International Journal of Advances in Scientific Research最新文献_第9页

Potential use of bacteriocin producing lactic acid bacterial strain isolated from milk products and its application as the fish feed 从乳制品中分离的产菌素乳酸菌菌株的潜在用途及其在鱼类饲料中的应用

International Journal of Advances in Scientific Research Pub Date : 2016-11-15 DOI: 10.14419/IJSW.V4I2.6802

Sumita Devi Khumbongmayum, V. Krishnaswamy

引用次数: 0

A comparative study of Bupivacaine 0.5% versus Ropivacaine 0.5% for supraclavicular brachial plexus block (subclavian perivascular approach only) in ASA II,III patients 0.5%布比卡因与0.5%罗比卡因用于ASA II、III型患者锁骨上臂丛阻滞(锁骨下血管周围入路)的比较研究

International Journal of Advances in Scientific Research Pub Date : 2016-11-10 DOI: 10.7439/IJASR.V2I10.3639

Natarajan Pooranan, C. Dhanasekaran

引用次数: 0

A numerical study on slip flow in packed hyper-porous media inside micro-channels using differential transformation method 用微分变换方法对微通道内填充型超多孔介质滑移流动进行数值研究

International Journal of Advances in Scientific Research Pub Date : 2016-11-03 DOI: 10.14419/IJSW.V4I2.6736

Puyan Saffari, Esmaeel Fatahian, P. Saffari, H. Fatahian

引用次数: 0

Comparison of 0.2% Bupivacaine with 0.2% Ropivacaine in Femoral Nerve Block for Preoperative Positioning and Postoperative Analgesia in Femur Fractures 0.2%布比卡因与0.2%罗哌卡因股神经阻滞用于股骨骨折术前定位及术后镇痛的比较

International Journal of Advances in Scientific Research Pub Date : 2016-10-07 DOI: 10.7439/IJASR.V2I9.3638

P. Natarajan, S. Srinivasan, C. Dhanasekaran, N. K. Sekaran

{"title":"Comparison of 0.2% Bupivacaine with 0.2% Ropivacaine in Femoral Nerve Block for Preoperative Positioning and Postoperative Analgesia in Femur Fractures","authors":"P. Natarajan, S. Srinivasan, C. Dhanasekaran, N. K. Sekaran","doi":"10.7439/IJASR.V2I9.3638","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7439/IJASR.V2I9.3638","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Femur fractures are very painful. The peripheral nerve block provides good analgesia in these patients before performing regional anesthesia. This study aims to compare 2 local anesthestics in femoral nerve block for analgesia in preoperative positioning and postoperative analgesia of patientsMethods: Prospective, randomized study was conducted on 60 patients (18-60 years) of ASA I&II scheduled for femur surgery under combined spinal epidural. anaesthesia In group B (n=30), femoral nerve block(FNB) was performed with 0.2% bupivacaine (30ml) and in group R(n=30), 0.2% ropivacaine (30 ml) was used. Various parameters like numeric rating pain scale, time to spinal anaesthesia, sensory and motor block onset times and durations, time to first analgesic use, intraoperative & postoperative visual analog scale (VAS) data, post- operative epidural top ups, vitals and side effects were recorded for each patient.Results: Pain assessed on visual analogue scale (VAS) during positioning was significantly less in FNB group using 0.2%bupivacaine at 5 minutes. Time to perform spinal block was significantly shorter in FNB group using 0.2% bupivacaine (8.30 min) versus ropivacaine group (17.30 min). But postoperative analgesic requirements were more in ropivacaine group and duration of analgesia was prolonged in bupivacaine group.Conclusion: With bupivacaine time to perform spinal anesthesia was reduced and postoperative analgesia was better with bupivacaine group.","PeriodicalId":119953,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Advances in Scientific Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-10-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127998702","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Record of New Larval Host Plant for Acraea terpsicore (Tawny coster) 茶色松果新寄主植物记录

International Journal of Advances in Scientific Research Pub Date : 2016-09-30 DOI: 10.7439/IJASR.V2I9.3579

V. Gideon, K. C. Rufus, P. Vivekraj

引用次数: 2

A study of clinical profile of patients with acute kidney injury in a tertiary care centre. 在三级护理中心的急性肾损伤患者的临床概况的研究。

International Journal of Advances in Scientific Research Pub Date : 2016-08-30 DOI: 10.7439/IJASR.V2I8.3511

Maulita P. Kapadia, P. Kamdar, P. Jha

{"title":"A study of clinical profile of patients with acute kidney injury in a tertiary care centre.","authors":"Maulita P. Kapadia, P. Kamdar, P. Jha","doi":"10.7439/IJASR.V2I8.3511","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7439/IJASR.V2I8.3511","url":null,"abstract":"Objectives: The objectives of the study are to study etiology, manifestations and outcome of acute kidney disease. Method: In present study, patients with acute kidney disease admitted to Sir T Hospital, Govt. Medical College Bhavnagar between June 2013 and July 2014 are studied with a detailed history, general physical examination, and systemic examination and investigated as per the proforma. Data collected, analysed and the test of significance was calculated by chi square, student’s t test. Results and conclusion: A prospective study of 100 cases of acute kidney injury admitted to Sir T Hospital Bhavnagar between June 2013 and July 2014 is done. Diagnosis of the patients is based on the clinical and laboratory evidence of elevated blood urea and serum creatinine. This study showed male to female ratio of 2.7:1. Maximum incidence is seen between 40-65 years. The study showed various etiological factors associated with acute kidney injury like malaria, snake bite, septicaemia, heart failure, cirrhosis, drug nephrotoxicity and acute gastroenteritis. 8 patients had obstructive uropathy. Common symptoms are oliguria and vomiting, other clinical features are fever, jaundice, loose stool and peripheral edema. However, septicaemia is the predominant cause of acute kidney injury in our study. Out of 100 cases, 93% patients survived and 7% expired. 83% patients are on conservative management and 17% underwent hemodialysis. Out of 100 cases, 51 patients are having associated illness which made them prone to develop AKI. Mortality is also seen more among this group. Most common comorbid illnesses are DM, HTN and IHD.","PeriodicalId":119953,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Advances in Scientific Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-08-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127746909","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 4

Numerical behavior of a fractional order dynamical model of RNA silencing RNA沉默的分数阶动力学模型的数值行为

International Journal of Advances in Scientific Research Pub Date : 2016-08-29 DOI: 10.14419/IJSW.V4I2.6474

A. El-Sayed, M. Khalil, A. Arafa, A. Sayed

引用次数: 1

Exergy analysis of combined cycle of gas turbine and solid oxide fuel cell in different compression ratios 不同压缩比下燃气轮机与固体氧化物燃料电池联合循环的火用分析

International Journal of Advances in Scientific Research Pub Date : 2016-08-26 DOI: 10.14419/IJSW.V4I2.6520

Esmaeel Fatahian, N. Tonekaboni, H. Fatahian

{"title":"Exergy analysis of combined cycle of gas turbine and solid oxide fuel cell in different compression ratios","authors":"Esmaeel Fatahian, N. Tonekaboni, H. Fatahian","doi":"10.14419/IJSW.V4I2.6520","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14419/IJSW.V4I2.6520","url":null,"abstract":"Due to the growing trend of energy consumption in the world uses of methods and new energy production systems with high efficiency and low emissions have been prioritized. Today, with the development of different systems of energy production, different techniques such as the use of solar energy, wind energy, fuel cells, micro turbines and diesel generators in cogeneration have been considered, each of these methods has its own advantages and disadvantages. Having a reliable energy generation system, inexpensive and availability the use of fuel cells as a major candidate has been introduced. Fuel cells converting chemical energy to electrical energy that today are one as a new technology in energy production are considered. In this paper fuel cell compression ratios 4, 4.1 and 4.2 at an ambient temperature of 298 K have been simulated and ultimately optimum ratio 4.1 for modeling has been selected. All components of cycle, including the stack of fuel cell, combustion chamber, air compressors, recuperator and gas turbine was evaluated from the viewpoint of exergy and exergy destruction rate was calculated by EES software.","PeriodicalId":119953,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Advances in Scientific Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-08-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"113988132","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Solid state fermentation and bioconversion of ripe and unripe pineapple peels using aspergillus Niger 利用黑曲霉对成熟和未成熟菠萝果皮进行固态发酵和生物转化

International Journal of Advances in Scientific Research Pub Date : 2016-08-26 DOI: 10.14419/IJSW.V4I2.6435

A. Victor, Femi-Ola Titilayo, Fapohunda Daniel

{"title":"Solid state fermentation and bioconversion of ripe and unripe pineapple peels using aspergillus Niger","authors":"A. Victor, Femi-Ola Titilayo, Fapohunda Daniel","doi":"10.14419/IJSW.V4I2.6435","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14419/IJSW.V4I2.6435","url":null,"abstract":"Pineapple peels are considered as waste in industrial and house hold setting. This research was aimed at converting these waste into useful product through bioconversion using Aspergillus niger . The proximate analysis, reducing sugar, pH, and titratable acidity of the both ripe and unripe peels of pine apple was carried out at the onset of the fermentation and at an interval of 24 hours for 96 hours. These analyses carried out on both ripe and the unripe peels of pineapple showed that, the crude protein increased from 3.96% to 9.84% in the ripe pineapple peel and increased from 3.21% to 6.41% in unripe peels. The crude fiber reduced from 14.09% to 3.23% in the ripe pineapple peels while the crude fiber of the unripe peels reduced from 10.15 to 4.62 at the end of the 96 hour fermentation. Increase in titratable acidity, reduction in reducing sugar and pH was recorded for both ripe and unripe peels during the fermentation period. The optimum bioconversion was recorded at 72 hours of fermentation where the pick in the crude protein was recorded. The fat content of the pineapple peel in both ripe and unripe pineapple peel remain fairly constant throughout the fermentation period. The ripe pineapple peel yielded more protein compared to the unripe pineapple peels. This is an indication that the ripe pineapple peels are more preferred for industrial application.","PeriodicalId":119953,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Advances in Scientific Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-08-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133262755","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Prediction of selected anthropometric parameters on straid length performance for college level men short and long distance runners 选定人体测量参数对大学水平男子短距离和长距离运动员横纹长度表现的预测

International Journal of Advances in Scientific Research Pub Date : 2016-08-06 DOI: 10.7439/IJASR.V2I7.3327

S. Mathavan, A. Praveen

{"title":"Prediction of selected anthropometric parameters on straid length performance for college level men short and long distance runners","authors":"S. Mathavan, A. Praveen","doi":"10.7439/IJASR.V2I7.3327","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7439/IJASR.V2I7.3327","url":null,"abstract":"In this study totally 30 athletes were selected randomly from Pondicherry University who are all participated intercollegiate athletic tournament in short and long distance events, in this 15 athletes from short distance and 15 from long distance runners. Their age ranged from 17 to 28 years as per their university records, variables were restricted for this study anthropometric parameters such as Mid -thigh girth, calf mid girth, leg length, BMI as well straid length performance. Collection of data: (Straid length) before starting data collection 400 mts track were divided in to 5 half, then selected subjects were taken sufficient time before starting data collection for getting warming up them self-it’s for avoiding injuries as well minimize data error, after that they were commended to run 400mts running then researcher has taken random data from each half and converted mean value for analyse data. Statistics: collected data were used for analyse relationship between anthropometric parameters and straid length Pearson product moment co-relation were used with 0.05 significance level. Results: Long distance runners in this there is positive Relationship between Mid- Thigh Girth and Straid Length Performances as well Calf Girth and Straid Length Performances. But there is no relationship between Leg Length and Straid Length Performance as well Body Mass Index and Straid Length Performance. Short distance runners in this there is positive Relationship between Mid- Thigh Girth and Straid Length Performances, Calf Girth and Straid Length Performances as well BMI and Straid Length Performances. But there is no relationship between Leg Length and Straid Length Performance.","PeriodicalId":119953,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Advances in Scientific Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-08-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116879663","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0