Education Sciences最新文献_第9页

Pláticando about Love at the Kitchen Table 爱在餐桌上

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Education Sciences Pub Date : 2024-08-12 DOI: 10.3390/educsci14080879

Sharim Hannegan-Martinez, Autumn A. Griffin

引用次数: 0

Blockchain and Artificial Intelligence Non-Formal Education System (BANFES) 区块链和人工智能非正规教育系统（BANFES）

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Education Sciences Pub Date : 2024-08-12 DOI: 10.3390/educsci14080881

Zahra Nazari, Abdul Razaq Vahidi, Petr Musilek

{"title":"Blockchain and Artificial Intelligence Non-Formal Education System (BANFES)","authors":"Zahra Nazari, Abdul Razaq Vahidi, Petr Musilek","doi":"10.3390/educsci14080881","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci14080881","url":null,"abstract":"The resurgence of the Taliban in Afghanistan has significantly exacerbated educational challenges for marginalized women and girls, deepening gender disparities and impeding socio-economic development. Addressing these issues, this article introduces the Blockchain and Artificial Intelligence Non-Formal Education System (BANFES), an innovative educational solution specifically designed for Afghan girls deprived of formal schooling. BANFES leverages advanced artificial intelligence technologies, including personalized data analysis, to provide customized learning experiences. Additionally, blockchain technology ensures secure record management and data integrity, facilitating a decentralized educational ecosystem where various nodes offer hybrid learning methodologies without intermediaries. This system not only adapts to individual learning speeds and styles to enhance engagement and outcomes but also employs an independent assessment mechanism to evaluate learners. Such evaluations promote transparency and maintain the quality and reputation of educational contributions within the network. The BANFES initiative also addresses implementation challenges, including local distrust and integration with existing educational structures, providing a robust model to overcome barriers to education. Furthermore, the paper explores the scalability of BANFES, proposing its application as a global strategy for non-formal education systems facing similar geopolitical and infrastructural challenges. By creating a secure, flexible, and learner-focused environment, BANFES aims to empower Afghan women and girls with essential skills for personal and professional growth, thus fostering socioeconomic advancement within their communities and setting a new standard for informal education worldwide.","PeriodicalId":11472,"journal":{"name":"Education Sciences","volume":"76 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2024-08-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141946601","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Introduction to Pedagogical Possibilities for Early Childhood Education 介绍幼儿教育的教学可能性

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Education Sciences Pub Date : 2024-08-12 DOI: 10.3390/educsci14080876

Michele L. Stites, Susan Sonnenschein

引用次数: 0

If I Enjoy, I Continue: The Mediating Effects of Perceived Usefulness and Perceived Enjoyment in Continuance of Asynchronous Online English Learning 如果我喜欢，我就继续：感知有用性和感知乐趣对继续异步在线英语学习的中介效应

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Education Sciences Pub Date : 2024-08-12 DOI: 10.3390/educsci14080880

Fang Huang, Shuiyin Liu

{"title":"If I Enjoy, I Continue: The Mediating Effects of Perceived Usefulness and Perceived Enjoyment in Continuance of Asynchronous Online English Learning","authors":"Fang Huang, Shuiyin Liu","doi":"10.3390/educsci14080880","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci14080880","url":null,"abstract":"Although possessing flexibility and accessibility, asynchronous online courses suffer from high attrition and cause unsatisfactory learning performance, leading to a pressing need to understand factors influencing learners’ continuance of learning intention. Based on the expectation confirmation model, this study investigated perceived enjoyment as an extended variable to unpack the mediating effects of perceived usefulness and perceived enjoyment on the relationship between confirmation and continuance intention. Quantitative data from 254 learners enrolled in asynchronous online English courses were obtained for data analysis. Results indicate that confirmation significantly and positively affects learners’ continuance intention to take the asynchronous online English courses. Perceived usefulness and perceived enjoyment significantly mediate the relationship between confirmation and continuance intention. The total indirect effect of confirmation on continuance intention through perceived enjoyment and perceived usefulness and the combination of perceived enjoyment and perceived usefulness was 55.52%. Additionally, interviews with five learners revealed that despite limited real-time interaction, they highly value asynchronous online courses given that they promote self-regulated learning, offer choice freedom, foster a sense of achievement, and reduce anxiety and embarrassment risks that trigger their learning enjoyment. This study provided deep insights into factors influencing EFL learners’ decisions in asynchronous learning. Instructors are suggested to improve the quality of courses, provide timely feedback, and design tasks to improve learners’ perceptions of enjoyment and usefulness to further improve learners’ confirmation of online courses and their continuance intention to engage in online synchronous learning.","PeriodicalId":11472,"journal":{"name":"Education Sciences","volume":"27 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2024-08-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141946600","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Evaluating and Developing Transversal and Sustainability Competencies in University Classrooms to Empower New Generations 评估和发展大学课堂中的横向和可持续性能力，增强新一代的能力

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Education Sciences Pub Date : 2024-08-12 DOI: 10.3390/educsci14080877

Juan-Carlos Tójar-Hurtado, Clotilde Lechuga-Jiménez, Macarena Esteban-Ibáñez

{"title":"Evaluating and Developing Transversal and Sustainability Competencies in University Classrooms to Empower New Generations","authors":"Juan-Carlos Tójar-Hurtado, Clotilde Lechuga-Jiménez, Macarena Esteban-Ibáñez","doi":"10.3390/educsci14080877","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci14080877","url":null,"abstract":"This study examines the convergence of sustainability competencies in Spanish university curricula. The objective is to analyse and contrast opinions among university teaching staff and students from different fields of study in relation to the presence of competencies and curricular improvements concerning sustainability. The procedure comprised two surveys applied to professors (n2 = 70) and students (n3 = 698). The instrument employed was the Register for Evaluating Curricular Sustainability at the University (RECSU), which permits the collation of data pertaining to sustainability-related transversal competencies, including sustainability values, the use of sustainable methodology in the classroom, the Sustainable Development Goals, and principles of action. In its entirety, this study’s approach uses a mixed QUAN (qual) QUAL design. The results indicate which sustainability-aligned competencies and teaching practices are the most and least utilised by teaching staff, as well as which competencies present the greatest opportunity for improvement from the perspective of teaching staff. The findings highlight the relevance of empowering new generations through the development of transversal competencies in university studies. Sustainability competencies should be a priority to ensure that students are prepared to face future eco-social challenges.","PeriodicalId":11472,"journal":{"name":"Education Sciences","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2024-08-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141969910","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Online Collaborative Learning in Pediatric Dentistry Using Microsoft Teams: A Pilot Study 使用微软团队进行儿童牙科在线协作学习：试点研究

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Education Sciences Pub Date : 2024-08-11 DOI: 10.3390/educsci14080874

Antonia M. Caleya, Andrea Martín-Vacas, Gonzalo Feijóo, Maria Rosa Mourelle-Martínez, Manuel Joaquín de Nova-Garcia, Nuria E. Gallardo-López

{"title":"Online Collaborative Learning in Pediatric Dentistry Using Microsoft Teams: A Pilot Study","authors":"Antonia M. Caleya, Andrea Martín-Vacas, Gonzalo Feijóo, Maria Rosa Mourelle-Martínez, Manuel Joaquín de Nova-Garcia, Nuria E. Gallardo-López","doi":"10.3390/educsci14080874","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci14080874","url":null,"abstract":"Collaborative learning (CL) is the instructional use of small groups in such a way that students work together to maximize their own and others’ learning. In this study, the aim was to implement online collaborative learning (OCL) using the Microsoft Teams (MT) platform and to analyze the students’ preferences regarding presential or online learning. Material and Methods: A descriptive and analytical cross-sectional study was conducted with 79 students from the Degree in Dentistry. Four groups were created with MT and clinical cases or problems were uploaded for online discussion with each group. Additionally, as part of the course program, the students were divided into the same groups for to carry out Problem-Based Learning (PBL) in person. Afterwards, students completed a project assessment and satisfaction survey. Results: The survey revealed that the students found participation in this project to be useful or very useful. Their experiences with MT were rated as positive or very positive. However, a significant portion of the students (42.6%) preferred conventional face-to-face (FF) problem-solving, while 27.9% preferred using online tools. Based on the execution of this project and the open feedback on the use of MT, we have outlined a series of recommendations to enhance the use of this platform. Conclusions: MT is a highly useful platform for online teaching, offering multiple tools to promote learning in a virtual and asynchronous manner. However, when comparing CL through PBL conducted FF versus online, students still prefer in-person teaching to virtual methods.","PeriodicalId":11472,"journal":{"name":"Education Sciences","volume":"9 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2024-08-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141946602","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Community Cultural Wealth and Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics (STEM) Identities as Motivators for Black Boys to Participate in a High School Academy of Engineering 社区文化财富和科学、技术、工程与数学（STEM）身份是黑人男孩参加高中工程学院的动机

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Education Sciences Pub Date : 2024-08-10 DOI: 10.3390/educsci14080873

Edward C. Fletcher, Turhan K. Carroll

{"title":"Community Cultural Wealth and Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics (STEM) Identities as Motivators for Black Boys to Participate in a High School Academy of Engineering","authors":"Edward C. Fletcher, Turhan K. Carroll","doi":"10.3390/educsci14080873","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci14080873","url":null,"abstract":"Researchers have emphasized how the high school STEM-themed career academy model benefits ethnically and racially diverse learners by promoting positive STEM identities and raising the interest of students to pursue STEM college and career pathways. The purpose of this study was to examine the reasons why Black boys participated in a high school academy of engineering. We were also interested in identifying academy features that helped promote (or inhibit) positive STEM identities among Black male students. In this qualitative study, we used data from 17 Black male high school academy of engineering students. We analyzed the interview transcripts using a constant comparative method. Using an embedded case study approach, we compared our findings to the community cultural wealth (CCW) factors and the factors that researchers have found to influence students’ STEM identities. We found that the participants brought six forms of capital with them that served as sources of motivation to participate in the program. The forms of capital that were related to the CCW framework included aspirational, familial, navigational, resistance, and social. While we did not uncover linguistic capital in our data analysis, we did find an additional source of capital that was not reflected in the CCW framework. We found that the Black boys had natural STEM talent based on the formation of STEM identities. The students had high aptitudes in STEM-related subjects, and they were engaged by participating in hands-on activities. We recommend that schools integrate STEM curricula for Black boys and provide Black men to serve as STEM role models through guest speaking opportunities, job shadowing, mentoring, internships, and other work-based learning experiences.","PeriodicalId":11472,"journal":{"name":"Education Sciences","volume":"64 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2024-08-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141969552","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Project-Based Learning in Interdisciplinary Spaces: A Case Study in Norway and the United States 跨学科空间中的项目式学习：挪威和美国的案例研究

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Education Sciences Pub Date : 2024-08-10 DOI: 10.3390/educsci14080866

Margaret Ann Bolick, Malena Thomassen, Jennifer Apland, Olivia Spencer, Fantasi Nicole, Sonja Tran, Matthew Voigt, Kelly Best Lazar

{"title":"Project-Based Learning in Interdisciplinary Spaces: A Case Study in Norway and the United States","authors":"Margaret Ann Bolick, Malena Thomassen, Jennifer Apland, Olivia Spencer, Fantasi Nicole, Sonja Tran, Matthew Voigt, Kelly Best Lazar","doi":"10.3390/educsci14080866","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci14080866","url":null,"abstract":"The research described in this case study features a cohort of five exchange students from post-secondary institutions in Norway and the United States who collaboratively engaged in a project-based learning experience infused with aspects of place-based education, lesson study, and the pedagogical technique “students as partners”. The students were tasked with crafting an interdisciplinary lesson combining mathematics and environmental science to address a localized problem in the Southeastern United States. This study reflects on how the students participated in project-based learning as well as the instructional practices that supported student engagement. Students identified an increase in understanding of interdisciplinary and multicultural Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics (STEM) education, a broader understanding of instructional practices, and exposure to educational research. Data were collected throughout the study using a variety of techniques, including discussion posts, collaborative documents, and reflections to gauge student experience and project progress. The results provide evidence to support the use of project-based learning in postsecondary STEM classrooms and emphasize the benefits of engaging students in curriculum development.","PeriodicalId":11472,"journal":{"name":"Education Sciences","volume":"30 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2024-08-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141969634","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The More, the Better? Exploring the Effects of Modal and Codal Redundancy on Learning and Cognitive Load: An Experimental Study 越多越好？探索模态和编码冗余对学习和认知负荷的影响：实验研究

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Education Sciences Pub Date : 2024-08-09 DOI: 10.3390/educsci14080872

Melanie Trypke, Ferdinand Stebner, Joachim Wirth

{"title":"The More, the Better? Exploring the Effects of Modal and Codal Redundancy on Learning and Cognitive Load: An Experimental Study","authors":"Melanie Trypke, Ferdinand Stebner, Joachim Wirth","doi":"10.3390/educsci14080872","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci14080872","url":null,"abstract":"This study explores how receiving identical information from different sources affects learning and cognitive load, focusing on two types of redundancy: modal redundancy, where redundant information comes from two visual sources (images and written text), and codal redundancy, where redundant information comes from two sources of different modalities which utilize the same symbol system (spoken and written text). Using a 2 × 2 between-subjects design involving modal (yes/no) and codal (yes/no) redundancy, 158 participants completed twenty learning tasks, consisting of ten construction and ten recall tasks. Additionally, they rated their cognitive load by indicating their perceived task difficulty and mental load. Overall, results indicate positive main effects of modal redundancy and negative effects of codal redundancy on learning and cognitive load. Furthermore, significant interaction effects suggest that modal redundancy may counterbalance the negative effects of codal redundancy, implying a compensatory mechanism in cognitive processing for construction tasks. These results highlight the importance of considering both modal and codal redundancy and their interaction in instructional design.","PeriodicalId":11472,"journal":{"name":"Education Sciences","volume":"2013 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2024-08-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141946603","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Context and Development of Teachers’ Collective Reflections on Student Data 教师对学生数据进行集体反思的背景与发展

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Education Sciences Pub Date : 2024-08-08 DOI: 10.3390/educsci14080859

Sam Prough, Amber Webster, Lynsey K. Gibbons

引用次数: 0