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Can the Public Trust Doctrine Save the High Seas? 公共信托原则能拯救公海吗?
Environmental Claims Journal Pub Date : 2019-01-11 DOI: 10.1080/10406026.2018.1546465
Sarah Cinquemani
{"title":"Can the Public Trust Doctrine Save the High Seas?","authors":"Sarah Cinquemani","doi":"10.1080/10406026.2018.1546465","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10406026.2018.1546465","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The high seas is one of the last remaining commons on the planet, but comprehensive efforts to save this area beyond national jurisdiction have not been successful. This article examines the feasibility of applying the public trust doctrine to the high seas by first evaluating tools that are currently in place to protect biodiversity then analyzing the public trust doctrine in its traditional application in the United States and other countries. With this foundation, the article examines the possibility and methodology of applying the public trust concept to protect the high seas.","PeriodicalId":11761,"journal":{"name":"Environmental Claims Journal","volume":"31 1","pages":"218 - 238"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/10406026.2018.1546465","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44059192","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
The Proposed 100 by 50’ Act: Protecting Collective Bargaining of Workers in a “Just Transition” to a Clean-Energy Future 拟议的100 × 50法案:在向清洁能源未来的“公正过渡”中保护工人的集体谈判权
Environmental Claims Journal Pub Date : 2019-01-11 DOI: 10.1080/10406026.2018.1547528
Connor Herdic
{"title":"The Proposed 100 by 50’ Act: Protecting Collective Bargaining of Workers in a “Just Transition” to a Clean-Energy Future","authors":"Connor Herdic","doi":"10.1080/10406026.2018.1547528","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10406026.2018.1547528","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract There is a longstanding misconception that any overlap between environmental policy and labor rights results in conflict. With the intensifying threat of climate change and the decline of fossil fuel development, international labor and climate groups have collaborated to develop a framework for a just transition to sustainable development that emphasizes social dialog between stakeholders. An increasing number of nations are guided by this framework as each incorporates its own transition model. The United States, however, remains on the sidelines. This article proposes that the U.S. enact recently proposed legislation to transform its energy sector, while also protecting its workers and the environment.","PeriodicalId":11761,"journal":{"name":"Environmental Claims Journal","volume":"31 1","pages":"133 - 159"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/10406026.2018.1547528","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42834208","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Compelling the EPA to Regulate GHG Emissions Under the Act to Prevent Pollution From Ships 迫使美国环保局根据《防止船舶污染法》监管温室气体排放
Environmental Claims Journal Pub Date : 2019-01-02 DOI: 10.1080/10406026.2018.1546467
Sarah K. Kam
{"title":"Compelling the EPA to Regulate GHG Emissions Under the Act to Prevent Pollution From Ships","authors":"Sarah K. Kam","doi":"10.1080/10406026.2018.1546467","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10406026.2018.1546467","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Shipping remains the only sector in the world not currently subject to any legally binding greenhouse gas emission (“GHG”) reduction measures. If left unregulated, ships may represent over 20% of GHG emissions by 2050. This article examines the possibility of compelling the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency to regulate GHGs from ships under the Act to Prevent Pollution from Ships (the “APPS”), 33 U.S.C. § 1901, et seq. Unfortunately, until there is an international agreement to reduce GHG emissions from ships, as well as amendments to the International Convention for the Prevention of Pollution from Ships and the APPS, a citizen suit under the APPS will not be effective.","PeriodicalId":11761,"journal":{"name":"Environmental Claims Journal","volume":"31 1","pages":"16 - 31"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/10406026.2018.1546467","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47688536","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Carrying Out Assessment of Groundwater Quality of Villages of Bhavnagar District of Gujarat, India 印度古吉拉特邦Bhavnagar区村庄地下水水质评价
Environmental Claims Journal Pub Date : 2019-01-02 DOI: 10.1080/10406026.2018.1563666
S. Patel, Paresh Chavda, S. Tyagi
{"title":"Carrying Out Assessment of Groundwater Quality of Villages of Bhavnagar District of Gujarat, India","authors":"S. Patel, Paresh Chavda, S. Tyagi","doi":"10.1080/10406026.2018.1563666","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10406026.2018.1563666","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Groundwater is an important component of an eco-system fulfilling necessities of life. Continuous tapping of groundwater to meet rapidly growing demand has not only led to decline of water table levels but has also significantly deteriorated the quality of groundwater. This article aims at assessing the groundwater quality of Bhavanagar district; for which 87 sources across the district were monitored for both the pre-monsoon and post-monsoon seasons, respectively, during a period from April 2017 to February 2018. The physico-chemical characteristics of groundwater were compared with Indian Standards for drinking water to assess the suitability of the groundwater for drinking purpose.","PeriodicalId":11761,"journal":{"name":"Environmental Claims Journal","volume":"31 1","pages":"79 - 92"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/10406026.2018.1563666","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45867414","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
Editor’s note Editor’s音符
Environmental Claims Journal Pub Date : 2019-01-02 DOI: 10.1080/10406026.2019.1575559
Howard M. Tollin
{"title":"Editor’s note","authors":"Howard M. Tollin","doi":"10.1080/10406026.2019.1575559","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10406026.2019.1575559","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":11761,"journal":{"name":"Environmental Claims Journal","volume":"31 1","pages":"1 - 4"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/10406026.2019.1575559","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45455522","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Status of Organochlorine and Organophosphorus Pesticides in Wetlands and Its Impact on Aquatic Organisms 湿地有机氯和有机磷农药的现状及其对水生生物的影响
Environmental Claims Journal Pub Date : 2019-01-02 DOI: 10.1080/10406026.2018.1519315
Mamta, R. Rao, K. Wani
{"title":"Status of Organochlorine and Organophosphorus Pesticides in Wetlands and Its Impact on Aquatic Organisms","authors":"Mamta, R. Rao, K. Wani","doi":"10.1080/10406026.2018.1519315","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10406026.2018.1519315","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract In recognition of the potential risks that certain chemicals pose to aquatic ecosystems and human health as well as the lack of information regarding the levels of such compounds, the present study analyzed the status of different organochlorine and organophosphorus pesticides in wetland ecosystems of the world. With the goal of helping to achieve sustainability in wetland ecosystems, this study attempts to provide data on pesticide usage and presence in water, sediments and organisms, along with the awareness within affected farming communities.","PeriodicalId":11761,"journal":{"name":"Environmental Claims Journal","volume":"31 1","pages":"44 - 78"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/10406026.2018.1519315","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41421181","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 12
Extent of Groundwater Contamination Due to Leachate Migration Adjacent to Unlined Landfill Site of Delhi 德里未衬砌垃圾填埋场附近渗滤液迁移造成的地下水污染程度
Environmental Claims Journal Pub Date : 2018-12-28 DOI: 10.1080/10406026.2018.1543825
P. Kumari, A. Kaur, N. Gupta
{"title":"Extent of Groundwater Contamination Due to Leachate Migration Adjacent to Unlined Landfill Site of Delhi","authors":"P. Kumari, A. Kaur, N. Gupta","doi":"10.1080/10406026.2018.1543825","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10406026.2018.1543825","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The leachate and groundwater samples were collected from the 2 km radius of Ghazipur landfill site. The high levels of EC, TDS, Chloride, Nitrate, Sodium, Potassium, BOD, and COD were observed in the leachate and groundwater samples. In leachate, metal concentrations were found in the order as – Fe > Zn > Cu > Pb > Ni > Cr > Cd. In groundwater, Zn, Ni, and Cu ranged as 0–0.386 mg/l, 0–0.013 mg/l, and 0–0.027 mg/l, respectively whereas Cd, Cr, and Pb were found in trace amount. The study clearly indicates that the percolation of leachate from the landfill site results in the contamination of groundwater of the surrounding area.","PeriodicalId":11761,"journal":{"name":"Environmental Claims Journal","volume":"31 1","pages":"160 - 175"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/10406026.2018.1543825","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49046846","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 9
Effects of Meteorological Parameters on Gaseous Air Pollutant Concentrations in Urban Area of Gwalior City, India 气象参数对印度瓜廖尔市区大气污染物浓度的影响
Environmental Claims Journal Pub Date : 2018-12-05 DOI: 10.1080/10406026.2018.1507508
Banwari Dandotiya, N. Jadon, H. K. Sharma
{"title":"Effects of Meteorological Parameters on Gaseous Air Pollutant Concentrations in Urban Area of Gwalior City, India","authors":"Banwari Dandotiya, N. Jadon, H. K. Sharma","doi":"10.1080/10406026.2018.1507508","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10406026.2018.1507508","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract This study offers a complete urban air assessment taking into account the weather conditions and pollution sources. An assessment of meteorological conditions affecting the air quality and correlation among concentrations of pollutants and meteorological factors was done. The correlation between temperature, relative humidity, wind speed and sulfur dioxide and nitrogen dioxide concentrations was studied separately from the analysis of the monthly concentrations of these gaseous pollutants. Four urban areas of Gwalior were selected for this study to represent the city. For sampling and assessment, the guidelines of central pollution control board India were followed.","PeriodicalId":11761,"journal":{"name":"Environmental Claims Journal","volume":"31 1","pages":"32 - 43"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/10406026.2018.1507508","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48184938","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 11
Levels of Benzene, Toluene, Ethylbenzene, and Xylene near a Traffic-Congested Area of East Delhi 东德里交通拥堵地区附近的苯、甲苯、乙苯和二甲苯水平
Environmental Claims Journal Pub Date : 2018-11-17 DOI: 10.1080/10406026.2018.1525025
Anchal Garg, N. Gupta, S. Tyagi
{"title":"Levels of Benzene, Toluene, Ethylbenzene, and Xylene near a Traffic-Congested Area of East Delhi","authors":"Anchal Garg, N. Gupta, S. Tyagi","doi":"10.1080/10406026.2018.1525025","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10406026.2018.1525025","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, and xylene (BTEX) have been classified as hazardous air pollutants and cause serious effects on human health. In this study, BTEX sampling was conducted during March 2018 and the concentrations were analyzed using GC-FID. The BTEX emissions exhibited a diurnal pattern with a peak in the evening followed by in morning due to rush hours of traffic. The study suggests that the high density of vehicles and traffic on road is responsible for higher emission of BTEX that affects the health of daily commuters and also the people residing near the roadside area in East Delhi.","PeriodicalId":11761,"journal":{"name":"Environmental Claims Journal","volume":"31 1","pages":"15 - 5"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/10406026.2018.1525025","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43265494","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 9
KeySpan, Honeywell and the Primacy of Choice of Law in Environmental Insurance Coverage Disputes KeySpan、Honeywell与环境保险纠纷中法律选择的优先性
Environmental Claims Journal Pub Date : 2018-10-02 DOI: 10.1080/10406026.2018.1511095
Robert D. Chesler
{"title":"KeySpan, Honeywell and the Primacy of Choice of Law in Environmental Insurance Coverage Disputes","authors":"Robert D. Chesler","doi":"10.1080/10406026.2018.1511095","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10406026.2018.1511095","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Recent New York and New Jersey cases have taken different positions on allocating environmental loss that takes place over many years. Thus, choice of law and forum become important issues for obtaining a particular result. The allocation of loss among insurers, and back to the policyholder for certain years, is at stake. This article explores the findings in two most recent examples of 2018 cases, KeySpan v. Munich Reinsurance and Continental Insurance Co. v. Honeywell International, Inc.","PeriodicalId":11761,"journal":{"name":"Environmental Claims Journal","volume":"30 1","pages":"347 - 351"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-10-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/10406026.2018.1511095","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45726474","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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