals","volume":"1 1","pages":"86 - 86"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89258159","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
More research is needed to understand how to provide optimal palliative dementia care to people living at home 需要更多的研究来了解如何为住在家里的人提供最佳的姑息性痴呆症护理
Evidence Based Journals Pub Date : 2019-09-18 DOI: 10.1136/ebnurs-2019-103160
N. Kupeli
{"title":"More research is needed to understand how to provide optimal palliative dementia care to people living at home","authors":"N. Kupeli","doi":"10.1136/ebnurs-2019-103160","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1136/ebnurs-2019-103160","url":null,"abstract":"Commentary on: Miranda R, Bunn F, Lynch J, et al . Palliative care for people with dementia living at home: a systematic review of interventions. Palliat Med 2019;33:726-742. doi:10.1177/0269216319847092. Epub 2019 May 6.\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000Dementia is a leading cause of death,1 and keeping people with dementia at home for longer is a key governmental goal. There is growing recognition that dementia is a terminal illness and a palliative care approach may be appropriate. The EAPC provides a comprehensive definition of palliative dementia care and a framework for outcomes of good end-of-life care.2 Palliative dementia care should be continuous, proactive person-centred care with timely …","PeriodicalId":12178,"journal":{"name":"Evidence Based Journals","volume":"11 1","pages":"111 - 111"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83231744","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Duration of antibiotic treatment for common infections frequently exceeds recommended guidelines, potentially impacting antimicrobial resistance 常见感染的抗生素治疗时间经常超过建议的指导方针，可能影响抗菌素耐药性
Evidence Based Journals Pub Date : 2019-09-17 DOI: 10.1136/ebnurs-2019-103116
Nicole Zhang
{"title":"Duration of antibiotic treatment for common infections frequently exceeds recommended guidelines, potentially impacting antimicrobial resistance","authors":"Nicole Zhang","doi":"10.1136/ebnurs-2019-103116","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1136/ebnurs-2019-103116","url":null,"abstract":"Commentary on : Pouwels KB, Hopkins S, Llewelyn MJ, et al . Duration of antibiotic treatment for common infections in English primary care: cross sectional analysis and comparison with guidelines. BMJ 2019;364:l440. doi: 10.1136/bmj.l440\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000The realisation that antibiotic overuse can be harmful has shaped modern global movements of antibiotic prophylaxis and stewardship. Furthermore, nursing has had an established role in this movement.1 As a result, adherence to guidelines for antibiotic treatment for numerous common infections is a …","PeriodicalId":12178,"journal":{"name":"Evidence Based Journals","volume":"63 1","pages":"89 - 89"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91352216","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Enhancing the role of nursing in primary care facilitates task sharing and addresses human resource shortages to achieve optimal population health outcomes 加强护理在初级保健中的作用有助于分担任务并解决人力资源短缺问题，以实现最佳的人口健康结果
Evidence Based Journals Pub Date : 2019-09-13 DOI: 10.1136/ebnurs-2019-103143
L. Scott, Courtney May
{"title":"Enhancing the role of nursing in primary care facilitates task sharing and addresses human resource shortages to achieve optimal population health outcomes","authors":"L. Scott, Courtney May","doi":"10.1136/ebnurs-2019-103143","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1136/ebnurs-2019-103143","url":null,"abstract":"Commentary on : Karimi-Shahanjarini A, Shakibazadeh E, Rashidian A, et al . Barriers and facilitators to the implementation of doctor‐nurse substitution strategies in primary care: a qualitative evidence synthesis. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2019.\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000Globally, countries are faced with a chronic shortage of healthcare workers. The demand for healthcare services continues to grow with an ageing population and individuals living with chronic disease.1 Human resource shortages within primary healthcare systems lead to suboptimal health outcomes for populations, including increased maternal …","PeriodicalId":12178,"journal":{"name":"Evidence Based Journals","volume":"1 1","pages":"109 - 109"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91054388","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
It is time to consider labour companionship as a human rights issue 是时候把劳动陪伴视为一个人权问题了
Evidence Based Journals Pub Date : 2019-09-12 DOI: 10.1136/ebnurs-2019-103127
H. Dahlen
{"title":"It is time to consider labour companionship as a human rights issue","authors":"H. Dahlen","doi":"10.1136/ebnurs-2019-103127","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1136/ebnurs-2019-103127","url":null,"abstract":"Commentary on: Bohren MA, Berger BO, Munthe-Kaas H, et al . Perceptions and experiences of labour companionship: a qualitative evidence synthesis. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2019;3:CD012449.\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000There is now substantial evidence that companionship during labour leads to enhanced birth outcomes for women and babies. These benefits include: increased spontaneous vaginal birth, shorter duration of labour and decreased caesarean birth, instrumental birth, use of any analgesia, use of regional analgesia, low 5 min Apgar score and negative feelings about childbirth experiences.1 The choice of companionship during labour and birth is recognised by the WHO,2 White Ribbon Alliance …","PeriodicalId":12178,"journal":{"name":"Evidence Based Journals","volume":"120 1","pages":"78 - 78"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76006261","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
Nurses should be empowered to be proactively involved in family decision meetings on intensive care unit patient care decisions 护士应被授权积极参与重症监护室病人护理决策的家庭决策会议
Evidence Based Journals Pub Date : 2019-09-11 DOI: 10.1136/ebnurs-2019-103089
Mohammad Khan
{"title":"Nurses should be empowered to be proactively involved in family decision meetings on intensive care unit patient care decisions","authors":"Mohammad Khan","doi":"10.1136/ebnurs-2019-103089","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1136/ebnurs-2019-103089","url":null,"abstract":"Commentary on: Pecanac K, King B. Nurse-Family Communication During and After Family Meetings in the Intensive Care Unit. J Nurs Scholarsh 2019;51:129–37\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000Nurses are important members of the intensive care unit (ICU) team and evidence suggests that they should participate in the ICU family discussion by sharing information about the patient’s condition, advocating for the patient’s wishes, and helping patients and patients’ families understand the care plan. ICU family discussion is highly recommended to address the concerns of patients and patients’ families and explain the plan of …","PeriodicalId":12178,"journal":{"name":"Evidence Based Journals","volume":"27 1","pages":"114 - 114"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84190634","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Fan therapy is a treatment option for relieving of chronic breathlessness 风扇疗法是缓解慢性呼吸困难的一种治疗选择
Evidence Based Journals Pub Date : 2019-09-11 DOI: 10.1136/ebnurs-2019-103118
M. Ekström
{"title":"Fan therapy is a treatment option for relieving of chronic breathlessness","authors":"M. Ekström","doi":"10.1136/ebnurs-2019-103118","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1136/ebnurs-2019-103118","url":null,"abstract":"Commentary on: Swan F, Newey A, Bland M, et al . Airflow relieves chronic breathlessness in people with advanced disease: An exploratory systematic review and meta-analyses. Palliat Med 2019;33:618-633. doi:10.1177/0269216319835393.\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000Chronic breathlessness,1 is a major cause of suffering in people with severe disease. Treatment includes cardiorespiratory rehabilitation training, supplemental oxygen in hypoxaemia and low dose opioids in selected patients, but is often insufficient and new therapeutic options are needed. …","PeriodicalId":12178,"journal":{"name":"Evidence Based Journals","volume":"40 1","pages":"73 - 73"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87007243","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Being non-frail and having an elective procedure are the strongest predictors associated with functional recovery among older survivors of major surgery 在大手术后的老年幸存者中，非虚弱和选择性手术是与功能恢复相关的最强预测因素
Evidence Based Journals Pub Date : 2019-09-07 DOI: 10.1136/ebnurs-2019-103152
K. Rolls, Lynette Mc Evoy, Matthew Ritcher, S. Frost
{"title":"Being non-frail and having an elective procedure are the strongest predictors associated with functional recovery among older survivors of major surgery","authors":"K. Rolls, Lynette Mc Evoy, Matthew Ritcher, S. Frost","doi":"10.1136/ebnurs-2019-103152","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1136/ebnurs-2019-103152","url":null,"abstract":"Commentary on: Becher RD, Murphy TE, Gahbauer, EA. et al . Factors associated with functional recovery among older survivors of major surgery. Ann Surg 2019; Feb 6. doi:10.1097/SLA.0000000000003233. [Epub ahead of print].\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000Worldwide, the population is ageing and in the context of hospital care, the most problematic consequence of this is the clinical condition of frailty .1 Frailty develops as a result of age and or chronic disease-related decline in several physiological systems, leaving the individual vulnerable to minor stressor events (eg, change in medications, illness and surgery), leading to an acute deterioration in health and increasing the risk of adverse outcomes, in the hospital setting.1 …","PeriodicalId":12178,"journal":{"name":"Evidence Based Journals","volume":"43 1","pages":"81 - 81"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75542900","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Provider-level characteristics are significantly associated with the increased likelihood of mastectomy over conservative surgery among elderly women with breast cancer 在老年乳腺癌妇女中，提供者水平的特征与乳房切除术比保守手术的可能性增加显著相关
Evidence Based Journals Pub Date : 2019-09-06 DOI: 10.1136/ebnurs-2019-103153
M. Ferdous, T. Turin
{"title":"Provider-level characteristics are significantly associated with the increased likelihood of mastectomy over conservative surgery among elderly women with breast cancer","authors":"M. Ferdous, T. Turin","doi":"10.1136/ebnurs-2019-103153","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1136/ebnurs-2019-103153","url":null,"abstract":"Commentary on: Boero IJ, Paravati AJ, Hou J, et al . The impact of surgeons on the likelihood of mastectomy in breast cancer. Ann Surg 2019;269(5):951-58. doi:10.1097/SLA.0000000000002698.\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000Two of the major surgical treatment options available for invasive breast cancer include mastectomy and breast-conserving surgery (BCS). Recent studies have shown a better survival rate for BCS followed by radiation therapy compared with mastectomy, emphasising the importance of understanding the reasons behind choosing mastectomy …","PeriodicalId":12178,"journal":{"name":"Evidence Based Journals","volume":"64 1","pages":"79 - 79"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79337188","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Qualitative research shows that preferences for place of end-of-life care and death are shaped by the uncertainty of living with a life-limiting illness for patients and family caregivers and are neither synonymous nor stable 定性研究表明，对临终关怀和死亡地点的偏好是由患者和家庭照顾者生活在限制生命的疾病中的不确定性所决定的，既不是同义词，也不是稳定的
Evidence Based Journals Pub Date : 2019-09-05 DOI: 10.1136/ebnurs-2019-103158
Jackie Robinson, M. Gott
{"title":"Qualitative research shows that preferences for place of end-of-life care and death are shaped by the uncertainty of living with a life-limiting illness for patients and family caregivers and are neither synonymous nor stable","authors":"Jackie Robinson, M. Gott","doi":"10.1136/ebnurs-2019-103158","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1136/ebnurs-2019-103158","url":null,"abstract":"Commentary on: Gerber K, Hayes B, Bryant C, et al . ‘It all depends!’: a qualitative study of preferences for place of care and place of death in terminally ill patients and their family caregivers. Palliat Med 2019; 33:802-811. doi:10.1177/0269216319845794\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000Palliative care philosophy positions home as the …","PeriodicalId":12178,"journal":{"name":"Evidence Based Journals","volume":"24 1","pages":"84 - 84"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83835750","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
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