Recht in Afrika最新文献_第6页

Constitutional Crises and the Jurisdiction of the African Union 宪法危机与非洲联盟的管辖权

Recht in Afrika Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.5771/2363-6270-2022-1-12

Balingene Kahombo

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L’émergence d’une régulation sous-régionale des forêts en Afrique centrale 中非分区域森林管制的出现

Recht in Afrika Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.5771/2363-6270-2021-1-46

Fabrice Kengne Fotso

{"title":"L’émergence d’une régulation sous-régionale des forêts en Afrique centrale","authors":"Fabrice Kengne Fotso","doi":"10.5771/2363-6270-2021-1-46","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5771/2363-6270-2021-1-46","url":null,"abstract":"L’échec des tentatives de mettre sur pieds une réglementation mondiale contraignante applicable aux forêts a eu pour conséquence de susciter des initiatives plus circonscrites, aux contours plus réalistes et en théorie moins sujettes à des pesanteurs. En Afrique centrale, l’idée a très vite reçu l’adhésion des décideurs et des actions concrètes ont été envisagées et réalisées, dans le but de parvenir à une gestion durable des forêts qui soit le résultat de démarches et d’actions concertées. Ces dynamiques ont conduit, à n’en point douter, à l’émergence d’une régulation à vocation sous-régionale, s’appliquant principalement aux forêts constituant l’entité écologique dit du Bassin du Congo. Seulement, si l’ossature d’une telle régulation est déjà clairement identifiable, il demeure important de se demander si celle-ci est dotée des attributs et atouts nécessaires pour parvenir à une gestion durable des forêts qui soit le fruit d’une concertation véritable et non feinte. La présente étude s’évertue à démontrer qu’il émerge indubitablement en Afrique centrale une régulation sous-régionale des forêts, quoiqu’il soit important de souligner, dans l’ensemble, son manque de fermeté.","PeriodicalId":121115,"journal":{"name":"Recht in Afrika","volume":"53 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131840515","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

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Reflections on the “Autonomous Alternative Justice System Institutions” in Kenya’s Alternative Justice Systems Policy Frameworks 对肯尼亚替代性司法制度政策框架中“自主替代性司法制度机构”的思考

Recht in Afrika Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.5771/2363-6270-2023-1-70

F. Kariuki, E. Nwauche

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Countering Constitutional Crises within the African Union Framework: Legality, Legitimacy and Suitability 应对非洲联盟框架内的宪法危机:合法性、正当性和适宜性

Recht in Afrika Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.5771/2363-6270-2022-1-30

Kwaku Agyeman-Budu

{"title":"Countering Constitutional Crises within the African Union Framework: Legality, Legitimacy and Suitability","authors":"Kwaku Agyeman-Budu","doi":"10.5771/2363-6270-2022-1-30","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5771/2363-6270-2022-1-30","url":null,"abstract":"The African Union (AU), which succeeded the Organisation of African Unity (OAU) in 2002, is based on a strong legal and institutional framework that reinforces constitutionalism at national, regional and continental levels. This framework is a response to the failure of the OAU to tame autocratic tendencies within its member states. It cements the organisation’s commitment to infuse the ideals, values and norms of constitutionalism into the conduct of domestic affairs and politics. The relevance of the framework stems from its ability, when adhered to by all member states, to prevent constitutional crises, many of which have a negative impact on national, regional and continental peace and security and often hinder the prospect of constitutional democracy. Using examples of AU interventions to stymie constitutional crises in the form of unconstitutional changes of government in the Central African Republic, Burundi and Southern Sudan, this paper highlights the dialectical relationship between constitutionalism, peace and security, which can ensure that AU interventions reinforce, rather than undermine, constitutional ideals. While noting the AU’s inability or unwillingness to apply this framework in all the constitutional crises it has been called upon to address, the article concludes that member states and the AU itself need to commit to the ideals of constitutionalism, otherwise the transformative constitutional framework will remain a mere paper tiger.","PeriodicalId":121115,"journal":{"name":"Recht in Afrika","volume":"56 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134623096","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

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L’incidence de la lutte contre le Covid-19 sur les finances publiques camerounaises 抗击Covid-19对喀麦隆公共财政的影响

Recht in Afrika Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.5771/2363-6270-2021-1-3

Stève Thiery Bilounga

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Participatory Democracy as a Constitutional Requirement: Experiences with Citizen Participation in Post-Revolutionary Tunisia 作为宪法要求的参与式民主:革命后突尼斯公民参与的经验

Recht in Afrika Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.5771/2363-6270-2020-2-215

E. Diehl

{"title":"Participatory Democracy as a Constitutional Requirement: Experiences with Citizen Participation in Post-Revolutionary Tunisia","authors":"E. Diehl","doi":"10.5771/2363-6270-2020-2-215","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5771/2363-6270-2020-2-215","url":null,"abstract":"The Tunisian Constitution of 2014 requires local authorities to adopt mechanisms of participatory democracy. This paper presents how citizen participation in development planning has been implemented by the Tunisian administration in the frame of two Tunisian-German cooperation projects funded by the German Federal Ministry of Economic Cooperation and Development (BMZ) and implemented by the Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit (GIZ) GmbH. The first project example consists of a multi-stakeholder dialogue for integrated water resource management in Kairouan, central Tunisia, whereas the second example is about citizen participation in planning small-scale investments in local infrastructure in different parts of the country. External facilitation, inclusiveness, transparency, expectation management and commitment from all levels of the administration are described as success factors for implementing participatory processes. Similar cooperation projects supporting citizen participation should be aware of on-going power struggles at different levels, as well as the challenges of local legal implementation. Both examples illustrate areas of tension between the remnants of the authoritarian past in Tunisia, and innovative democratic approaches. Furthermore, the examples allow to observe how ambiguities regarding the distribution of decision-making power between national, regional and local level become manifest in the on-going process of decentralisation in Tunisia.","PeriodicalId":121115,"journal":{"name":"Recht in Afrika","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130312444","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1