{"title":"Non-Newtonian Lubrication Theory for Rough Surfaces: Application to Rigid and Elastic Rollers:","authors":"P. Sinha, J. B. Shukla, C. Singh, K. Prasad","doi":"10.1243/JMES_JOUR_1982_024_028_02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1243/JMES_JOUR_1982_024_028_02","url":null,"abstract":"To predict the consequences of the interaction of the lubricant rheology with surface roughness, the stochastic theory of lubrication for Newtonian fluid is modified to take into account the non-Newtonian behaviour of the lubricant, by considering the power law model. Generalized forms of the Reynolds equation for two types of roughness arrangements, viz., longitudinal and transverse, are derived. These equations are subsequently used to study the lubrication characteristics of infinitely long rough roller bearings, and two particular cases, namely pure rolling (rigid surfaces) and rolling with elastic deformation, are discussed.","PeriodicalId":114598,"journal":{"name":"Archive: Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science 1959-1982 (vols 1-23)","volume":"34 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1982-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124324856","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Transient Extinction of Counter flow Diffusion Flame","authors":"T. Saitoh, S. Ishiguro","doi":"10.1243/JMES_JOUR_1982_024_024_02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1243/JMES_JOUR_1982_024_024_02","url":null,"abstract":"A transient analysis was performed for extinction of the counter flow diffusion flame utilizing the assumptions of inviscid, incompressible, and laminar stagnation-point boundary layer flows. The unsteadiness was induced via linear time variation of the stagnation point velocity gradient. The physical meaning of the middle solution of the quasi-steady theory was clarified. The effects of acceleration and deceleration of the flow were examined and it was found that strong acceleration tends to support the flame up to a small Damkohler number, which implies that the flame strength becomes large for flames under acceleration.","PeriodicalId":114598,"journal":{"name":"Archive: Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science 1959-1982 (vols 1-23)","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1982-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123347593","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Investigation of a Rotor Bearing Assembly Incorporating a Squeeze-Film Damper Bearing","authors":"R. Holmes, M. Dogan","doi":"10.1243/JMES_JOUR_1982_024_026_02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1243/JMES_JOUR_1982_024_026_02","url":null,"abstract":"Squeeze-film damper bearings, when properly designed, are a simple means of curbing instabilities and reducing vibration in rotor-bearing assemblies. This paper describes vibration tests carried out on a rigid rotor — flexible bearing test rig incorporating a squeeze-film damper; comparisons are made with theoretical predictions.","PeriodicalId":114598,"journal":{"name":"Archive: Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science 1959-1982 (vols 1-23)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1982-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116327969","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Effect of Surface Roughness on the Squeeze Film between Rotating Porous Annular Discs","authors":"J. Prakash, Kartikeya Tiwari","doi":"10.1243/JMES_JOUR_1982_024_029_02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1243/JMES_JOUR_1982_024_029_02","url":null,"abstract":"The analysis of the squeeze film between two rotating annular discs, one with a porous facing is extended to include the effect of surface roughness.A detailed study of the squeeze film characteristics for a wide range of operating parameters is made to illustrate the effect of rotation and surface roughness and their interaction.","PeriodicalId":114598,"journal":{"name":"Archive: Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science 1959-1982 (vols 1-23)","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1982-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124021611","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Measurement of Dynamic Cutting Force Data and its Application to the Prediction of Chatter","authors":"M. Burdekin, S. E. Kilic","doi":"10.1243/JMES_JOUR_1982_024_027_02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1243/JMES_JOUR_1982_024_027_02","url":null,"abstract":"A method and the related equipment to obtain dynamic cutting force coefficients under simulated regenerative chatter conditions are described. The coefficients in both thrust (normal to the cut surface) and the main cutting (tangential) directions for orthogonal cutting are presented for various cutting conditions.An algorithm which is developed to predict chatter instability by combining the receptance of a machine tool with the dynamic cutting data is also presented. Comparison of experimentally-determined stability charts of a centre lathe with the predicted ones is made to evaluate the reliability of the method.","PeriodicalId":114598,"journal":{"name":"Archive: Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science 1959-1982 (vols 1-23)","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1982-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128839241","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Turbulence Generated Secondary Flows in Ducts of Non-Circular Cross-Section:","authors":"W. Seale","doi":"10.1243/JMES_JOUR_1982_024_025_02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1243/JMES_JOUR_1982_024_025_02","url":null,"abstract":"The use of algebraic stress models in the prediction of secondary flows in straight ducts of non-circular cross-section is found to be unsatisfactory and to give inconsistent results in the sub-channels within a rod bundle. An algebraic expression is presented which allows the source of axial vorticity to be calculated directly and without iteration. The expression is shown to reproduce secondary velocities in square and triangular ducts, and in a duct consisting of two inter-connected subchannels.","PeriodicalId":114598,"journal":{"name":"Archive: Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science 1959-1982 (vols 1-23)","volume":"40 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1982-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130880841","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Dynamic Response of Railway Track to High Frequency Longitudinal Excitation","authors":"S. Grassie, R. W. Gregory, K. Johnson","doi":"10.1243/JMES_JOUR_1982_024_018_02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1243/JMES_JOUR_1982_024_018_02","url":null,"abstract":"The dynamic response of railway track to longitudinal forces is investigated. A model is presented of the rail as a uniform infinite bar resting on a continuous support. There is good agreement in the frequency range 50–1500 Hz between experimental data and the response calculated using this model.The support is significant up to a frequency of about 200 Hz, above which the rail is effectively a dashpot. The discrete nature of the support on sleepers is relatively unimportant. The track moves very much less under longitudinal forces than it does under vertical forces at these frequencies.","PeriodicalId":114598,"journal":{"name":"Archive: Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science 1959-1982 (vols 1-23)","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1982-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129910944","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
S. Grassie, R. W. Gregory, D. Harrison, K. Johnson
{"title":"The Dynamic Response of Railway Track to High Frequency Vertical Excitation","authors":"S. Grassie, R. W. Gregory, D. Harrison, K. Johnson","doi":"10.1243/JMES_JOUR_1982_024_016_02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1243/JMES_JOUR_1982_024_016_02","url":null,"abstract":"Two new dynamic models of railway track are presented, one continuous and the other incorporating the discrete mass of the sleepers. These models include the effect of the railpads which exist between rail and sleeper on modern track, and are used to calculate both the response of the track alone and the contact force between a moving wheel and the rail. There is good agreement between calculation and experiment in the frequency range from 50 to 1500 Hz, and it is shown that the railpad is of fundamental importance in attenuating dynamic loads in this frequency range.","PeriodicalId":114598,"journal":{"name":"Archive: Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science 1959-1982 (vols 1-23)","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1982-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133211961","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Behaviour of Railway Wheelsets and Track at High Frequencies of Excitation","authors":"S. Grassie, R. W. Gregory, K. Johnson","doi":"10.1243/JMES_JOUR_1982_024_019_02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1243/JMES_JOUR_1982_024_019_02","url":null,"abstract":"The dynamical response in the frequency range 50–1500 Hz is investigated of a railway wheelset resting on the track and excited vertically, laterally and longitudinally at a point of contact. A mathematical model of a railway wheelset is developed which comprises a few simple components to which analytical methods can be applied. Good agreement is obtained between experimental data and calculations made using this model. For a given sinusoidal displacement imposed between wheel and rail, the contact force is in general greatest longitudinally and least laterally.","PeriodicalId":114598,"journal":{"name":"Archive: Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science 1959-1982 (vols 1-23)","volume":"34 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1982-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116422019","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"An Investigation into the Dynamic Effects of Railway Vehicles Running on Corrugated Rails","authors":"R. A. Clark, P. A. Dean, J. Elkins, S. G. Newton","doi":"10.1243/JMES_JOUR_1982_024_015_02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1243/JMES_JOUR_1982_024_015_02","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":114598,"journal":{"name":"Archive: Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science 1959-1982 (vols 1-23)","volume":"39 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1982-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127304741","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}