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Embryo transfer, a potential risk in disease transmission 胚胎移植，有潜在的疾病传播风险
MOJ Anatomy & Physiology Pub Date : 2018-08-07 DOI: 10.15406/MOJAP.2018.05.00205
C. Escobar
{"title":"Embryo transfer, a potential risk in disease transmission","authors":"C. Escobar","doi":"10.15406/MOJAP.2018.05.00205","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15406/MOJAP.2018.05.00205","url":null,"abstract":"The bovine ZP is a 12μm-thick acellular matrix that surrounds the oocyte and the early embryo. It is composed of three major sulfated glycoproteins generally designated as ZP1, ZP2 and ZP3.1 Its thickness is constant up to the blastocyst stage when it becomes progressively thinner until the embryo finally hatches approximately nine days after fertilization. This structure acts as a barrier to pathogens because of its thickness, its acellular nature and the lack of cellular receptors that may attract pathogens.2 Morphologically, it has a sponge-like appearance and is composed of a complex fibrous network containing numerous pores. The pores are channels that granulosa cell foot processes use to communicate with the oocyte prior to ovulation. They are largest at the outer surface and decrease in size towards the inside. After ovulation, the granulosa cells are shed and the structural changes of the ZP tend to obliterate these pores, although not completely.3","PeriodicalId":115147,"journal":{"name":"MOJ Anatomy & Physiology","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-08-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128739086","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Apparent nutrient digestibility, gut pH and digesta viscosity of broiler chickens fed acidified water 酸化水对肉鸡营养物质表观消化率、肠道pH和食糜粘度的影响
MOJ Anatomy & Physiology Pub Date : 2018-07-23 DOI: 10.15406/MOJAP.2018.05.00203
E. Ndelekwute, E. Assam, E. Assam
{"title":"Apparent nutrient digestibility, gut pH and digesta viscosity of broiler chickens fed acidified water","authors":"E. Ndelekwute, E. Assam, E. Assam","doi":"10.15406/MOJAP.2018.05.00203","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15406/MOJAP.2018.05.00203","url":null,"abstract":"Provision of both quality and adequate feed to broiler chickens is essential for optimum performance. Quality feed is one which supplies all the nutrients required for productivity while adequate feeding means provision of the daily feed requirement free choice.1 Earlier reports indicated that access to quality feed and attainment of daily requirement has been suggested to be better ways to achieve faster growth in broiler chickens.2,3 But the quality and quantity of feed cannot guarantee optimum productivity if the feed so supplied is not well utilized by the animal.4 The breakdown of each macro nutrient (starch, protein, fats and oils) of the feed into their respective micro forms (glucose, amino acids and fatty acids absorbable by the chicken is important. This process is known as digestion which is measured as digestibility.","PeriodicalId":115147,"journal":{"name":"MOJ Anatomy & Physiology","volume":"47 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115976339","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 12
Survey of the influence of key factors on the number and percentage of preimplantation embryos obtained from patients with low ovarian reserve during IVF/ICSI procedure IVF/ICSI低卵巢储备患者着床前胚胎数量及百分比影响因素的调查
MOJ Anatomy & Physiology Pub Date : 2018-07-20 DOI: 10.15406/mojap.2018.05.00202
Ingilizova Gergana, I. Kostov, E. Kovachev, V. Necheva, G. Yaneva
{"title":"Survey of the influence of key factors on the number and percentage of preimplantation embryos obtained from patients with low ovarian reserve during IVF/ICSI procedure","authors":"Ingilizova Gergana, I. Kostov, E. Kovachev, V. Necheva, G. Yaneva","doi":"10.15406/mojap.2018.05.00202","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15406/mojap.2018.05.00202","url":null,"abstract":"Essential to the success of an in vitro procedure infertility treatment cycle are the number and quality of the oocytes obtained, and the preimplantation embryos, respectively. Larger number of embryos allows a selective embryo transfer of the most viable embryos showing the best quality to be done which has been proved to increase the rate of clinical pregnancies and birth rates.1,2 Achieving a satisfactory number of embryos is a result of an appropriate controlled ovarian hyperstimulation consistent with the patient’s age and hormonal status, a properly selected method of insemination of the oocytes based on the morphological features of the gametes.3","PeriodicalId":115147,"journal":{"name":"MOJ Anatomy & Physiology","volume":"156 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121483707","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Applicability of image analysis of neurons and neuroglia of fundus striati using cell profiler software 应用细胞分析器软件对纹状眼底神经元和神经胶质进行图像分析的适用性
MOJ Anatomy & Physiology Pub Date : 2018-07-18 DOI: 10.15406/MOJAP.2018.05.00201
Vasudha Kulkarni, B. Ramesh
{"title":"Applicability of image analysis of neurons and neuroglia of fundus striati using cell profiler software","authors":"Vasudha Kulkarni, B. Ramesh","doi":"10.15406/MOJAP.2018.05.00201","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15406/MOJAP.2018.05.00201","url":null,"abstract":"The cellular composition of human nervous tissue comprises of three basic cell types: neurons, neuroglia and endothelial cells. The number, density, volume and morphology of neurons and neuroglia correlate with changes with brain function.2 Caudate nucleus and Globus pallidus of Lentiform nucleus together are termed as Corpus striatum. The island of striatum caudal to anterior limb of internal capsule which is a connecting bridge between caudate nucleus and globus pallidus is termed as Fundus striati. It comprises of small and large sized neurons and splintering fibre bundles.3 One of indigenous part of fundus striati is nucleus accumbens. This area has island of small sized neurons with dopaminergic 3 receptors. This area has been extensively studied for interaction of antipsychotic drugs and drug abuse due to its conundrum with amygdale.4","PeriodicalId":115147,"journal":{"name":"MOJ Anatomy & Physiology","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129405562","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Iliolumbar ligament ossification: what research with this finding? 髂腰韧带骨化:这一发现的什么研究?
MOJ Anatomy & Physiology Pub Date : 2018-07-17 DOI: 10.15406/MOJAP.2018.05.00200
M. Duarte, A. Gelmini, É. R. Duarte
{"title":"Iliolumbar ligament ossification: what research with this finding?","authors":"M. Duarte, A. Gelmini, É. R. Duarte","doi":"10.15406/MOJAP.2018.05.00200","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15406/MOJAP.2018.05.00200","url":null,"abstract":"The patient did not present hyperparathyroidism, ankylosing spondylitis or Idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis, having a degenerative disease or a variation of normality as a probable etiology of the iliolumbar ligament ossification (Figure 1) (Figure 2). Figure 1 Anteroposterior X-Ray of the pelvis that demonstrates the ossification of the left iliolumbar ligament from the left transverse process of the fifth lumbar vertebra to the iliac crest (black arrow).","PeriodicalId":115147,"journal":{"name":"MOJ Anatomy & Physiology","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115057853","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Pathological gambling: juguemos lose 病态赌博:juguemos输
MOJ Anatomy & Physiology Pub Date : 2018-06-27 DOI: 10.15406/MOJAP.2018.05.00199
G. Mir, A. Nava
{"title":"Pathological gambling: juguemos lose","authors":"G. Mir, A. Nava","doi":"10.15406/MOJAP.2018.05.00199","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15406/MOJAP.2018.05.00199","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":115147,"journal":{"name":"MOJ Anatomy & Physiology","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-06-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121783459","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
US diagnosis of acute appendicitis 急性阑尾炎的美国诊断
MOJ Anatomy & Physiology Pub Date : 2018-06-22 DOI: 10.15406/mojap.2018.05.00198
A. Gligorievski
{"title":"US diagnosis of acute appendicitis","authors":"A. Gligorievski","doi":"10.15406/mojap.2018.05.00198","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15406/mojap.2018.05.00198","url":null,"abstract":"Anorexia, nausea, vomiting and pain are the commonest symptoms related to the acute appendicitis. The pain begins in the epigastria, gradually moves to the periumbilical region and finally over a period of 1-12 hours, localizes in the right lower quadrant in more than 50% of the patients i.e. with sensitivity and specificity of 80%. The pain becomes diffuse in peritonitis with the direct or rebound tenderness of the abdominal muscles. The duration of the symptoms longer than 36 hours is unusual in unperforated appendix.1","PeriodicalId":115147,"journal":{"name":"MOJ Anatomy & Physiology","volume":"34 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-06-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127878159","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
The didactic value of educational and methodical complex to improve the quality of education on the subject of human physiology 教育的教学价值和教学方法的复杂性提高了人体生理学学科的教育质量
MOJ Anatomy & Physiology Pub Date : 2018-06-14 DOI: 10.15406/MOJAP.2018.05.00197
A. Roman, A. Nadezhda
{"title":"The didactic value of educational and methodical complex to improve the quality of education on the subject of human physiology","authors":"A. Roman, A. Nadezhda","doi":"10.15406/MOJAP.2018.05.00197","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15406/MOJAP.2018.05.00197","url":null,"abstract":"At the same time, with the updating of the structure of the educational standard, the organization of work on the content of the educational programs, the conditions of their provision and the results of development have to ensure the transition to the new standard, a systematic update of the content of textbooks and manuals, the development and implementation of methodological support for the teachers. The modern system of higher education (bachelor’s and master’s degrees) requires fundamentally new didactic means to enable students to assign information and improve their professional level in a computerized environment. Competitiveness in the modern labor market depends largely on how much a person is able to acquire and develop skills, competences that can be used or transformed in relation to professional activity.","PeriodicalId":115147,"journal":{"name":"MOJ Anatomy & Physiology","volume":"31 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-06-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129841038","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Anatomy (real anatomy) of the aortic valve replacement: when we can actually see it 解剖(真实解剖)主动脉瓣置换术:当我们能看到它的时候
MOJ Anatomy & Physiology Pub Date : 2018-06-14 DOI: 10.15406/mojap.2018.05.00196
G. Abuin, P. Nicolas, Almendras Isadora, Depetris Gustavo
{"title":"Anatomy (real anatomy) of the aortic valve replacement: when we can actually see it","authors":"G. Abuin, P. Nicolas, Almendras Isadora, Depetris Gustavo","doi":"10.15406/mojap.2018.05.00196","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15406/mojap.2018.05.00196","url":null,"abstract":"Ross procedure,1 aortic valve sparing operations, homograft placement, Bentall procedures and even standard aortic valve replacement can damage the atrioventricular bundle, the membranous septum or the blood supply of the atrioventricular node.2 For instance: the first “dogma” instructed to a resident in aortic valve replacement is: “Do not put any stitches under the annulus: if you do this, the patient can develop atrioventricular block”. The fact of the matter is that there is no aortic annulus, and when a stentless valve has to be placed in the “annulus” the sutures HAVE to be placed in an annular fashion. So, what is the truth? Where are the atrioventricular node and the His Bundle?","PeriodicalId":115147,"journal":{"name":"MOJ Anatomy & Physiology","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-06-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123280129","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The appropriateness of pathological reports 病理报告的适当性
MOJ Anatomy & Physiology Pub Date : 2018-06-13 DOI: 10.15406/MOJAP.2018.05.00195
S. Erra
{"title":"The appropriateness of pathological reports","authors":"S. Erra","doi":"10.15406/MOJAP.2018.05.00195","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15406/MOJAP.2018.05.00195","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":115147,"journal":{"name":"MOJ Anatomy & Physiology","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-06-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128789668","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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