The Tourism–Disaster–Conflict Nexus最新文献

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Chapter 7 The Branding of Post-conflict Tourism Destinations: Theoretical Reflections and Case Studies 第七章冲突后旅游目的地的品牌化:理论思考与案例研究
The Tourism–Disaster–Conflict Nexus Pub Date : 2018-10-22 DOI: 10.1108/S2040-726220180000019007
G. Shirley, E. Wylie, W. Friesen
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引用次数: 2
Chapter 8 Tsunami, Tourism and Threats to Local Livelihoods: The Case of Indigenous Sea Nomads in Southern Thailand 第8章海啸、旅游业和对当地生计的威胁:泰国南部土著海上游牧民族的案例
The Tourism–Disaster–Conflict Nexus Pub Date : 2018-10-22 DOI: 10.1108/S2040-726220180000019008
A. Neef, M. Attavanich, Preeda Kongpan, Maitree Jongkraichak
{"title":"Chapter 8 Tsunami, Tourism and Threats to Local Livelihoods: The Case of Indigenous Sea Nomads in Southern Thailand","authors":"A. Neef, M. Attavanich, Preeda Kongpan, Maitree Jongkraichak","doi":"10.1108/S2040-726220180000019008","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/S2040-726220180000019008","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract \u0000The 2004 Indian Ocean Tsunami had a deep and long-term impact on communities along Thailand’s Andaman Coast. In this chapter, the authors examine how three communities of indigenous, formerly seafaring people (chao leh) have been affected by post-tsunami tourism developments. Taking Devine and Ojeda’s (2017) concept of ‘violent tourism geographies’ as a theoretical lens, the authors analyse various practices of dispossession, including enclosure, extraction, erasure, commodification, destructive creation and neo-colonialism. The findings of this chapter suggest that all three communities found themselves subjected to radical transformations of their socioeconomic and cultural environment, yet in distinctive ways and with varying degrees of agency.","PeriodicalId":115182,"journal":{"name":"The Tourism–Disaster–Conflict Nexus","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-10-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129426856","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Index 指数
The Tourism–Disaster–Conflict Nexus Pub Date : 2018-10-22 DOI: 10.1108/s2040-726220180000019009
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引用次数: 0
Chapter 1 Conceptualising the Tourism–Disaster–Conflict Nexus 第一章旅游-灾害-冲突关系的概念建构
The Tourism–Disaster–Conflict Nexus Pub Date : 2018-10-22 DOI: 10.1108/S2040-726220180000019001
A. Neef, J. Grayman
{"title":"Chapter 1 Conceptualising the Tourism–Disaster–Conflict Nexus","authors":"A. Neef, J. Grayman","doi":"10.1108/S2040-726220180000019001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/S2040-726220180000019001","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract \u0000This chapter introduces the tourism–disaster–conflict nexus through a comprehensive review of the contemporary social science literature. After reviewing conceptual definitions of tourism, disaster and conflict, the chapter explores various axes that link through this nexus. The linkages between tourism and disaster include tourism as a trigger or amplifier of disasters, the impacts of disasters on the tourism industry, tourism as a driver of disaster recovery and disaster risk reduction strategies in the tourism sector. Linkages between tourism and conflict include the idea that tourism can be a force for peace and stability, the niche status of danger zone or dark heritage tourism, the concept of phoenix tourism in post-conflict destination rebranding, tourism and cultural conflicts, and tourism’s conflicts over land and resources. Linkages between disaster and conflict include disasters as triggers or intensifiers of civil conflict, disaster diplomacy and conflict resolution, disaster capitalism, and gender-based violence and intra-household conflict in the wake of disasters. These are some of the conversations that organise this volume, and this introductory chapter ends with a summary of the chapters that follow.","PeriodicalId":115182,"journal":{"name":"The Tourism–Disaster–Conflict Nexus","volume":"415 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-10-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116702765","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7
Chapter 4 Community-based Tourism in Post-disaster Contexts: Recovery from 2016 Cyclone Winston in Fiji 第四章灾后社区旅游:2016年斐济“温斯顿”气旋灾后恢复
The Tourism–Disaster–Conflict Nexus Pub Date : 2018-10-22 DOI: 10.1108/S2040-726220180000019004
A. Carrizosa, A. Neef
{"title":"Chapter 4 Community-based Tourism in Post-disaster Contexts: Recovery from 2016 Cyclone Winston in Fiji","authors":"A. Carrizosa, A. Neef","doi":"10.1108/S2040-726220180000019004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/S2040-726220180000019004","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract \u0000In critical tourism studies, tourism has often been accused as a detrimental activity for local communities. The objective of this chapter is to highlight that there is another way of understanding tourism, one that responds to a more emancipating approach. The authors argue that from a post-structuralist perspective certain types of ‘responsible tourism’ can exhibit characteristics that promote local economic sustainability and greater gender equality as well as contribute to disaster risk reduction and recovery. Through a review of the literature and empirical fieldwork in the Fiji Islands, the authors examine the capacity of community-based tourism (CBT) to serve as a tool for locally led development and effective disaster risk reduction and recovery. The authors also explore whether CBT can open new spaces for women’s perspectives to be included in governance of local development and disaster risk management, challenging the gendered power structures within the community.","PeriodicalId":115182,"journal":{"name":"The Tourism–Disaster–Conflict Nexus","volume":"72 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-10-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123040656","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Chapter 2 Tourism in Bali at the Interface of Resource Conflicts, Water Crisis and Security Threats 第二章:资源冲突、水危机和安全威胁下的巴厘岛旅游业
The Tourism–Disaster–Conflict Nexus Pub Date : 2018-10-22 DOI: 10.1108/S2040-726220180000019002
L. Benge, A. Neef
{"title":"Chapter 2 Tourism in Bali at the Interface of Resource Conflicts, Water Crisis and Security Threats","authors":"L. Benge, A. Neef","doi":"10.1108/S2040-726220180000019002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/S2040-726220180000019002","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract \u0000Bali’s tourism sector has seen a dramatic expansion over the past two decades, despite temporary security concerns following the 2002 and 2005 terrorist attacks. The growing influx of foreign and domestic tourists has put increasing strain on the island’s natural resources, including its freshwater sources and marine environment. This review chapter addresses conflicts within the tourism–environment–security nexus as a consequence of the increasing resource scarcity associated with the unfettered growth of tourism. This involves a fundamental conflict between economic growth and environmental preservation and – more specifically – between the promotion of the tourism industry and the protection of traditional wet-rice agriculture and cultural heritage. The ongoing transformations of Bali’s communal water management (subak) system and the threat to coastal and marine environments by the controversial Benoa Bay Reclamation Project are particularly highlighted. The authors explore conflicting views over the value of natural resources through a discussion of different approaches to achieving a balance between economic, ecological and socio-cultural goals. This includes investigation of rights-based and polycentric approaches to resource governance as well as attempts to foster qualitative growth through the promotion of ecotourism and other niche markets.","PeriodicalId":115182,"journal":{"name":"The Tourism–Disaster–Conflict Nexus","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-10-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121140007","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 11
Chapter 6 A Tale of Two Museums in Post-tsunami and Post-conflict Aceh, Indonesia 第6章印度尼西亚亚齐海啸和冲突后的两个博物馆的故事
The Tourism–Disaster–Conflict Nexus Pub Date : 2018-10-22 DOI: 10.1108/S2040-726220180000019006
J. Grayman, Kayt Bronnimann
{"title":"Chapter 6 A Tale of Two Museums in Post-tsunami and Post-conflict Aceh, Indonesia","authors":"J. Grayman, Kayt Bronnimann","doi":"10.1108/S2040-726220180000019006","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/S2040-726220180000019006","url":null,"abstract":"Studies of disaster and conflict often mention the Indonesian case of Aceh province because of its twin histories of separatist conflict and the 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami, each with massive losses of life and infrastructural damages. This chapter addresses the tourism angle in Aceh’s tourism–disaster–conflict nexus with a review and analysis of the efforts to memorialise these events through the establishment of museums in Banda Aceh, the provincial capital. Museums that preserve dark aspects of the past, such as violent wars, disasters and mass death must navigate the tension between providing a record of what has occurred and engaging with collective memory while not denying the individual experience of the event. The tsunami has been formally commemorated with a monumental, centrally located museum. Meanwhile, a few local non-governmental organisations with a small grant from an international donor struggled to establish a Peace and Human Rights Museum to commemorate the violence and human rights violations of the war in Aceh. Memories of Aceh’s conflict remain largely in the informal sphere. These divergent memorialisations of Aceh’s disasters and conflicts serve as a point of entry for examining how museums and their benefactors engage in contested memory politics.","PeriodicalId":115182,"journal":{"name":"The Tourism–Disaster–Conflict Nexus","volume":"93 4","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-10-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132226838","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Chapter 3 Geopolitical Ecologies of Tourism and the Transboundary Haze Disaster in Thailand, Laos and Myanmar 第三章旅游地缘政治生态与泰国、老挝、缅甸跨境雾霾灾害
The Tourism–Disaster–Conflict Nexus Pub Date : 2018-10-22 DOI: 10.1108/S2040-726220180000019003
Mary Mostafanezhad, O. Evrard
{"title":"Chapter 3 Geopolitical Ecologies of Tourism and the Transboundary Haze Disaster in Thailand, Laos and Myanmar","authors":"Mary Mostafanezhad, O. Evrard","doi":"10.1108/S2040-726220180000019003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/S2040-726220180000019003","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract \u0000In this chapter, the authors use emerging works on geopolitical ecologies to analyze the relations between tourism and the transboundary haze disaster in northern Thailand. The region’s ‘smoky season’, which occurs between February and April of each year, has become a recurring seasonal haze disaster that is reported to be the combined result of biomass burning and urban air pollution. Drawing on ethnographic research among urban tourism practitioners, as well as a critical discourse analysis of popular and social media reports and commentaries, the authors argue that geopolitical discourses of transboundary haze production are shaped by tourists and the tourism industry in ways that perpetuate inequitably distributed disaster risk. Transboundary haze, the authors further contend, has become an ecological actor that co-produces discourses of escape among mobile tourists and residents. This research contributes to emerging work that conceptualises the geopolitical ecologies of transboundary environmental disasters in relation to tourism mobilities in southeast Asia.","PeriodicalId":115182,"journal":{"name":"The Tourism–Disaster–Conflict Nexus","volume":"52 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-10-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134131086","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
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