Aging Cell最新文献

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Fibroblast growth factor 10 ameliorates neurodegeneration in mouse and cellular models of Alzheimer's disease via reducing tau hyperphosphorylation and neuronal apoptosis 成纤维细胞生长因子10通过减少tau过度磷酸化和神经元凋亡改善小鼠和阿尔茨海默病细胞模型的神经退行性变
IF 7.8 1区 医学
Aging Cell Pub Date : 2023-07-28 DOI: 10.1111/acel.13937
Kaiming Guo, Wenting Huang, Kun Chen, Pengkai Huang, Wenshuo Peng, Ruiqing Shi, Tao He, Mulan Zhang, Hao Wang, Jian Hu, Xinshi Wang, Yangping Shentu, Huiqin Xu, Li Lin
{"title":"Fibroblast growth factor 10 ameliorates neurodegeneration in mouse and cellular models of Alzheimer's disease via reducing tau hyperphosphorylation and neuronal apoptosis","authors":"Kaiming Guo,&nbsp;Wenting Huang,&nbsp;Kun Chen,&nbsp;Pengkai Huang,&nbsp;Wenshuo Peng,&nbsp;Ruiqing Shi,&nbsp;Tao He,&nbsp;Mulan Zhang,&nbsp;Hao Wang,&nbsp;Jian Hu,&nbsp;Xinshi Wang,&nbsp;Yangping Shentu,&nbsp;Huiqin Xu,&nbsp;Li Lin","doi":"10.1111/acel.13937","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/acel.13937","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Alzheimer's disease (AD) is characterized with senile plaques formed by Aβ deposition, and neurofibrillary tangles composed of hyperphosphorylated tau protein, which ultimately lead to cognitive impairment. Despite the heavy economic and life burdens faced by the patients with AD, effective treatments are still lacking. Previous studies have reported the neuroprotective effects of FGF10 in CNS diseases, but its role in AD remains unclear. In this study, we demonstrated that FGF10 levels were reduced in the serum of AD patients, as well as in the brains of 3xTg-AD mice and APPswe-transfected HT22 cells, suggesting a close relationship between FGF10 and AD. Further investigations revealed that intranasal delivery of FGF10 improved cognitive functions in 3xTg-AD mice. Additionally, FGF10 treatment reduced tau hyperphosphorylation and neuronal apoptosis, thereby mitigating neuronal cell damage and synaptic deficits in the cortex and hippocampus of 3xTg-AD mice, as well as APPswe-transfected HT22 cells. Furthermore, we evaluated the therapeutic potential of FGF10 gene delivery for treating AD symptoms and pathologies. Tail vein delivery of the FGF10 gene using AAV9 improved cognitive and neuronal functions in 3xTg-AD mice. Similarly, endogenous FGF10 overexpression ameliorated tau hyperphosphorylation and neuronal apoptosis in the cortex and hippocampus of 3xTg-AD mice. Importantly, we confirmed that the FGFR2/PI3K/AKT signaling pathway was activated following intranasal FGF10 delivery and AAV9-mediated FGF10 gene delivery in 3xTg-AD mice and APPswe-transfected HT22 cells. Knockdown of FGFR2 attenuated the protective effect of FGF10. Collectively, these findings suggest that intranasal delivery of FGF10 and AAV9-mediated FGF10 gene delivery could be a promising disease-modifying therapy for AD.</p>","PeriodicalId":119,"journal":{"name":"Aging Cell","volume":"22 9","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":7.8,"publicationDate":"2023-07-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/acel.13937","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"7043494","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Circadian regulation in aging: Implications for spaceflight and life on earth 衰老中的昼夜节律调节:对太空飞行和地球上生命的影响
IF 7.8 1区 医学
Aging Cell Pub Date : 2023-07-26 DOI: 10.1111/acel.13935
Deeksha Malhan, Britt Schoenrock, Müge Yal?in, Dieter Blottner, Angela Rel?gio
{"title":"Circadian regulation in aging: Implications for spaceflight and life on earth","authors":"Deeksha Malhan,&nbsp;Britt Schoenrock,&nbsp;Müge Yal?in,&nbsp;Dieter Blottner,&nbsp;Angela Rel?gio","doi":"10.1111/acel.13935","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/acel.13935","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Alterations in the circadian system are characteristic of aging on Earth. With the decline in physiological processes due to aging, several health concerns including vision loss, cardiovascular disorders, cognitive impairments, and muscle mass loss arise in elderly populations. Similar health risks are reported as “red flag” risks among astronauts during and after a long-term Space exploration journey. However, little is known about the common molecular alterations underlying terrestrial aging and space-related aging in astronauts, and controversial conclusions have been recently reported. In light of the regulatory role of the circadian clock in the maintenance of human health, we review here the overlapping role of the circadian clock both on aging on Earth and spaceflight with a focus on the four most affected systems: visual, cardiovascular, central nervous, and musculoskeletal systems. In this review, we briefly introduce the regulatory role of the circadian clock in specific cellular processes followed by alterations in those processes due to aging. We next summarize the known molecular alterations associated with spaceflight, highlighting involved clock-regulated genes in space flown <i>Drosophila</i>, nematodes, small mammals, and astronauts. Finally, we discuss common genes that are altered in terms of their expression due to aging on Earth and spaceflight. Altogether, the data elaborated in this review strengthen our hypothesis regarding the timely need to include circadian dysregulation as an emerging hallmark of aging on Earth and beyond.</p>","PeriodicalId":119,"journal":{"name":"Aging Cell","volume":"22 9","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":7.8,"publicationDate":"2023-07-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/acel.13935","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"7024331","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Featured Cover 特色介绍
IF 7.8 1区 医学
Aging Cell Pub Date : 2023-07-17 DOI: 10.1111/acel.13931
Ombretta Garbarino, Luca Lambroia, Gianluca Basso, Veronica Marrella, Barbara Franceschini, Cristiana Soldani, Fabio Pasqualini, Desiree Giuliano, Guido Costa, Clelia Peano, Davide Barbarossa, Destro Annarita, Andreina Salvati, Luigi Terracciano, Guido Torzilli, Matteo Donadon, Francesca Faggioli
{"title":"Featured Cover","authors":"Ombretta Garbarino,&nbsp;Luca Lambroia,&nbsp;Gianluca Basso,&nbsp;Veronica Marrella,&nbsp;Barbara Franceschini,&nbsp;Cristiana Soldani,&nbsp;Fabio Pasqualini,&nbsp;Desiree Giuliano,&nbsp;Guido Costa,&nbsp;Clelia Peano,&nbsp;Davide Barbarossa,&nbsp;Destro Annarita,&nbsp;Andreina Salvati,&nbsp;Luigi Terracciano,&nbsp;Guido Torzilli,&nbsp;Matteo Donadon,&nbsp;Francesca Faggioli","doi":"10.1111/acel.13931","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/acel.13931","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Cover legend: The cover image is based on the Research Article <i>Spatial resolution of cellular senescence dynamics in human colorectal liver metastasis</i> by Ombretta Garbarino et al., https://doi.org/10.1111/acel.13853\u0000 \u0000 <figure>\u0000 <div><picture>\u0000 <source></source></picture><p></p>\u0000 </div>\u0000 </figure>\u0000 </p>","PeriodicalId":119,"journal":{"name":"Aging Cell","volume":"22 7","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":7.8,"publicationDate":"2023-07-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/acel.13931","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"5896143","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Chromatin-transcription interface: The secret of eternal youth? 染色质-转录界面:永葆青春的秘密?
IF 7.8 1区 医学
Aging Cell Pub Date : 2023-07-10 DOI: 10.1111/acel.13927
José M. Izquierdo
{"title":"Chromatin-transcription interface: The secret of eternal youth?","authors":"José M. Izquierdo","doi":"10.1111/acel.13927","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/acel.13927","url":null,"abstract":"<p>In their recent study in Nature, Debès et al. report an increase in RNA polymerase II (Pol II)-mediated transcriptional elongation speed associated with chromatin remodeling during aging in four metazoan animals, two human cell lines, and human blood. Their findings might help us understand why we age through evolutionarily conserved essential processes, and open a window to the molecular and physiological mechanisms influencing healthspan, lifespan and/or longevity.</p>","PeriodicalId":119,"journal":{"name":"Aging Cell","volume":"22 9","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":7.8,"publicationDate":"2023-07-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/acel.13927","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"6859198","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Long-term NAD+ supplementation prevents the progression of age-related hearing loss in mice 长期补充NAD+可防止小鼠年龄相关性听力损失的进展
IF 7.8 1区 医学
Aging Cell Pub Date : 2023-07-03 DOI: 10.1111/acel.13909
Mustafa N. Okur, Burcin Duan Sahbaz, Risako Kimura, Uri Manor, Jaimin Patel, Jae-Hyeon Park, Leo Andrade, Chandrakala Puligilla, Deborah L. Croteau, Vilhelm A. Bohr
{"title":"Long-term NAD+ supplementation prevents the progression of age-related hearing loss in mice","authors":"Mustafa N. Okur,&nbsp;Burcin Duan Sahbaz,&nbsp;Risako Kimura,&nbsp;Uri Manor,&nbsp;Jaimin Patel,&nbsp;Jae-Hyeon Park,&nbsp;Leo Andrade,&nbsp;Chandrakala Puligilla,&nbsp;Deborah L. Croteau,&nbsp;Vilhelm A. Bohr","doi":"10.1111/acel.13909","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/acel.13909","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Age-related hearing loss (ARHL) is the most common sensory disability associated with human aging. Yet, there are no approved measures for preventing or treating this debilitating condition. With its slow progression, continuous and safe approaches are critical for ARHL treatment. Nicotinamide Riboside (NR), a NAD+ precursor, is well tolerated even for long-term use and is already shown effective in various disease models including Alzheimer's and Parkinson's disease. It has also been beneficial against noise-induced hearing loss and in hearing loss associated with premature aging. However, its beneficial impact on ARHL is not known. Using two different wild-type mouse strains, we show that long-term NR administration prevents the progression of ARHL. Through transcriptomic and biochemical analysis, we find that NR administration restores age-associated reduction in cochlear NAD+ levels, upregulates biological pathways associated with synaptic transmission and PPAR signaling, and reduces the number of orphan ribbon synapses between afferent auditory neurons and inner hair cells. We also find that NR targets a novel pathway of lipid droplets in the cochlea by inducing the expression of CIDEC and PLIN1 proteins that are downstream of PPAR signaling and are key for lipid droplet growth. Taken together, our results demonstrate the therapeutic potential of NR treatment for ARHL and provide novel insights into its mechanism of action.</p>","PeriodicalId":119,"journal":{"name":"Aging Cell","volume":"22 9","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":7.8,"publicationDate":"2023-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/acel.13909","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"6779025","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Chromosome-level Asian elephant genome assembly and comparative genomics of long-lived mammals reveal the common substitutions for cancer resistance 染色体水平的亚洲象基因组组装和长寿哺乳动物的比较基因组学揭示了癌症抗性的共同替代
IF 7.8 1区 医学
Aging Cell Pub Date : 2023-07-03 DOI: 10.1111/acel.13917
Xuanjing Li, Pengcheng Wang, Qi Pan, Gaoming Liu, Weiqiang Liu, Olatunde Omotoso, Juan Du, Zihao Li, Yang Yu, Yun Huang, Pingfen Zhu, Meng Li, Xuming Zhou
{"title":"Chromosome-level Asian elephant genome assembly and comparative genomics of long-lived mammals reveal the common substitutions for cancer resistance","authors":"Xuanjing Li,&nbsp;Pengcheng Wang,&nbsp;Qi Pan,&nbsp;Gaoming Liu,&nbsp;Weiqiang Liu,&nbsp;Olatunde Omotoso,&nbsp;Juan Du,&nbsp;Zihao Li,&nbsp;Yang Yu,&nbsp;Yun Huang,&nbsp;Pingfen Zhu,&nbsp;Meng Li,&nbsp;Xuming Zhou","doi":"10.1111/acel.13917","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/acel.13917","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The naked mole rat (<i>Heterocephalus glaber</i>), bats (e.g., genus <i>Myotis</i>), and elephants (family Elephantidae) are known as long-lived mammals and are assumed to be excellent cancer antagonists. However, whether there are common genetic changes underpinning cancer resistance in these long-lived species is yet to be fully established. Here, we newly generated a high-quality chromosome-level Asian elephant (<i>Elephas maximus</i>) genome and identified that the expanded gene families in elephants are involved in Ras-associated and base excision repair pathways. Moreover, we performed comparative genomic analyses of 12 mammals and examined genes with signatures of positive selection in elephants, naked mole rat, and greater horseshoe bat. Residues at positively selected sites of <i>CDR2L</i> and <i>ALDH6A1</i> in these long-lived mammals enhanced the inhibition of tumor cell migration compared to those in short-lived relatives. Overall, our study provides a new genome resource and a preliminary survey of common genetic changes in long-lived mammals.</p>","PeriodicalId":119,"journal":{"name":"Aging Cell","volume":"22 9","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":7.8,"publicationDate":"2023-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/acel.13917","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"6779019","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Acyl coenzyme A binding protein (ACBP): An aging- and disease-relevant “autophagy checkpoint” 酰基辅酶A结合蛋白(ACBP):衰老和疾病相关的“自噬检查点”
IF 7.8 1区 医学
Aging Cell Pub Date : 2023-06-26 DOI: 10.1111/acel.13910
Léa Montégut, Mahmoud Abdellatif, Omar Moti?o, Frank Madeo, Isabelle Martins, Victor Quesada, Carlos López-Otín, Guido Kroemer
{"title":"Acyl coenzyme A binding protein (ACBP): An aging- and disease-relevant “autophagy checkpoint”","authors":"Léa Montégut,&nbsp;Mahmoud Abdellatif,&nbsp;Omar Moti?o,&nbsp;Frank Madeo,&nbsp;Isabelle Martins,&nbsp;Victor Quesada,&nbsp;Carlos López-Otín,&nbsp;Guido Kroemer","doi":"10.1111/acel.13910","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/acel.13910","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Acyl coenzyme A binding protein (ACBP), also known as diazepam-binding inhibitor (DBI), is a phylogenetically ancient protein present in some eubacteria and the entire eukaryotic radiation. In several eukaryotic phyla, ACBP/DBI transcends its intracellular function in fatty acid metabolism because it can be released into the extracellular space. This ACBP/DBI secretion usually occurs in response to nutrient scarcity through an autophagy-dependent pathway. ACBP/DBI and its peptide fragments then act on a range of distinct receptors that diverge among phyla, namely metabotropic G protein-coupled receptor in yeast (and likely in the mammalian central nervous system), a histidine receptor kinase in slime molds, and ionotropic gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA)<sub>A</sub> receptors in mammals. Genetic or antibody-mediated inhibition of ACBP/DBI orthologs interferes with nutrient stress-induced adaptations such as sporulation or increased food intake in multiple species, as it enhances lifespan or healthspan in yeast, plant leaves, nematodes, and multiple mouse models. These lifespan and healthspan-extending effects of ACBP/DBI suppression are coupled to the induction of autophagy. Altogether, it appears that neutralization of extracellular ACBP/DBI results in “autophagy checkpoint inhibition” to unleash the anti-aging potential of autophagy. Of note, in humans, ACBP/DBI levels increase in various tissues, as well as in the plasma, in the context of aging, obesity, uncontrolled infection or cardiovascular, inflammatory, neurodegenerative, and malignant diseases.</p>","PeriodicalId":119,"journal":{"name":"Aging Cell","volume":"22 9","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":7.8,"publicationDate":"2023-06-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/acel.13910","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"7025443","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Pyrroloquinoline quinone alleviates natural aging-related osteoporosis via a novel MCM3-Keap1-Nrf2 axis-mediated stress response and Fbn1 upregulation 吡咯喹啉醌通过MCM3-Keap1-Nrf2轴介导的应激反应和Fbn1上调缓解自然衰老相关骨质疏松症
IF 7.8 1区 医学
Aging Cell Pub Date : 2023-06-26 DOI: 10.1111/acel.13912
Jie Li, Jing Zhang, Qi Xue, Boyang Liu, Ran Qin, Yiping Li, Yue Qiu, Rong Wang, David Goltzman, Dengshun Miao, Renlei Yang
{"title":"Pyrroloquinoline quinone alleviates natural aging-related osteoporosis via a novel MCM3-Keap1-Nrf2 axis-mediated stress response and Fbn1 upregulation","authors":"Jie Li,&nbsp;Jing Zhang,&nbsp;Qi Xue,&nbsp;Boyang Liu,&nbsp;Ran Qin,&nbsp;Yiping Li,&nbsp;Yue Qiu,&nbsp;Rong Wang,&nbsp;David Goltzman,&nbsp;Dengshun Miao,&nbsp;Renlei Yang","doi":"10.1111/acel.13912","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/acel.13912","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Age-related osteoporosis is associated with increased oxidative stress and cellular senescence. Pyrroloquinoline quinone (PQQ) is a water-soluble vitamin-like compound that has strong antioxidant capacity; however, the effect and underlying mechanism of PQQ on aging-related osteoporosis remain unclear. The purpose of this study was to investigate whether dietary PQQ supplementation can prevent osteoporosis caused by natural aging, and the potential mechanism underlying PQQ antioxidant activity. Here, we found that when 6-month-old or 12-month-old wild-type mice were supplemented with PQQ for 12 months or 6 months, respectively, PQQ could prevent age-related osteoporosis in mice by inhibiting osteoclastic bone resorption and stimulating osteoblastic bone formation. Mechanistically, pharmmapper screening and molecular docking studies revealed that PQQ appears to bind to MCM3 and reduces its ubiquitination-mediated degradation; stabilized MCM3 then competes with Nrf2 for binding to Keap1, thus activating Nrf2-antioxidant response element (ARE) signaling. PQQ-induced Nrf2 activation inhibited bone resorption through increasing stress response capacity and transcriptionally upregulating fibrillin-1 (Fbn1), thus reducing Rankl production in osteoblast-lineage cells and decreasing osteoclast activation; as well, bone formation was stimulated by inhibiting osteoblastic DNA damage and osteocyte senescence. Furthermore, Nrf2 knockout significantly blunted the inhibitory effects of PQQ on oxidative stress, on increased osteoclast activity and on the development of aging-related osteoporosis. This study reveals the underlying mechanism of PQQ's strong antioxidant capacity and provides evidence for PQQ as a potential agent for clinical prevention and treatment of natural aging-induced osteoporosis.</p>","PeriodicalId":119,"journal":{"name":"Aging Cell","volume":"22 9","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":7.8,"publicationDate":"2023-06-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/acel.13912","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"7025445","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Deficiency for scavenger receptors Stabilin-1 and Stabilin-2 leads to age-dependent renal and hepatic depositions of fasciclin domain proteins TGFBI and Periostin in mice 清道夫受体稳定素-1和稳定素-2的缺乏导致小鼠肌束蛋白结构域TGFBI和骨膜蛋白在肾脏和肝脏的年龄依赖性沉积
IF 7.8 1区 医学
Aging Cell Pub Date : 2023-06-25 DOI: 10.1111/acel.13914
Thomas Leibing, Anna Riedel, Yannick Xi, Monica Adrian, Jessica Krzistetzko, Christof Kirkamm, Christof Dormann, Kai Schledzewski, Sergij Goerdt, Cyrill Géraud
{"title":"Deficiency for scavenger receptors Stabilin-1 and Stabilin-2 leads to age-dependent renal and hepatic depositions of fasciclin domain proteins TGFBI and Periostin in mice","authors":"Thomas Leibing,&nbsp;Anna Riedel,&nbsp;Yannick Xi,&nbsp;Monica Adrian,&nbsp;Jessica Krzistetzko,&nbsp;Christof Kirkamm,&nbsp;Christof Dormann,&nbsp;Kai Schledzewski,&nbsp;Sergij Goerdt,&nbsp;Cyrill Géraud","doi":"10.1111/acel.13914","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/acel.13914","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Stabilin-1 (Stab1) and Stabilin-2 (Stab2) are two major scavenger receptors of liver sinusoidal endothelial cells that mediate removal of diverse molecules from the plasma. Double-knockout mice (Stab-DKO) develop impaired kidney function and a decreased lifespan, while single Stabilin deficiency or therapeutic inhibition ameliorates atherosclerosis and Stab1-inhibition is subject of clinical trials in immuno-oncology. Although POSTN and TFGBI have recently been described as novel Stabilin ligands, the dynamics and functional implications of these ligands have not been comprehensively studied. Immunofluorescence, Western Blotting and Simple Western™ as well as in situ hybridization (RNAScope™) and qRT-PCR were used to analyze transcription levels and tissue distribution of POSTN and TGFBI in Stab-KO mice. Stab-POSTN-Triple deficient mice were generated to assess kidney and liver fibrosis and function in young and aged mice. TGFBI and POSTN protein accumulated in liver tissue in Stab-DKO mice and age-dependent in glomeruli of Stabilin-deficient mice despite unchanged transcriptional levels. Stab-POSTN-Triple KO mice showed glomerulofibrosis and a reduced lifespan comparable to Stab-DKO mice. However, alterations of the glomerular diameter and vascular density were partially normalized in Stab-POSTN-Triple KO. TGFBI and POSTN are Stabilin-ligands that are deposited in an age-dependent manner in the kidneys and liver due to insufficient scavenging in the liver. Functionally, POSTN might partially contribute to the observed renal phenotype in Stab-DKO mice. This study provides details on downstream effects how Stabilin dysfunction affects organ function on a molecular and functional level.</p>","PeriodicalId":119,"journal":{"name":"Aging Cell","volume":"22 9","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":7.8,"publicationDate":"2023-06-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/acel.13914","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"7018208","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Releasing YAP dysfunction-caused replicative toxicity rejuvenates mesenchymal stem cells 释放YAP功能障碍引起的复制毒性可使间充质干细胞恢复活力
IF 7.8 1区 医学
Aging Cell Pub Date : 2023-06-20 DOI: 10.1111/acel.13913
Fanyuan Yu, Lin Yao, Feifei Li, Chenglin Wang, Ling Ye
{"title":"Releasing YAP dysfunction-caused replicative toxicity rejuvenates mesenchymal stem cells","authors":"Fanyuan Yu,&nbsp;Lin Yao,&nbsp;Feifei Li,&nbsp;Chenglin Wang,&nbsp;Ling Ye","doi":"10.1111/acel.13913","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/acel.13913","url":null,"abstract":"Hippo‐independent YAP dysfunction has been demonstrated to cause chronological aging of stromal cells by impairing the integrity of nuclear envelope (NE). In parallel with this report, we uncover that YAP activity also controls another type of cellular senescence, the replicative senescence in in vitro expansion of mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs), but this event is Hippo phosphorylation‐dependent, and there exist another NE integrity‐independent downstream mechanisms of YAP. Specifically, Hippo phosphorylation causes reduced nuclear/active YAP and then decreases the level of YAP protein in the proceeding of replicative senescence. YAP/TEAD governs RRM2 expression to release replicative toxicity (RT) via licensing G1/S transition. Besides, YAP controls the core transcriptomics of RT to delay the onset of genome instability and enhances DNA damage response/repair. Hippo‐off mutations of YAP (YAPS127A/S381A) satisfactorily release RT via maintaining cell cycle and reducing genome instability, finally rejuvenating MSCs and restoring their regenerative capabilities without risks of tumorigenesis.","PeriodicalId":119,"journal":{"name":"Aging Cell","volume":"22 9","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":7.8,"publicationDate":"2023-06-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/acel.13913","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"6967674","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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