2018 11th International Congress on Image and Signal Processing, BioMedical Engineering and Informatics (CISP-BMEI)最新文献

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Repair of Algebraic Geometry Codes of Two Failed Nodes 两个失效节点代数几何码的修复
Liangwu Cui, Wenwen Chen, Shuai Hu
{"title":"Repair of Algebraic Geometry Codes of Two Failed Nodes","authors":"Liangwu Cui, Wenwen Chen, Shuai Hu","doi":"10.1109/CISP-BMEI.2018.8633209","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CISP-BMEI.2018.8633209","url":null,"abstract":"For distributed storage systems using coding technology, the problem often is the node repair problem. When a storage node fails, in order to ensure the effective transmission of information, it is necessary to recover the invalid node data. The research in the repair mode is at most accurate repair. The method of retrieving the information of the invalid node by accurately accessing the information of the existing node. The commonly used regenerative code is the MDS code. Recently, Venkatesan Guruswami et al. obtained the optimal RS code (measured by sub-symbol). However, the code length of the RS code Limited by the number of elements in the finite field, Chaoping Xing et al. can break through this limitation by using algebraic geometric code repair. Based on Xing, this paper discusses the repair and bandwidth problems for two failed nodes. Then, through the example of Hermitian code, the bandwidth is consistent with the results of Hoang Dau et al. but our symbol storage is small.","PeriodicalId":117227,"journal":{"name":"2018 11th International Congress on Image and Signal Processing, BioMedical Engineering and Informatics (CISP-BMEI)","volume":"60 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127733830","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Automation of the ACR MRI Low-Contrast Resolution Test Using Machine Learning 利用机器学习实现ACR MRI低对比度分辨率测试的自动化
J. E. Ramos, H. Y. Kim, F. Tancredi
{"title":"Automation of the ACR MRI Low-Contrast Resolution Test Using Machine Learning","authors":"J. E. Ramos, H. Y. Kim, F. Tancredi","doi":"10.1109/CISP-BMEI.2018.8633140","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CISP-BMEI.2018.8633140","url":null,"abstract":"Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is a powerful, widespread and indispensable medical imaging modality. The American College of Radiology (ACR) recommends weekly acquisition of phantom images to assess the quality of scanner. Usually, these images must be analyzed by experienced technicians. Automatic analysis of these images would reduce costs and improve repeatability. Some automated methods have been proposed, but the automation of two of the ACR image quality tests remains open problem. Reports on the high- and low-contrast resolution tests are scarce and so far none of the proposed methods produce results robust enough to allow replacing human work. We use Machine Learning to emulate, with high accuracy, the detection of 120 low-contrast structures of ACR phantom by an experienced professional. We used a database with 620 sets of ACR phantom images that were acquired on scanners of different vendors, fields and coils, totaling 74,400 low-contrast structures. Technicians with more than 10 years of experience labeled each structure as ‘detectable’ or ‘undetectable’. Machine learning algorithms were fed with image features extracted from the structures and their surroundings. Among the five methods we tested, Logistic Regression yielded the largest area under the ROC curve (0.878) and the highest Krippendorff(s alpha (0.995). The results achieved in this study are substantially better than those previously reported in the literature. They are also better than the classifications made by junior technicians (with less than 5 years of experience). This indicate that the ACR MRI low-contrast resolution test may be automated using Machine Learning.","PeriodicalId":117227,"journal":{"name":"2018 11th International Congress on Image and Signal Processing, BioMedical Engineering and Informatics (CISP-BMEI)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127983983","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Line Feature Extraction from RGB Laser Point Cloud RGB激光点云的线特征提取
Xujie Kang, Jing Li, Xiangtao Fan
{"title":"Line Feature Extraction from RGB Laser Point Cloud","authors":"Xujie Kang, Jing Li, Xiangtao Fan","doi":"10.1109/CISP-BMEI.2018.8633181","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CISP-BMEI.2018.8633181","url":null,"abstract":"Line feature extraction from point cloud is a useful technology in many application fields such as surveying, 3d reconstruction and self-driving. Currently, existing methods focus on line feature extraction solely from point cloud data while less focus has been put into point cloud with RGB texture information. This paper proposes a line extraction method from RGB laser point cloud under the RANSAC framework. The extracted line features include the intersection lines between planes, line features with depth discontinuity and those with change in RGB intensity values. The developed algorithm adopted plane segmentation of point cloud, bit map construction, line segment detection with global RANSAC. The experimental results show that the majority of the line features can be extracted while being robust to point cloud noise, outliers and missing data.","PeriodicalId":117227,"journal":{"name":"2018 11th International Congress on Image and Signal Processing, BioMedical Engineering and Informatics (CISP-BMEI)","volume":"211 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121213261","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Human Brain Activation Neuronal Substrates of Word Priming Effect: An fMRI Study 人脑激活词启动效应神经元基质的fMRI研究
Xiujun Li, Jingjing Yang, Qi Li, Dan Tong, Jinglong Wu
{"title":"Human Brain Activation Neuronal Substrates of Word Priming Effect: An fMRI Study","authors":"Xiujun Li, Jingjing Yang, Qi Li, Dan Tong, Jinglong Wu","doi":"10.1109/CISP-BMEI.2018.8633073","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CISP-BMEI.2018.8633073","url":null,"abstract":"We investigated the differences in behavior and brain activity associated with Japanese word priming in Japanese word stem completion (WSC) tasks. In contrast, we use Korean characters as another task of recognizing tasks in graphic form. The behavioral results show that the performance of the main body has a significant role in promoting. Under the condition of not starting word (P/N), the accuracy rate is 94%, while the P/Y condition for word initiation is 100%. Reaction time under the P/N conditions is 1501ms, Reaction time under the P/N conditions is 978ms, and reaction time under the non-word P/Y conditions is 3106ms. The corresponding behavioral tests were performed in functional magnetic resonance imaging, and similar results were obtained. The results of fMRI showed that the activation of left and right middle frontal lobe and inferior frontal gyrus included right hemisphere lesions, upper and lower gyrus and auxiliary motor areas. We observed that the frontal lobe parietal network was consistent with the activation area in the English stem task.","PeriodicalId":117227,"journal":{"name":"2018 11th International Congress on Image and Signal Processing, BioMedical Engineering and Informatics (CISP-BMEI)","volume":"109 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128592492","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Internet of Things in Centralized Management of Medical Equipment 物联网在医疗设备集中管理中的应用
Wenpo Yao, Min Wu, Jun Wang
{"title":"Internet of Things in Centralized Management of Medical Equipment","authors":"Wenpo Yao, Min Wu, Jun Wang","doi":"10.1109/CISP-BMEI.2018.8633227","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CISP-BMEI.2018.8633227","url":null,"abstract":"Centralized management of medical equipment is an approach to improve the utilization rate of and meet the emergency requirements for medical equipment, and IOT (In-ternet of things)is introduced to facilitate intelligent centralized management system in our contribution. In the IOT management platform, temperature and humidity sensors uninterruptedly collect warehouse’ environmental parameters, and real-time information about leased medical equipment is obtained through sensors for position and running status. The IOT management platform on the basis of Wi-Fi technology is preferred for its extensive network coverage, mature hardware and software facilities. High power consumption, a disadvantage of Wi-Fi-based IOT, is alleviated by appropriate power management. IOT management platform, therefore, resolves issues of medical equipment centralized management center, improves the operation efficiency and reduces manpower and material resources.","PeriodicalId":117227,"journal":{"name":"2018 11th International Congress on Image and Signal Processing, BioMedical Engineering and Informatics (CISP-BMEI)","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114177836","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Low-Light Image Enhancement Based on Joint Generative Adversarial Network and Image Quality Assessment 基于联合生成对抗网络和图像质量评估的弱光图像增强
Wei Hua, Youshen Xia
{"title":"Low-Light Image Enhancement Based on Joint Generative Adversarial Network and Image Quality Assessment","authors":"Wei Hua, Youshen Xia","doi":"10.1109/CISP-BMEI.2018.8633150","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CISP-BMEI.2018.8633150","url":null,"abstract":"Images captured in low-light conditions are often disturbed by low-light, blur and noise. Most of the conventional image enhancement methods are less robust without considering the effectiveness of the blur and noise. To enhance image equality under the complex environment, we propose a novel image enhancement method based on joint generative adversarial network (GAN) and image quality assessment (IQA) techniques. GAN can be well used for image enhancement in low-light case, but it is not robust in blur and noise case. IQA method uses CNN to evaluate each enhanced image quality based on some scores that correlates well with the human perception. The scores can guide the GAN learning for further enhancing the image quality. Instead of l2-term loss function, we define a multi-term loss function for its minimization to create a good image estimate. Experimental results demonstrate the proposed method is more effective than current state-of-art methods in terms of the quantitative and qualitative evaluation.","PeriodicalId":117227,"journal":{"name":"2018 11th International Congress on Image and Signal Processing, BioMedical Engineering and Informatics (CISP-BMEI)","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114666063","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
An Improved Otsu Multi-Threshold Image Segmentation Algorithm Based on Pigeon-Inspired Optimization 基于鸽子启发优化的改进Otsu多阈值图像分割算法
W. Liu, Heng Shi, Shang Pan, Y. Huang, Yingbin Wang
{"title":"An Improved Otsu Multi-Threshold Image Segmentation Algorithm Based on Pigeon-Inspired Optimization","authors":"W. Liu, Heng Shi, Shang Pan, Y. Huang, Yingbin Wang","doi":"10.1109/CISP-BMEI.2018.8633236","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CISP-BMEI.2018.8633236","url":null,"abstract":"Threshold segmentation is a simple and effective method in the field of image segmentation which has the widest application domain. And the improvement of efficiency and precision of the threshold segmentation has received extensive attention and research. Inspired with the bio-inspired intelligent optimization, this paper proposes an Otsu multi-threshold segmentation based on pigeon-inspired optimization. The basic idea of this method is: the Otsu multi-threshold segmentation method is used to design the objective function, and the interclass variance function is used as the fitness function. The iterative optimization process is performed by the pigeon-inspired optimization. In this process, the fitness function is used as a criterion for the solution and corresponds to the coordinate of pigeon in the pigeon-inspired optimization. The best segmentation threshold group is obtained when the pigeon finds the global best position. This method converts the problem of finding the optimal solution into the solving problem of multidimensional variables and effectively optimizes the solution process. For the purpose of verifying the feasibility and segmentation accuracy of this method, the multiple segmentation parameters of several classical images of this method are compared with parameters of other classic algorithms such as particle swarm optimization and fireworks algorithm. The experiments show that the improved Otsu segmentation method based on pigeon-inspired optimization can effectively improve the speed of threshold solution, and the double operators ensures the accuracy of the segmentation. The method has the advantages of superior convergence and convenience of implementation. Simultaneously, the segmentation effect is ideal with this modus.","PeriodicalId":117227,"journal":{"name":"2018 11th International Congress on Image and Signal Processing, BioMedical Engineering and Informatics (CISP-BMEI)","volume":"73 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114682666","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 9
Identification of Spam Based on Dependency Syntax and Convolutional Neural Network 基于依赖句法和卷积神经网络的垃圾邮件识别
Qing Yu, R. Liu
{"title":"Identification of Spam Based on Dependency Syntax and Convolutional Neural Network","authors":"Qing Yu, R. Liu","doi":"10.1109/CISP-BMEI.2018.8633016","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CISP-BMEI.2018.8633016","url":null,"abstract":"Convolution Neural Network (CNN) is an algorithm which is more suitable for classify in images and natural language recognition. For Chinese spam processing identify, this paper proposed a hybrid DDTV-CNN model for short text classification that combines deep dependency trait vectorization (DDTV) with convolutional neural network. Parse the semantics of short texts by dependency parsing, we can get a binary tree, and construct a matrix through arc in a binary tree; then, nonlinear decomposing the matrix to get the eigenvector representation of semantic; finally, divide it into two categories by convolutional neural network. This article uses the performance evaluation index commonly used in the field of text classification and information retrieval to establish a evaluation system of spam identification. The evaluation system is used to evaluate the experimental data obtained from simulation experiments, and use performance evaluation index to evaluate that often used in text classification and domain of information retrieval, we construct evaluation system through it about spam identification; and then use it to evaluate experimental data that acquire from simulation experiment, and choice appropriate kernel functions and its parameters. Through the experiment contrasts, the classifier based on DDTV-CNN is more effective and rapid than traditional.","PeriodicalId":117227,"journal":{"name":"2018 11th International Congress on Image and Signal Processing, BioMedical Engineering and Informatics (CISP-BMEI)","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125370470","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Novel Video Segmentation System Based on Viewpoints 一种基于视点的视频分割系统
Zijuan Cheng, Fang Meng
{"title":"A Novel Video Segmentation System Based on Viewpoints","authors":"Zijuan Cheng, Fang Meng","doi":"10.1109/CISP-BMEI.2018.8633135","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CISP-BMEI.2018.8633135","url":null,"abstract":"With the development of eye tracking technologies, a large number of videos with viewpoints are available. Segmenting these videos is conductive to analyzing the video content that are focused on. In this paper, we propose a video segmentation system that can extract segments which are of interest to participants based on the viewpoints recorded by eye trackers. Database is established to manage these segments for the further analysis. Experimental results show that our system can detect the change of viewpoints' types accurately and separate them effectively. In addition, we apply the system to analyze how product placements affect participants and get potential information that can only be obtained from questionnaires by traditional methods.","PeriodicalId":117227,"journal":{"name":"2018 11th International Congress on Image and Signal Processing, BioMedical Engineering and Informatics (CISP-BMEI)","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126427756","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Voltage and Current Bi-Mode Stimulation Circuit of Low-Power Deep Brain Stimulator 低功率深部脑刺激器的电压电流双模刺激电路
Zhaonan Qin, Xiang Chen, Hua Jin, Jin Li
{"title":"Voltage and Current Bi-Mode Stimulation Circuit of Low-Power Deep Brain Stimulator","authors":"Zhaonan Qin, Xiang Chen, Hua Jin, Jin Li","doi":"10.1109/CISP-BMEI.2018.8633184","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CISP-BMEI.2018.8633184","url":null,"abstract":"In order to treat patients with advanced L-Dopamine-reactive Parkinson's disease whose symptoms cannot be effectively controlled by drugs, a stimulation circuit of a deep brain stimulator with bi-modes of voltage and current was designed and implemented. The amplitude of stimulation pulse is controlled by an adjustable stable voltage output circuit, an adjustable constant current source and an I-V Converter circuit, the frequency and width of stimulation pulse are controlled by an electronic switch, and the stimulation pulse output function for deep brain nucleus is realized by biphasic current stimulation pulses and charge-balanced voltage stimulation pulses.","PeriodicalId":117227,"journal":{"name":"2018 11th International Congress on Image and Signal Processing, BioMedical Engineering and Informatics (CISP-BMEI)","volume":"52 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124950870","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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