Proceedings of the 28th Annual European Conference on Cognitive Ergonomics最新文献_第2页

Toward an ambient empathic health companion for self care in the intelligent home 朝着智能家居中自我护理的环境移情健康伴侣的方向发展

Proceedings of the 28th Annual European Conference on Cognitive Ergonomics Pub Date : 2010-08-25 DOI: 10.1145/1962300.1962387

V. Evers, B. Kröse

{"title":"Toward an ambient empathic health companion for self care in the intelligent home","authors":"V. Evers, B. Kröse","doi":"10.1145/1962300.1962387","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1962300.1962387","url":null,"abstract":"Motivation--This paper describes our work in progress to develop a personal monitoring system that can monitor the physical and emotional condition of a patient by using contextual information from a sensor network, provide the patient with feedback concerning their health status and motivate the patient to adopt behavior with a positive health impact (such as exercising or taking medication at the right moment). Research approach -- We will extend the capabilities of an existing robotic health buddy with a (DBN based) sensor network. Then we will carry out a series of controlled, long-term field experiments where we identify and evaluate the effects of various agent social communicative behaviours on the user's adoption of health improving lifestyle patterns. Findings/Design -- The findings of the experiments will inform the final design of the health buddy and it's behaviours. We will also realise system adaptivity of the data processing and data fusion methods as well as the health buddy adaptivity to the user's emotional state. Research limitations/Implications -- The project will limit itself to monitoring and motivating people who suffer from cardiovascular chronic conditions and to the home environment. Originality/Value -- The research makes a contribution to the needs of health monitoring for a specific user group. The health buddy will use social behaviours to motivate users over a long-term time period. Take away message -- Home health monitoring and self care can be more enjoyable and easier through motivating smart health buddies.","PeriodicalId":115733,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 28th Annual European Conference on Cognitive Ergonomics","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-08-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121547454","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Employing use-cases for piecewise evaluation of requirements and claims 使用用例对需求和要求进行分段评估

Proceedings of the 28th Annual European Conference on Cognitive Ergonomics Pub Date : 2010-08-25 DOI: 10.1145/1962300.1962357

M. Westera, J. Boschloo, J. Diggelen, Laurens S. Koelewijn, Mark Antonius Neerincx, N. Smets

引用次数: 6

Analysing online social support between professionals 分析专业人员之间的在线社会支持

Proceedings of the 28th Annual European Conference on Cognitive Ergonomics Pub Date : 2010-08-25 DOI: 10.1145/1962300.1962376

Magali Prost, B. Cahour, F. Détienne

引用次数: 3

Unraveling metro train driver's work: challenges in automation concept 解开地铁司机的工作:自动化概念的挑战

Proceedings of the 28th Annual European Conference on Cognitive Ergonomics Pub Date : 2010-08-25 DOI: 10.1145/1962300.1962349

Hannu Karvonen, Iina Aaltonen, Mikael Wahlström, Leena Salo, P. Savioja, L. Norros

{"title":"Unraveling metro train driver's work: challenges in automation concept","authors":"Hannu Karvonen, Iina Aaltonen, Mikael Wahlström, Leena Salo, P. Savioja, L. Norros","doi":"10.1145/1962300.1962349","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1962300.1962349","url":null,"abstract":"Motivation -- We focused on the question: \"What is the significance of the train driver in the metro system?\" We were especially interested in challenges related to an automation concept of a driverless metro. Research approach -- Metro train drivers' work and the metro system as a whole was examined in interview and field observation studies based on the core-task analysis method. Afterward, a mirror data workshop was organised. Findings/Design -- We describe the diversity of metro train driver's work: in addition to accelerating or braking and door opening or closing, the driver contributes to a variety of other functions in the metro system. For example, the driver maintains an awareness of the surrounding environment and facilitates communication between different actors of the system. Research limitations/Implications -- The participants for both the interview (N=12) and field observation study (N=4) were chosen in advance by the metro organisation. The small sample in the observation study might have also affected the results. Originality/Value -- Our paper analyses the role of the driver in the metro system. The results suggest that a change to a driverless system can affect the quality of service and raise safety issues. The results can be applied to automation implementations also in other domains. Take away message -- There is more to driving a metro train than meets the eye.","PeriodicalId":115733,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 28th Annual European Conference on Cognitive Ergonomics","volume":"61 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-08-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125027586","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 6

Wearable environments: reconfiguring human-machine-environment relations 可穿戴环境:重新配置人-机-环境关系

Proceedings of the 28th Annual European Conference on Cognitive Ergonomics Pub Date : 2010-08-25 DOI: 10.1145/1962300.1962367

A. B. Kocaballi

{"title":"Wearable environments: reconfiguring human-machine-environment relations","authors":"A. B. Kocaballi","doi":"10.1145/1962300.1962367","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1962300.1962367","url":null,"abstract":"Motivation -- The main motivation of this research is to gain a better understanding of dynamic agency between human, machine and environment relations mediated by a synthesis of wearable computing and smart environments technologies. Research approach -- The study follows a research through design approach. There are two main stages of the study involving a series of workshops involving designed prototype systems with different configurations. The prototype systems are designed based on the idea of \"Wearable Environments\" combining wearable computing and smart environments approaches to ubiquitous computing together. The interactions between prototype systems and human participants are analysed from a post-phenomenological perspective. Findings/Design -- The preliminary workshop study showed that the perception and interpretation of sonic and tactile feedbacks and consequently the strategies of subjects were highly dependent on the places of wearable devices attached to. Research limitations/Implications -- The study deals with only low-level cognitive actions and micro-perception shaping the machine-mediated human agency. Originality/Value -- The research will clarify some critical dimensions and aspects of complex phenomenon of agency in service of designing wearable environments by synthesizing the approaches of the fields of wearable computing and smart environments. Take away message -- Wearable environments with enactive interfaces can provide unique opportunities for investigating and reconfiguring various forms of human-machine-environment relations.","PeriodicalId":115733,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 28th Annual European Conference on Cognitive Ergonomics","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-08-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123658419","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Towards remote handwriting deficits therapy: a study on the use of a touch-screen in replacing paper 迈向远程书写缺陷治疗:用触摸屏代替纸张的研究

Proceedings of the 28th Annual European Conference on Cognitive Ergonomics Pub Date : 2010-08-25 DOI: 10.1145/1962300.1962385

Mario Conci, F. Pianesi, M. Zancanaro, R. Capasso, A. Monti, G. Miceli

引用次数: 1

Game design: the mapping of cognitive task analysis and game discourse analysis in creating effective and entertaining serious games 游戏设计:认知任务分析和游戏话语分析在创造有效和有趣的严肃游戏中的映射

Proceedings of the 28th Annual European Conference on Cognitive Ergonomics Pub Date : 2010-08-25 DOI: 10.1145/1962300.1962358

P. Wouters, H. Oostendorp, E. D. Spek

{"title":"Game design: the mapping of cognitive task analysis and game discourse analysis in creating effective and entertaining serious games","authors":"P. Wouters, H. Oostendorp, E. D. Spek","doi":"10.1145/1962300.1962358","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1962300.1962358","url":null,"abstract":"Motivation -- Game design and instructional design have to be reconciled in order to create effective and engaging serious games. However, a methodology for this purpose is not yet available. Research approach -- Such a methodology should meet two requirements. It should provide (1) a taxonomy of categories that can be used to describe both information related to learning objectives (e.g., cognitive skills) and information describing the dynamics of the game, (2) guidelines to trigger learning naturally in the game. Findings/Design -- Our proposed methodology comprises two stages. First, a cognitive task analysis (CTA) is made of the task or the domain that has to be learned. Second, the information of this analysis has to be integrated with game-related information elements using our Game Discourse Analysis (GDA). We developed a taxonomy of information elements, types of relations and aggregates of information elements which form the tools for the GDA. We showcase the methodology in the domain of triage. In addition, we present two pilot studies to validate our claims. Research limitations/Implications -- Although the two pilot studies provide some evidence for our claims, more research is needed. Originality/Value -- Currently, the community of (serious) games designers lacks an instrument to design engaging serious games, to communicate about these games and to make comparisons between serious games. Our methodology fills in this gap. Take away message -- Serious game design requires a methodology (GDA) that enables designers to describe, visualize, understand and manipulate the information flow in games in order to create effective and engaging serious games.","PeriodicalId":115733,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 28th Annual European Conference on Cognitive Ergonomics","volume":"49 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-08-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127118532","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 12

Re-creating Edinburgh: adopting the tourist gaze 重新创造爱丁堡:采用游客的目光

Proceedings of the 28th Annual European Conference on Cognitive Ergonomics Pub Date : 2010-08-25 DOI: 10.1145/1962300.1962337

Luke Burrows, Susan Turner, Phil Turner

引用次数: 2

Participatory design for challenging user groups: a case study 具有挑战性的用户群体的参与式设计:一个案例研究

Proceedings of the 28th Annual European Conference on Cognitive Ergonomics Pub Date : 2010-08-25 DOI: 10.1145/1962300.1962375

Immo Colonius, S. Budde, R. Annicchiarico

引用次数: 10

Self-efficacy & stress in senior computer interaction 老年人电脑交互中的自我效能感与压力

Proceedings of the 28th Annual European Conference on Cognitive Ergonomics Pub Date : 2010-08-25 DOI: 10.1145/1962300.1962347

H. Nap, P. D. Greef

{"title":"Self-efficacy & stress in senior computer interaction","authors":"H. Nap, P. D. Greef","doi":"10.1145/1962300.1962347","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1962300.1962347","url":null,"abstract":"Motivation -- To gather an understanding about the relation between system complexity, self-efficacy and stress in senior computer interaction. Research approach -- An empirical study was employed in which 30 seniors performed a number of tasks on a low and high complexity search system. Self-efficacy was manipulated by positive and negative performance feedback. Self-efficacy and perceived stress were both measured by self-reports. Findings/Design -- The results revealed that stress plays a role in senior computer interaction. Negative performance feedback increases stress and decreases self-efficacy. Furthermore, it was found that positive performance feedback significantly increases seniors' self-efficacy during computer interaction. Moreover, a significant effect was found of self-efficacy on stress. Perceived stress increased with decreasing self-efficacy. Although system complexity significantly influenced self-efficacy, no relation was found between system complexity and stress. Research limitations/Implications -- The findings can be used in the design of interaction devices for seniors. To increase self-efficacy and to decrease stress in senior computer interaction, it is advised to present seniors with positive performance feedback; negative performance feedback should rather be avoided for satisfying interaction. Originality/Value -- The research contributes to the need of designers to target senior users by creating satisfying interaction for these groups. Take away message -- To increase seniors' confidence with computers, i.e. to increase self-efficacy, it is vital to provide positive performance feedback and high accessibility. Furthermore, increasing self-efficacy reduces the stress experience of seniors during computer interaction.","PeriodicalId":115733,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 28th Annual European Conference on Cognitive Ergonomics","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-08-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129227452","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 4