MOJ Anatomy & Physiology最新文献

Temporomandibular joint: an anatomical approach method 颞下颌关节:解剖入路方法

MOJ Anatomy & Physiology Pub Date : 2020-12-07 DOI: 10.15406/MOJAP.2020.07.00310

P. Campos, J. A. Aragão, F. Reis

引用次数: 0

Anatomical and morphometric study of tracheobronchial angles in human fetuses 人胎儿气管支气管角的解剖和形态计量学研究

MOJ Anatomy & Physiology Pub Date : 2020-11-10 DOI: 10.15406/MOJAP.2020.07.00308

R. Almeida, Catarine Cruz Matos, J. A. Aragão, V. L. C. Feitosa, Erasmo Almeida-Junior, F. Reis

{"title":"Anatomical and morphometric study of tracheobronchial angles in human fetuses","authors":"R. Almeida, Catarine Cruz Matos, J. A. Aragão, V. L. C. Feitosa, Erasmo Almeida-Junior, F. Reis","doi":"10.15406/MOJAP.2020.07.00308","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15406/MOJAP.2020.07.00308","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: Tracheobronchial angles (TBA) in human fetuses have been increasingly relevant in perinatal medicine to determine normal and pathological criteria adapted to anatomical particularities of the fetal tracheobronchial tree. The present study aimed to establish, in human fetuses, in situ, through morphometry, the dimensions and quantifications of the tracheal angles, relating them with gestational age and gender. Methods: An observational and cross-sectional analytical study was conducted at the Anatomy and Tiradentes University’s Forensic Investigation Research Center. For research, the fetuses were selected taking into account the gestational age. Thus, 41 fetuses of both sexes, aged between 20 and 38 weeks, were selected, classified and maintained in 10% formaldehyde solution. The tracheas and the main right and left bronchi were evaluated in situ, and images were obtained, from which digital analyzes were performed. Results: The tracheal bifurcation angle offers many discrepancies between the reported values in relation to the dependent sex and age differences. There were no significant differences regarding gender. There were significant differences for total TBA in terms of age. Regardless of sex and age, the right bronchial angle was smaller than the left. Angles increase from 20 to 32 weeks and decrease from 33 to 38 weeks. Conclusion: Tracheobronchial angles, regardless of age and sex, do not correlate with the number of cartilages, nor with the trachea total length, distal and proximal length of the trachea. The present findings may represent an important knowledge to endotracheal intubation, procedures in the tracheobronchial tree, pulmonary physiology studies and anthropometry pure. and","PeriodicalId":115147,"journal":{"name":"MOJ Anatomy & Physiology","volume":"64 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131472268","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Affinity of liver cells to Sudanophilia and PAS in castrated treated mice 去势小鼠肝细胞对嗜苏丹性和PAS的亲和力

MOJ Anatomy & Physiology Pub Date : 2020-10-27 DOI: 10.15406/MOJAP.2020.07.00307

Homady Mh, Alquraishi Lo, A. Hussein, Omar Fikrat

{"title":"Affinity of liver cells to Sudanophilia and PAS in castrated treated mice","authors":"Homady Mh, Alquraishi Lo, A. Hussein, Omar Fikrat","doi":"10.15406/MOJAP.2020.07.00307","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15406/MOJAP.2020.07.00307","url":null,"abstract":"The present study was conducted on seventy five healthy males of Swiss albino mice, which were divided into 5 groups (N=15 mice per each group). The first group were intact (control); the second one were castrated; the third group were castrated treated with 50µg/ kg testosterone; the forth one were castrated treated with 10µl/g. grape juice, and the fifth one were intact treated with 3mg/kg F. hormonis. The frozen sections ofmice liver tissue from both castrated and intact treated subjects with 3mg/kg Ferula hormonis showed a strong affinity to sudanophilia (+++) as compared with the intact (control) group. Whereas frozen sections from castrated subjects treated with 50µg/kg of testosterone or with10µl/g of grape juice showed a moderate affinity to sudanophilia (++) as compared with the control. The histological sections of liver tissue from castrated group or intact treated with 3mk/kg F. hormonis revealed a decrease in glycogen contents as compared with the control group. On the other hand, sections from castrated subjects treated with 50µg/kg of testosterone or with 10µl/g of grape juice appeared normal appearance to intact (control) subjects.","PeriodicalId":115147,"journal":{"name":"MOJ Anatomy & Physiology","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125351308","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Molar pregnancy – case presentation of 23-year old pregnant women with partial molar pregnancy 磨牙妊娠:23岁孕妇部分磨牙妊娠1例

MOJ Anatomy & Physiology Pub Date : 2020-10-16 DOI: 10.15406/MOJAP.2020.07.00306

E. Kovachev, G. Ingilizova, S. Anzhel, G. Yaneva, G. Nenkova

引用次数: 0

Persistent left superior vena cava and its clinical implications: case report and literature review 持续性左上腔静脉及其临床意义:1例报告并文献复习

MOJ Anatomy & Physiology Pub Date : 2020-09-11 DOI: 10.15406/MOJAP.2020.07.00303

J. A. Aragão, I. Aragão, F. M. Aragão, Paola Cardoso, Fernanda Pimentel Cavaliere de Barros, R. C. S. Reis, Marcos Guimarães de Souza Cunha, Elomar Rezende Moura, F. Reis

引用次数: 1

Morphofunctional features of females depending on the climatic conditions of Altay republic 阿勒泰共和国气候条件下雌性的形态功能特征

MOJ Anatomy & Physiology Pub Date : 2020-09-08 DOI: 10.15406/MOJAP.2020.07.00302

Chanchaeva Ea, Gerasev Ad, R. Aizman

{"title":"Morphofunctional features of females depending on the climatic conditions of Altay republic","authors":"Chanchaeva Ea, Gerasev Ad, R. Aizman","doi":"10.15406/MOJAP.2020.07.00302","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15406/MOJAP.2020.07.00302","url":null,"abstract":"To study the morphofunctional features of females depending on the climatic and geographical conditions of residence is available and relevant. The aim of the study: to identify morphofunctional features of the females living in the highlands of the southern Altai. We evaluated the body length, weight, and mass index; antiradical and antioxidant activity of blood plasma of women 20-59 years old depending on the climatic and geographical area of residence. We also determined the age of menopause in women 40-59 years old in the conditions of the low-mountains and middle-mountains of the Altai. It was found that the body length of women in the Altai middle-mountains was lower and the body mass index was higher than that of women in the low mountains.The period of functioning of the sexual glands in women of the middle-mountains was shorter than in women living in a favorable climate of the low-mountains. The antioxidant and anti-radical activity of blood plasma was reduced in adverse climatic conditions. Consequently, women in the population of southern Altaians living in the middle-mountains with discomfort climate conditions have adaptive signs, which are manifested in morphofunctional parameters.","PeriodicalId":115147,"journal":{"name":"MOJ Anatomy & Physiology","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-09-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131223014","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Endodontic management in a rare variant of maxillary third molar with two palatal roots and root canals: a case report 根管治疗一罕见变异上颌第三磨牙伴双腭根及根管1例报告

MOJ Anatomy & Physiology Pub Date : 2020-08-14 DOI: 10.15406/MOJAP.2020.07.00301

Vijay Venumuddala, Sridhar Moturi, Satish A, E. Reddy

引用次数: 1

Hemodynamic responses during a burpee test adapted in jiu-jitsu practitioners 血流动力学反应期间的burpee测试适应于柔术从业者

MOJ Anatomy & Physiology Pub Date : 2020-08-10 DOI: 10.15406/MOJAP.2020.07.00300

Júlio César Chaves Nunes Filho, Nicholas Sombra Brito, Prodamy da Silva Pacheco Neto

引用次数: 1

Eosinophilic esophagitis has association with the childbirth type 嗜酸性粒细胞性食管炎与分娩类型有关

MOJ Anatomy & Physiology Pub Date : 2020-07-17 DOI: 10.15406/mojap.2020.07.00297

Marília Porto Oliveira Nunes, Caroline Rolim Bezerra, J. L. Soares, Júlio César Chaves Nunes Filho, Hildênia B Ribeiro, A. Lustosa

{"title":"Eosinophilic esophagitis has association with the childbirth type","authors":"Marília Porto Oliveira Nunes, Caroline Rolim Bezerra, J. L. Soares, Júlio César Chaves Nunes Filho, Hildênia B Ribeiro, A. Lustosa","doi":"10.15406/mojap.2020.07.00297","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15406/mojap.2020.07.00297","url":null,"abstract":"The objective of this study was to identify the relationship between the type of childbirth and the prognosis of eosinophilic esophagitis in cow’s milk protein allergy. A cross-sectional, quantitative, descriptive and analytical study with 141 children aged 0-5 years, diagnosed with cow’s milk protein allergy at a tertiary-level Infant Institutional Hospital. We collected in the Hospital information’s about Sociodemographic, anthropometric data, food consumption, specific allergic alterations of eosinophilic esophagitis and type of delivery. The sample consisted of 113 children with a mean age of 12 months, most of them female (59.6%). The type of delivery was associated with eosinophilic esophagitis; about 83.5% of the diagnosed children were born of cesarean delivery. It was verified the presence of vomiting, diarrhea and predominant abdominal pain in males. Weight loss was a prevalent symptom in females. The confidence interval was 95%, which reflected the value of p=0.05. Individuals born with cesarean delivery can manifest exacerbated immune reactions, unlike those born by normal delivery. We suggest additional studies with nutritional interventions relating nutritional status, breastfeeding, the onset of infant formula and complementary food with eosinophilic esophagitis.","PeriodicalId":115147,"journal":{"name":"MOJ Anatomy & Physiology","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-07-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130390321","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Cranial and spinal nerve anastomoses in man 人的颅神经和脊神经吻合

MOJ Anatomy & Physiology Pub Date : 2020-07-07 DOI: 10.15406/MOJAP.2020.07.00296

Heshmat S W Haroun

引用次数: 1