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A study Comparing Text-Based WhatsApp and Face-to-Face Interviews to Understand Early School Dropout 一项比较基于文本的WhatsApp和面对面访谈来了解早期辍学的研究

Youth & Society Pub Date : 2022-12-03 DOI: 10.1177/0044118x221138609

R. Desai, Ansuyah Magan, I. Maposa, R. Ruiter, T. Rochat, L. Mercken

{"title":"A study Comparing Text-Based WhatsApp and Face-to-Face Interviews to Understand Early School Dropout","authors":"R. Desai, Ansuyah Magan, I. Maposa, R. Ruiter, T. Rochat, L. Mercken","doi":"10.1177/0044118x221138609","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0044118x221138609","url":null,"abstract":"The majority of adolescents communicate via text-based messaging, particularly through WhatsApp, a widely used free communication application. Written content on WhatsApp has the methodological potential to provide rich qualitative interview data. This study compares data collected using text-based WhatsApp versus face-to-face interview techniques. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with a sample of early school leavers in South Africa, using WhatsApp ( n = 9) and face-to-face ( n = 27) followed by a focus group discussion with interviewers. Mann–Whitney U and chi-squared were used to assess associations. WhatsApp text-based interviews took significantly longer to complete but were comparable to face-to-face on the number of themes generated. Rapport, measured as the number of statements from the interviewer aimed at creating a sense of affinity, comfort, and distress reduction, differed between interview conditions. It may be methodologically appropriate for researchers to offer participants a choice of a preferred method of interviewing or consider pragmatic blended approaches of face-to-face and WhatsApp.","PeriodicalId":118463,"journal":{"name":"Youth & Society","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127784041","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Youth Mental Health Help-Seeking Information Needs and Experiences: A Thematic Analysis of Reddit Posts 青少年心理健康求助信息需求与经验:Reddit帖子的主题分析

Youth & Society Pub Date : 2022-10-29 DOI: 10.1177/0044118x221129642

Meghan Sit, S. Elliott, Kelsey S Wright, S. Scott, L. Hartling

引用次数: 1

From Context to Perception to Behavior: Predicting Delinquency With the Parental Support-Perceived Parental Competence Cross-Lag 从情境到感知再到行为:父母支持-感知父母能力的交叉滞后预测犯罪

Youth & Society Pub Date : 2022-10-19 DOI: 10.1177/0044118x221126194

G. Walters

引用次数: 0

Making Space: Exploring the “Thirdspace” of Breaktime in Middle School 制造空间:探索中学课间休息的“第三空间”

Youth & Society Pub Date : 2022-08-17 DOI: 10.1177/0044118x221118949

Theresa Hice-Fromille, R. London

引用次数: 1

Examination of the Relationship Between Daily Perceptions of Collective Efficacy and Marijuana Use Among Black Youth: Does the Location of the Perception Matters? 黑人青年对集体效能的日常感知与大麻使用之间关系的研究:感知的位置重要吗?

Youth & Society Pub Date : 2022-08-13 DOI: 10.1177/0044118x221114425

Jaime M. Booth, D. Shaw, Haeran Song, Daniel Sintim, Donell Pearl, J. Pollard, E. Weaver

{"title":"Examination of the Relationship Between Daily Perceptions of Collective Efficacy and Marijuana Use Among Black Youth: Does the Location of the Perception Matters?","authors":"Jaime M. Booth, D. Shaw, Haeran Song, Daniel Sintim, Donell Pearl, J. Pollard, E. Weaver","doi":"10.1177/0044118x221114425","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0044118x221114425","url":null,"abstract":"Neighborhood-level collective efficacy protects Black youth from substance use; however, neighborhood research does not account for the entirety of adolescents’ exposure or their perceptions of space which may be critical to understanding the role of context in substance use. To address this limitation, the SPIN Project recruited 65 Black adolescents ( M( SD) = 15.32(1.06)) to complete four brief surveys each day for a month describing their perceptions of spaces and marijuana use. Multilevel negative binomial models were estimated to test the relationship between an individual’s perceptions of collective efficacy and the marijuana used during a day, and if the location of the observations moderated these relationships. Findings indicated that the perceptions of collective efficacy protected adolescents from marijuana use when occurring within their home neighborhood, but not outside of it; thereby suggesting important variations in adolescents’ perceptions based on the location that matter for Black youth marijuana use.","PeriodicalId":118463,"journal":{"name":"Youth & Society","volume":"213 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134154871","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

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