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Problems of unformal employment at the market of Ukraine's labor. 乌克兰劳动力市场的非正规就业问题。
USEFUL online journal Pub Date : 2019-04-29 DOI: 10.32557/USEFUL-3-1-2019-0004
A. Bielova, S. Koval
{"title":"Problems of unformal employment at the market of Ukraine's labor.","authors":"A. Bielova, S. Koval","doi":"10.32557/USEFUL-3-1-2019-0004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32557/USEFUL-3-1-2019-0004","url":null,"abstract":"The subject of the article is the study of specific problems of informal (unformal) employment of the population on the labor market of Ukraine by analyzing the statistical estimation of dynamics and structure of some indicators in 2015 and 2017. The study used general scientific and special statistical methods: analysis of dynamics and synthesis, analogy and comparison, expert assessments, etc. On the basis of the study of the numerical characteristics of the main indicators of the labor market, an analysis of certain aspects of the problems of the informal sector in the field of employment and unemployment in Ukraine was conducted, as well as the main prospects for their possible future solution in the modern economic conditions. It is determined that coordination of efforts of the authorities at all levels in the implementation of the employment policy and reduction of its shadowing scale is impossible without a scientifically based comprehensive national program for promoting employment, aimed at ensuring a balanced supply and demand for labor in the labor market.","PeriodicalId":118526,"journal":{"name":"USEFUL online journal","volume":"62 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127686155","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Some aspects of setting up the technical regulation system in the design and construction industry in the transition to a design parametric approach. 在向设计参数化方法过渡的过程中，建立设计施工行业技术规范体系的几个方面。
USEFUL online journal Pub Date : 2019-04-29 DOI: 10.32557/USEFUL-3-1-2019-0002
D. Isaenko, V. Ploskyi, V. Skochko
{"title":"Some aspects of setting up the technical regulation system in the design and construction industry in the transition to a design parametric approach.","authors":"D. Isaenko, V. Ploskyi, V. Skochko","doi":"10.32557/USEFUL-3-1-2019-0002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32557/USEFUL-3-1-2019-0002","url":null,"abstract":"The paper proposes an approach to the identification and elimination of conflicts of technical regulation parameters contained in the normative and technical documentation of the design and construction industry. The approach is based on comparing the complexity of the methods of defining the same parameters of technical regulation in various normative documents, followed by an analysis of the validity of only one of the studied methods. It is proposed to apply a quantitative and qualitative analysis of the associated parameters of technical regulation, which are involved in various investigated techniques and regulatory documents, in order to identify the depth of integration of one or another of them in the actual practice of design and construction work. If one or more of the techniques under consideration are less substantiated from a scientific, qualitative and/or quantitative point of view, then it (they) is (are) subject to withdrawal from the relevant normative documents with the provision of appropriate recommendations and references to that normative document, which is accepted as the main one for determining the investigated parameter of technical regulation. After removing unnecessary parameters (duplicated to optimization), all editable regulatory documents should be subjected to expert advice to supplement and provide guidance on the use of other existing normative documents related to the data when determining the specific parameter of technical regulation. In addition, expert opinion will help to avoid possible shortcomings in the narrative of normative documentation, as well as prevent the loss of some important part of descriptive information and simplified approaches to an approximate assessment of the investigated parameters of technical regulation, which can be used for integrated assessment calculations, the execution of project documentation at the stage of sketch design and pre-design works.","PeriodicalId":118526,"journal":{"name":"USEFUL online journal","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121354706","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Professional aspects of the market of Ukraine. 专业方面的乌克兰市场。
USEFUL online journal Pub Date : 2019-04-29 DOI: 10.32557/USEFUL-3-1-2019-0005
A. Bielova, S. Koval
{"title":"Professional aspects of the market of Ukraine.","authors":"A. Bielova, S. Koval","doi":"10.32557/USEFUL-3-1-2019-0005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32557/USEFUL-3-1-2019-0005","url":null,"abstract":"The subject of the article is the study of specific problems of professional suitability of the labor force to the needs of the labor market in Ukraine by statistical estimation of the dynamics and structure of some indicators in 2015 and 2017. The study used general scientific and special statistical methods: analysis of dynamics and synthesis, analogy and comparison, expert assessments, etc. On the basis of the study of the numerical characteristics of the main indicators of the labor market, an analysis of certain professional aspects of the problems in the field of employment and unemployment in Ukraine was conducted, and the main prospects for their possible future development in the modern conditions were investigated. It has been determined that the professional training of specialists and their formation as an integral personal formation necessitates a comprehensive and systematic study of the essence of this phenomenon, and should meet the requirements of the labor market and the tasks of progressive dynamic development of the country.","PeriodicalId":118526,"journal":{"name":"USEFUL online journal","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132679591","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Applying of green building standards for implementation of the city development strategies in Kyiv. 应用绿色建筑标准实施基辅城市发展战略。
USEFUL online journal Pub Date : 2019-04-29 DOI: 10.32557/USEFUL-3-1-2019-0003
D. Varavin, T. Kryvomaz
{"title":"Applying of green building standards for implementation of the city development strategies in Kyiv.","authors":"D. Varavin, T. Kryvomaz","doi":"10.32557/USEFUL-3-1-2019-0003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32557/USEFUL-3-1-2019-0003","url":null,"abstract":"The main tasks of the \"Kyiv City Development Strategy until 2025\" are in development and reconstruction of the city, improvement of its infrastructure and environmental protection, which perfectly correlates with the basic principles of green building. This is the modern practice in construction, reconstruction and the exploitation of buildings, in which they im-plement optimal architectural solutions, advanced engineering systems and materials for re-ducing of energy consumption and material resources, it is the process of improving the qual-ity of buildings and the comfort of their internal environment, improving of impact of build-ings on the health of people by minimizing the negative impact on the environment at all stag-es of life cycle of building structures. The practice of the tasks outlined in the Strategy will significantly contribute to the implementation of international environmental standards and to the application of constructive solutions of green building technologies. In particular it ap-peals to such urban development sectors as city development and land relations, housing and communal services, transport and urban mobility, environmental policy and environmental protection, public space, security and civil protection, historical and architectural heritage.","PeriodicalId":118526,"journal":{"name":"USEFUL online journal","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114917135","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
The reuse of rainwater drains by using «green roofs». 利用“绿色屋顶”对雨水进行再利用。
USEFUL online journal Pub Date : 2019-03-29 DOI: 10.32557/USEFUL-3-1-2019-0001
T. Tkachenko
{"title":"The reuse of rainwater drains by using «green roofs».","authors":"T. Tkachenko","doi":"10.32557/USEFUL-3-1-2019-0001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32557/USEFUL-3-1-2019-0001","url":null,"abstract":"The article is devoted to the possibilities of purification of rainwater drains by using \"green roofs\" and their further using for domestic needs: watering the garden and the roof itself; toilets washing; laundry. To collect rainwater it is proposed to use the storage tank. The basis of the calculations are taken by the German method Wilo, adapted to the conditions of Ukraine. A significant contribution to this methodology is taking into account the uneven distribution and precipitation throughout the whole year and the lack of costs for watering the garden and roof in the winter period. Purified rainwater from \"green roofs\" can be assembled into tanks and used for technical needs. For collecting rain water from an intensive flat roof with an area of 200 m2 for the family of 4 people a tank of 5 m3 is required. In this case, the total needs for the house and watering the garden are 111 m3 / year, and daily needs - 0,341 m3 / day.","PeriodicalId":118526,"journal":{"name":"USEFUL online journal","volume":"222 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-03-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129960208","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Two-tier integral indicator system for controlling the material flow heat-power engineering objects. 热力工程对象物料流控制的两层积分指示系统。
USEFUL online journal Pub Date : 2018-12-30 DOI: 10.32557/USEFUL-2-4-2018-0009
P. Kulikov, A. Bielova, N. Zhuravska
{"title":"Two-tier integral indicator system for controlling the material flow heat-power engineering objects.","authors":"P. Kulikov, A. Bielova, N. Zhuravska","doi":"10.32557/USEFUL-2-4-2018-0009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32557/USEFUL-2-4-2018-0009","url":null,"abstract":"The essence and the possibility of creation and application of a compliant two-level integrated indicator control on the technology of non-reagent water preparation in the heating systems of heat energy objects of the building industry is substantiated. Proposed scientific principles concerning development of indicator control system. It is established that quantitative characterization of components of material flows of heat systems as a measure of their additive functions and response to changes in catalytic activity is determined by their subordinated indicator control mechanism.\u0000Two-level control involves:\u00001) the relationship between the device for receiving magnetized water (parameters) and the heating system (specific indicators and their indices);\u00002) the relationship between the specific indicators characterizing the state of material flows of the heating systems and the trends of changes in material flows under the conditions of the action of electromagnetic fields on them - the hydrochemical, electrophysical and thermophysical potentials. Indicator control system provides engineering-ecological aspects of non-reagent water preparation of systems of heat energy objects of the building industry.","PeriodicalId":118526,"journal":{"name":"USEFUL online journal","volume":"417 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116229315","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Current state and directions of development of agricultural institutional structure in Ukraine. 乌克兰农业体制结构现状与发展方向。
USEFUL online journal Pub Date : 2018-12-30 DOI: 10.32557/USEFUL-2-4-2018-0008
A. Bielova, N. Novalska
{"title":"Current state and directions of development of agricultural institutional structure in Ukraine.","authors":"A. Bielova, N. Novalska","doi":"10.32557/USEFUL-2-4-2018-0008","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32557/USEFUL-2-4-2018-0008","url":null,"abstract":"The article deals with the state and trends of changes in the structure of production of main types of agricultural products by category of farms. The transformation of institutional conditions of development of economic agroformations and personal subsidiary farms of the population is investigated. The article deals with the dynamics of changes in the structural-institutional organization of agricultural production. The perspective directions of structural shifts in agribusiness of Ukraine are determined.","PeriodicalId":118526,"journal":{"name":"USEFUL online journal","volume":"2 2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116826742","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
DOI in error DOI错误
USEFUL online journal Pub Date : 2018-12-29 DOI: 10.32557/useful-2-4-201x-0007
{"title":"DOI in error","authors":"","doi":"10.32557/useful-2-4-201x-0007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32557/useful-2-4-201x-0007","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":118526,"journal":{"name":"USEFUL online journal","volume":"32 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128503528","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Assessment of the ecological status of small rivers in urban areas. 城市小河流生态状况评价。
USEFUL online journal Pub Date : 2018-12-29 DOI: 10.32557/USEFUL-2-4-2018-0006
Yana Pysanko, S. Madzhd
{"title":"Assessment of the ecological status of small rivers in urban areas.","authors":"Yana Pysanko, S. Madzhd","doi":"10.32557/USEFUL-2-4-2018-0006","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32557/USEFUL-2-4-2018-0006","url":null,"abstract":"Rivers are important components of many urban systems, and research into urban rivers are considerable research. The object of the research is technogenically transformed aquatic ecosystem of small rivers passing through urban areas of Kyiv city. These small rivers are tributaries of the Irpin River. The study used an ecosystem-basin approach, statistical processing of data. The complex research on patterns of their development for the long-term period were made, the quality class of water and indexes characteristic were ostended.","PeriodicalId":118526,"journal":{"name":"USEFUL online journal","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121140452","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Investigation of single- and double-layer slabs supported on four sides. 单层和双层四面支承板的研究。
USEFUL online journal Pub Date : 2018-12-29 DOI: 10.32557/USEFUL-2-4-2018-0005
O. Zhuravskyi, D. Smorkalov
{"title":"Investigation of single- and double-layer slabs supported on four sides.","authors":"O. Zhuravskyi, D. Smorkalov","doi":"10.32557/USEFUL-2-4-2018-0005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32557/USEFUL-2-4-2018-0005","url":null,"abstract":"Presented method and results of experimental research of deflection of single-layer and two-layer slabs influenced by short-term lateral load. Proposed method of calculation based on the limit equilibrium method, calculation of slab deflections values by LIRA-CAD bundled software. The comparison of experimental and theoretical results of the calculation of deflections slabs.","PeriodicalId":118526,"journal":{"name":"USEFUL online journal","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126106541","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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