{"title":"BURNOUT SYNDROME, DEPRESSION, ANXIETY AND SUICIDE IDEATION IN PUBLIC SECURITY SERVERS","authors":"Wellington Danilo Soares, Beatriz Pereira Rodrigues, Carla Priscila Santos Pimenta","doi":"10.46311/2178-2571.36.eurj3613","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46311/2178-2571.36.eurj3613","url":null,"abstract":"The study aimed to evaluate the prevalence of Burnout Syndrome, depression, anxiety and suicidal ideation in public security workers who work in Minas Gerais. This is a descriptive research, with a quantitative, comparative and transversal approach. The sample consisted of 80 public security officers, male (81,3%) and female (18,7%), including socio-educational agents, military police, prison officers, military firefighters and civil police, chosen at random and who accepted to participate voluntarily in the research. Beck's anxiety, depression and suicidal ideation inventories and Maslach's Burnout inventory were used as instruments, with a descriptive statistic using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences. A low prevalence rate of depression, suicidal ideation was found and anxiety among the participants, however the results are not unanimous and considering the employees in a unique way, it is possible to perceive the presence of the psychological sufferings mentioned in a smaller portion of the sample. Regarding the Burnout Syndrome, it was evident that the characteristics of emotional exhaustion and depersonalization showed low prevalence, since work involvement was considered low for most workers, being a factor that contributes significantly to the occurrence of such a syndrome. Despite the prevalence of the researched psychological disorders present low among the participants, the individual analysis shows the prevalence of these sufferings in some professionals, reinforcing that the work stress is experienced in a unique way by each one, being able to evolve to a disorder or be reframed.","PeriodicalId":115494,"journal":{"name":"Uningá Review","volume":"77 11","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139387186","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Depression, anxiety and use of medicines in psychology students","authors":"Wellington Danilo Soares, Bárbara Tatiana Cachoeira, Hellem Caroline Gonçalves Matos","doi":"10.46311/2178-2571.36.eurj3608","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46311/2178-2571.36.eurj3608","url":null,"abstract":"Anxiety and depression are emotional disorders that can be caused by stressful factors in the academic as well as in the professional sphere. The objective was evaluating the prevalence of depression, anxiety and medication use in psychology students. This is a quantitative, cross-sectional and comparative research. The students of the Psychology of a private institution of higher education in the city of Montes Claros – MG, were the target audience. Thirty-three night-time students of both genders, aged 18 or older, were randomly selected. Three questionnaires were used, Beck Depression Inventory, Anxiety Beck Inventory and Morisky-Green Test that aimed to contribute to the identification of issues related to anxiety and depression and medication use. The results showed a higher prevalence of female students (81.8%). Through the data it was possible to reveal that by joining the moderate and severe anxieties we have almost one third of the group surveyed (30.4%). As for depression, it was evidenced that (54.5%) they do not present a depressive condition, and that the researched public is less adherent to the use of medications (72.7%). The results found allow us to conclude that there is a higher prevalence of anxiety symptoms among students and, consequently, the use of medications, so as not to leave it aside even at times when it is feeling well, and a lower prevalence referring to symptoms of depression.","PeriodicalId":115494,"journal":{"name":"Uningá Review","volume":"55 12","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138967065","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Uningá ReviewPub Date : 2023-12-04DOI: 10.46311/2178-2571.36.eurj3638
Cristian Rafael Raspe, D. Raspe
{"title":"INOCULATION AND APPLICATION OF DIFFERENT DOSES OF Azospirillum brasilense AND ITS INFLUENCE ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF CORN CULTURE","authors":"Cristian Rafael Raspe, D. Raspe","doi":"10.46311/2178-2571.36.eurj3638","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46311/2178-2571.36.eurj3638","url":null,"abstract":"Benefits in grain productivity, with low economic cost, ease of application, without causing toxic damage to the environment and with high potential for crop response, are target points in research involving the cultivation of corn. In this context, the present study aimed to evaluate the effect of inoculation of Azospirillum brasilense on the vegetative structures of the corn crop, envisioning an increase in the development of the plant. The experimental design used was completely randomized, with six treatments and four replications, totaling 24 experiments. Seeds were inoculated with A. brasilense in different doses of the commercial product (0 - 1000 mL), where the plant height (AP), ear insertion height (AIE), stem diameter (DC), total number of leaves (NTF) and number of leaves below the first ear (NFAE), were evaluated. The inoculation of corn seeds based on A. brasilense strain Ab-V5 promoted influence on some biometric variables, with an increase in the total number of leaves (NTF), plant height (AP) and height of ear insertion (AIE) for the evaluated hybrid, resulting in increments in its vegetative development. The dosage of 549 mL per hectare was considered as favorable to result in greater amounts of total leaves (NTF) in the plant, according to the adjustment of the proposed model. The results emphasized that inoculation with this strain is a valid technique and is increasingly used by farmers, and its study is a contributing factor for improvements in agronomic parameters.","PeriodicalId":115494,"journal":{"name":"Uningá Review","volume":"17 20","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138601768","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Uningá ReviewPub Date : 2023-08-18DOI: 10.46311/2178-2571.38.eurj4502
Pietra Malu Franzener Detoni, Vinicius Dahm, Amália Ferronato, Crisan Smaniotto, Arthur Colombari Cheng, Lorena Santos Pinheiro, Camila Campagnolo, A. M. Viott
{"title":"Tumor venéreo transmissível (TVT) metastático em cadela: relato de caso","authors":"Pietra Malu Franzener Detoni, Vinicius Dahm, Amália Ferronato, Crisan Smaniotto, Arthur Colombari Cheng, Lorena Santos Pinheiro, Camila Campagnolo, A. M. Viott","doi":"10.46311/2178-2571.38.eurj4502","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46311/2178-2571.38.eurj4502","url":null,"abstract":"O tumor venéreo transmissível canino é uma das neoplasias mais comuns principalmente em cães errantes, sendo classificado morfologicamente como uma neoplasia de células redondas. O presente trabalho tem por objetivo relatar um caso de tumor venéreo transmissível (TVT) metastático em uma cadela adulta sem raça definida (SRD). Na avaliação necroscópica, verificou-se a presença de neoformações na vulva/vagina, no baço e na pleura parietal, nas quais todas exibiam as mesmas características macroscópicas. Para elucidação do caso, realizaram-se exames citológicos e histológicos, com o intuito de observar padrões morfológicos semelhantes nos três tecidos analisados, sendo compatíveis com TVT. A metastização é uma complicação incomum nesse tipo de neoplasma, embora na literatura sejam encontrados relatos evidenciando a capacidade metastática do TVT, a ocorrência é com maior frequência em animais imunossuprimidos e os principais tecidos acometidos são os linfonodos regionais. Os órgãos cavitários, entretanto, também podem ser sítios de metástase, conforme averiguado no presente caso. Embora sejam raras, conclui-se que as metastizações podem ocorrer e realça-se a importância da inclusão do TVT como diagnóstico diferencial de neoplasias intracavitárias.","PeriodicalId":115494,"journal":{"name":"Uningá Review","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130355881","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Uningá ReviewPub Date : 2023-07-24DOI: 10.46311/2178-2571.38.eurj4473
Marcello Vieira Lasneaux
{"title":"A família e a escola como agências socializadoras da infância: uma análise à luz da sociologia da infância","authors":"Marcello Vieira Lasneaux","doi":"10.46311/2178-2571.38.eurj4473","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46311/2178-2571.38.eurj4473","url":null,"abstract":"A sociologia da infância (doravante, SI) procura reafirmar que as crianças devem ser percebidas como atores sociais, sujeitos de direitos e cocriadores de sua cultura. É possível fazer isso a partir de várias linguagens e narrativas, tanto na realidade das escolas e das ruas quanto na ficção dos contos e do cinema, como na obra “Os incompreendidos” de François Truffaut (1932-1984). O método utilizado foi o uso de filmes documentais e/ou de ficção como instrumento de problematização, com o intuito de fazer reflexões sobre o filme à luz dos conhecimentos da SI, realizando incursões sobre os papéis da escola e da família, consideradas agências socializadoras da infância. Após o levantamento bibliográfico acima, permite-se a possibilidade de que este ensaio possa contribuir de forma inédita para a discussão do tema da SI, a partir das reflexões interligadas entre a teoria dela a partir dos elementos fílmicos de Truffaut, particularmente da película “Os incompreendidos”, de 1959. O olhar constante de que as crianças são o futuro retira-lhes qualquer possibilidade de viverem o hoje, de ativarem seu papel e de se conectarem efetivamente com seu tempo. Em “Os incompreendidos”, percebe-se o incômodo que Truffaut demonstra com a educação escolar e com o papel da família, denunciando a indiferença que o mundo adulto apresenta em relação às crianças. Unido ao desejo de escapar do convencionalismo tanto estético como temático, Truffaut contribui para enfrentar a visão dessubjetivada da infância e como mais um apoio para a crítica ao modelo sobre que ora se outorga como dominante: o modelo escolar adultocêntrico.","PeriodicalId":115494,"journal":{"name":"Uningá Review","volume":"82 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129425131","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Uningá ReviewPub Date : 2023-06-13DOI: 10.46311/2178-2571.38.eurj4463
Mariana Ferreira dos Santos, Joceli Duarte Fiamoncini, M. Cera, C. Satler
{"title":"Impactos na cognição de pessoas idosas infectadas pela Covid-19: uma revisão de literatura","authors":"Mariana Ferreira dos Santos, Joceli Duarte Fiamoncini, M. Cera, C. Satler","doi":"10.46311/2178-2571.38.eurj4463","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46311/2178-2571.38.eurj4463","url":null,"abstract":"Uma das sequelas que a infecção da Covid-19 causou foram os déficits cognitivos na população acometida. Sendo a população idosa caracterizada como grupo de risco, é importante conhecer os impactos cognitivos causados pela infecção nesse grupo. Este estudo tem como objetivo identificar os impactos na cognição em indivíduos idosos acometidos pela Covid-19. Trata-se de uma revisão de literatura do tipo integrativa, realizada no mês de maio de 2022. Foram consultadas as bases de dados PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science e BIREME, aplicando os seguintes descritores “cognition”, “Covid-19”, “aged” e “aging”. A busca rendeu um total de 1.958 títulos potencialmente relevantes. Após a exclusão das duplicatas e a aplicação dos critérios de exclusão na seleção por título e resumo, foram lidos na íntegra 44 estudos e cinco destes compuseram a amostra final desta revisão. Os resultados obtidos evidenciaram que as pessoas idosas acometidas pela Covid-19 apresentaram déficits cognitivos que variaram entre comprometimento leve a grave. Foi possível identificar os impactos cognitivos nessa população, principalmente em se tratando das funções da memória, da função verbal, da codificação e das funções executivas, além de associar esses comprometimentos cognitivos ao impacto das atividades diárias dos idosos, o que evidencia a necessidade de ações de prevenção da doença, especialmente nessa população.","PeriodicalId":115494,"journal":{"name":"Uningá Review","volume":"108 11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116178050","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Uningá ReviewPub Date : 2023-05-18DOI: 10.46311/2178-2571.38.eurj4448
Andrielly Rosa de Lima, Ana Claudia Santos da Rosa, N. Stevanato, D. Raspe, V. Garcia, C. Silva
{"title":"Ultrasonic incorporation of cinnamon essential oil into pre-gelatinized cassava starch oral films","authors":"Andrielly Rosa de Lima, Ana Claudia Santos da Rosa, N. Stevanato, D. Raspe, V. Garcia, C. Silva","doi":"10.46311/2178-2571.38.eurj4448","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46311/2178-2571.38.eurj4448","url":null,"abstract":"The present work aims to produce oral films (OFs) based on pre-gelatinized starch with incorporation of cinnamon essential oil (CEO). For this purpose, the effectiveness of ultrasound in incorporating the CEO into the filmogenic solution was evaluated, in comparison with the use of magnetic stirring. The OFs were characterized in relation to physical properties, disintegration time, surface pH and total phenolic compounds content. In general, all formulations showed film-forming capacity, however, the distribution of the CEO in the polymer matrix was not efficient, regardless of the incorporation method used. The OFs had a disintegration time <32.17 seconds and the surface pH remained close to the oral pH, regardless of the formulation. All formulations produced with the CEO addition can be considered sources of total phenolic compounds, with the highest concentration observed (86.17±2.53 mg 100 g-1 OF) being produced by ultrasound. OFs based on pre-gelatinized starch can be considered an innovative way for the delivery of cinnamon essential oil, as a source of total phenolic compounds.","PeriodicalId":115494,"journal":{"name":"Uningá Review","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125965746","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}