Eurasian Journal of Biosciences最新文献_第10页

A contribution to the bryophyte flora of southwestern Turkey: Bryophyte flora of Yilanli Mountain (Mugla-Turkey) 土耳其西南部苔藓植物区系的一个贡献:一兰里山(Mugla-Turkey)苔藓植物区系

Eurasian Journal of Biosciences Pub Date : 2009-07-01 DOI: 10.5053/EJOBIOS.2009.3.0.5

O. T. Yayintas

引用次数: 2

The effect of sensitivity to abscisic acid on stomatal behaviour in Arabidopsis thaliana 脱落酸敏感性对拟南芥气孔行为的影响

Eurasian Journal of Biosciences Pub Date : 2009-07-01 DOI: 10.5053/EJOBIOS.2009.3.0.2

Hao Zhang, M. Qiu, Gen-xuan Wang, Y. Gan, Kefeng Zheng, Xu-guo Yao

引用次数: 2

Vegetation structure and community patterns of Tehri Dam Submergence Zone, Uttarakhand, India 印度北阿坎德邦特赫里大坝淹没带植被结构与群落格局

Eurasian Journal of Biosciences Pub Date : 2009-07-01 DOI: 10.5053/EJOBIOS.2009.3.0.6

B. Adhikari, S. Uniyal, G. Rawat

{"title":"Vegetation structure and community patterns of Tehri Dam Submergence Zone, Uttarakhand, India","authors":"B. Adhikari, S. Uniyal, G. Rawat","doi":"10.5053/EJOBIOS.2009.3.0.6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5053/EJOBIOS.2009.3.0.6","url":null,"abstract":"The present paper deals with the vegetation structure and community patterns within and between various plant communities in the Tehri Dam Submergence Zone in Garhwal, in the western Himalaya, Uttarakhand, India. The submergence zone is comprised of two valleys, the Bhagirathi submergence zone and the Bhilangna submergence zone. Four major plant communities were identified in both the submergence zones with varied associations through TWINSPAN. Most of the communities are similar in both the submergence zones, while their associations altered due to the micro-climatic variations. The species richness and diversity was high in most of the sites in the Bhagirathi submergence zone compared to the Bhilangna submergence zone, where species richness and diversity were more or less similar in most of the sites. The evenness values in most of the sites indicate that the species were distributed evenly in the Bhagirathi submergence zone, while heterogeneously in most of the sites in the Bhilangna submergence zone. However, the rate of species change, for example, the sdiversity was higher in the Bhilangna submergence zone compared to the Bhagirathi submergence zone. The biomass of Lantana (74.5%) was high for the entire submergence zone compared to Carissa (25.4%), with respect to the total available biomass for both species. However, the extraction was more for Carissa (2.2%) as compared to Lantana (1.2%), with respect to the total biomass of each species.","PeriodicalId":11848,"journal":{"name":"Eurasian Journal of Biosciences","volume":"3 1","pages":"40-49"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2009-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.5053/EJOBIOS.2009.3.0.6","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70597454","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 12

Antioxidant potential of Ocimum sanctum under growth regulator treatments 生长调节剂处理下菟丝子的抗氧化能力

Eurasian Journal of Biosciences Pub Date : 2009-07-01 DOI: 10.5053/EJOBIOS.2009.3.0.1

V. D. Nair, C. A. Jaleel, R. Gopi, M. Gomathinayagam, R. Panneerselvam

引用次数: 25

Dormancy breaking and germination of Prangos ferulaceae seeds 小魏属植物种子的休眠与萌发

Eurasian Journal of Biosciences Pub Date : 2009-07-01 DOI: 10.5053/EJOBIOS.2009.3.0.11

S. Razavi, R. Hajiboland

引用次数: 16

Photosynthetic responses of two wheat varieties to high temperature 两个小麦品种对高温的光合响应

Eurasian Journal of Biosciences Pub Date : 2009-07-01 DOI: 10.5053/EJOBIOS.2009.3.0.13

B. Efeoğlu, S. Terzioğlu

{"title":"Photosynthetic responses of two wheat varieties to high temperature","authors":"B. Efeoğlu, S. Terzioğlu","doi":"10.5053/EJOBIOS.2009.3.0.13","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5053/EJOBIOS.2009.3.0.13","url":null,"abstract":"The effects of heat stress at 37°C and 45°C for 8 h on the seedlings of Karacadag and Firat wheat cultivars differing in sensitivity was investigated by means of chlorophyll a fluorescence, photosynthetic pigment content and 2-D SDS polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis of the thylakoid membrane. Heat stress inhibited chlorophyll accumulation at 45°C for 8 h and caused marked alterations in the chlorophyll a fluorescence and photosynthesis in the primary leaves of the wheat cultivars at 37°C and 45°C for 8 h. Examination of the 2-D SDS polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis analysis of the thylakoid membrane proteins from the two wheat cultivars showed that while a heat treatment at 37°C and 45°C did not induce or enhance the synthesis of any protein. While the synthesis of some proteins were repressed when compared to the control temperature cultivars, the photosynthetic responses of Karacadag were less altered than Firat to the effect that; Karacadag showed lower reduction in the chlorophyll content, FV and FV/FM parameters where the F0 parameter only increased in the Firat cultivar at 45°C. Therefore, Karacadag was determined to be a heat tolerant cultivar that can be used for cultivation in warmer regions.","PeriodicalId":11848,"journal":{"name":"Eurasian Journal of Biosciences","volume":"3 1","pages":"97-106"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2009-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70597131","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 68

PHYTOCHEMISTRY AND ANTIMICROBIAL COMPOUNDS OF HYMENOCRATER CALYCINUS 萼花膜囊藻的植物化学及抗菌成分研究

Eurasian Journal of Biosciences Pub Date : 2009-07-01 DOI: 10.5053/EJOBIOS.2009.3.0.9

A. Gohari, S. Saeidnia, A. Shahverdi, N. Yassa, M. Malmir, Kamyar Mollazade, A. Naghinejad

引用次数: 43

Suppression of pro-inflammatory cytokines, iNOS, and COX-2 expression by brown algae Sargassum micracanthum in RAW 264.7 macrophages 褐藻微棘马尾藻对RAW 264.7巨噬细胞促炎因子、iNOS和COX-2表达的抑制作用

Eurasian Journal of Biosciences Pub Date : 2009-01-01 DOI: 10.5053/EJOBIOS.2009.3.0.17

W. Yoon, Y. Ham, Sang-Suk Kim, B. Yoo, J. Moon, J. Baik, N. Lee, C. Hyun

{"title":"Suppression of pro-inflammatory cytokines, iNOS, and COX-2 expression by brown algae Sargassum micracanthum in RAW 264.7 macrophages","authors":"W. Yoon, Y. Ham, Sang-Suk Kim, B. Yoo, J. Moon, J. Baik, N. Lee, C. Hyun","doi":"10.5053/EJOBIOS.2009.3.0.17","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5053/EJOBIOS.2009.3.0.17","url":null,"abstract":"Despite its beneficial role in host defense mechanisms, excessive nitric oxide (NO) production by activated macrophages has been implicated in several inflammatory diseases. To clarify the mechanisms of the anti-inflammatory activities of Sargassum micracanthum, we evaluated whether extracts of S. micracanthum could modulate the production of NO by activated macrophages. S. micracanthum were extracted with 80% EtOH. The extract was then successively partitioned with hexane, CH 2 Cl 2 , EtOAc, BuOH, and water. The results indicate that the hexane and CH2Cl2 fractions of S. micracanthum extract were effective inhibitors of LPS-induced NO and prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) production in RAW 264.7 cells. The inhibitory effects of the hexane and CH2Cl2 fractions of S. micracanthum were accompanied by dosedependent decreases in the production of iNOS and COX-2 proteins and iNOS and COX-2 mRNA expression. To test the inhibitory effects of S. micracanthum fractions on other cytokines, we also performed ELISA and RT-PCR assays for TNF- , IL-1s, and IL-6 in LPSstimulated RAW 264.7 macrophage cells. In these assays, the hexane and CH2Cl2 fractions of S. micracanthum produced dose-dependent decreases in the production and mRNA expression of TNF- , IL-1s, and IL-6. To test the potential application of S. micracanthum extract as a cosmetic material, we also performed MTT assays on human dermal fibroblast cells, as well as primary skin irritation tests. In these assays, S. micracanthum extracts did not induce any adverse reactions. Based on these results, we suggest that S. micracanthum extracts may be considered potential anti-inflammatory candidates for topical application.","PeriodicalId":11848,"journal":{"name":"Eurasian Journal of Biosciences","volume":"3 1","pages":"130-143"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2009-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.5053/EJOBIOS.2009.3.0.17","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70596999","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 87