Jurnal SMART Kebidanan最新文献

{"title":"Analisis Faktor yang Memengaruhi Pelayanan Antenatal Care oleh Bidan","authors":"Ainun Mardhiah","doi":"10.34310/sjkb.v7i2.334","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.34310/sjkb.v7i2.334","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRAK Keberadaan bidan di Indonesia sangat diperlukan untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan ibu dan janinnya. Menurut WHO, setiap tahun sekitar 160 juta perempuan di seluruh dunia hamil. Para ahli menyadari bahwa persalinan akan berjalan lancar apabila adanya peningkatan pelayanan antenatal care. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor pengetahuan, sikap, lama bekerja dan fasilitas kesehatan memengaruhi pelayanan ANC 10T oleh bidan Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Teluk Dalam Kabupaten Simeuleu Tahun 2017. Desain penelitian adalah survei analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh bidan yang memberikan pelayanan ANC di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Teluk Dalam Kabupaten Simeuleu Tahun 2017 berjumlah 32 orang dengan menggunakan teknik sampling jenuh. Analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis univariat, bivariat dengan uji chi-square.Hasil analisis data diperoleh bahwa ada hubungan faktor pengetahuan, sikap, lama bekerja dan fasilitas kesehatan terhadap pelayanan ANC 10T oleh bidan Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Teluk Dalam Kabupaten Simeuleu yaitu nilai p = 0,049 untuk pengetahuan nilai p =  0,001 untuk sikap, nilai p = 0,01 untuk lama kerja, nilai p = 0,013 untuk fasilitas kesehatan. Ada hubungan faktor pengetahuan, sikap, lama kerja dan fasilitas kesehatan terhadap pelayanan ANC 10T oleh bidan Di Wilayah kerja Puskesmas Teluk Dalam kebupaten Simeuleu. Kata Kunci : fasilitas kesehatan; lama kerja; antenatal care; pengetahuan; sikap  THE INFLUENCIN FACTORS OF  ANTENATAL CARE SERVICE BY MIDWIVES ABSTRACT The existence of midwives in Indonesia is very much needed to improve the welfare of mothers and their fetuses. According to WHO, every year about 160 million women worldwide become pregnant. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors of knowledge, attitudes, length of work and health facilities that influence Antenatal Care services by midwives at at Teluk Dalam Health Center working area, Simeuleu Regency in 2017. The research design used was an analytic survey with the approach used in this study was cross sectional. The sample used in this study were all midwives who provided ANC at Teluk Dalam Health Center working area, Simeuleu Regency in 2017 totaling 32 people using saturated sampling techniques. The analysis used was univariate, bivariate analysis with the chi-square test. The results of the data analysis showed that there was a relationship between knowledge, attitudes, length of work and health facilities on ANC services by midwives at Teluk Dalam Health Center working area, Simeuleu Regency, namely p = 0.049 for knowledge, p value = 0.001 for attitude, p value = 0.01 for length of work, p value = 0.013 for health facilities, each variable P value","PeriodicalId":114127,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal SMART Kebidanan","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122382694","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Manfaat Rendaman Air Hangat dan Garam dalam Menurunkan Derajat Edema Kaki Ibu Hamil Trimester III","authors":"Sawitry Sawitry, F. Ulya, Elisabet Jemsi Adepatiloy","doi":"10.34310/sjkb.v7i2.381","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.34310/sjkb.v7i2.381","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRAK Edema kaki terjadi hampir 80% dari semua kehamilan dan dapat menimbulkan ketidaknyamanan selama kehamilan seperti nyeri, merasa berat, kram pada malam hari, penebalan kulit, dan pigmentasi. Salah satu intervensi non farmakologis untuk mengurangi edema adalah rendaman air hangat dan garam yang merupakan intervensi untuk menghilangkan edema pada ekstremitas bawah  selama kehamilan. Menganalisis  pengaruh rendaman air hangat dan garam  terhadap edema kaki ibu hamil trimester III. Penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode quasy eksperimental one group pre test post test desaign. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 16 ibu hamil Trimester III dengan teknik accidental sampling. Analisis data menggunakan uji Wilcoxon. Terjadi penurunan tingkat edema kaki pada ibu hamil dengan selisih nilai tengah edema kaki sebelum 4,00 dan setelah perlakuan sebesar 0,00  .Uji Wilcoxon menunjukkan ρ value 0,000. Ada pengaruh rendaman air hangat dan garam  terhadap edema kaki ibu hamil trimester III. Kata Kunci : rendaman air hangat dan garam; edema; tungkai bawah ; ibu hamil.  THE EFFECT OF WARM WATER AND SALT IMMERSION IN DECLINING LEG EDEMA OF THIRD TRIMESTER PREGNANT WOMEN  ABSTRACT Edema of the legs occurs in almost 80% of all pregnancies and can cause discomfort during pregnancy such as pain, feeling heavy, cramps at night, skin thickening, and pigmentation. One of the non-pharmacological interventions to reduce edema is soaking in warm water and salt which is an intervention to relieve edema in the lower extremities during pregnancy. This study was to determine the effect of warm water and salt immersion in declining leg edema of third trimester pregnant women. This quantitative research used quasy experimental method one group pre test post test desaign. The total samples were 16 respondents with purposive sampling and random sampling techniques. Data analysis used the Wilcoxon test. The difference in the mean value of leg edema before 4.00 and after treatment was 0.00. The Wilcoxon test showed ρ value of 0.000. There is an effect of warm water and salt immersion on leg edema of third trimester pregnant women.   Keywords: warm water and salt soaking; edema; lower limbs; pregnant mother","PeriodicalId":114127,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal SMART Kebidanan","volume":"45 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128314154","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Analisis Kesiapan Bidan dalam Pelaksanaan Pelayanan Kebidanan Komplementer","authors":"J. Jumiatun, Shinta Ayu Nani","doi":"10.34310/sjkb.v7i2.400","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.34310/sjkb.v7i2.400","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRAK Terapi komplementer merupakan terapi yang bertujuan untuk melengkapi pengobatan medis konvensional. Penyelenggaraan terapi komplementer telah diatur dalam Permenkes RI Nomor 1109 Tahun 2007 tentang penyelenggaraan pengobatan komplementer alternatif di fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan. Menjadi peluang bagi bidan untuk mengembangkan profesionalisme dalam pelaksanaan praktik kebidanan secara lebih komprehensif, dapat menambah nilai jual praktik kebidanan dalam memberikan pelayanan kepada masyarakat dan sebagai salah satu cara meningkatkan daya saing pasar, nilai tambah, unggulan, inovatif dan sesuai dengan harapan dari pengguna jasa layanan kebidanan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap kesiapan bidan dalam pelaksanaan pelayanan kebidanan komplementer di IBI ranting Weleri Kabupaten Kendal. Jenis penelitian survey analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional, sampel diambil secara proporsional sejumlah 78 bidan di IBI ranting Weleri, instrument penelitian menggunakan kuesioner. Hasil analisa data regresi sederhana menunjukkan p value 0,569 (kemampuan), 0,000 (self efficacy). Tidak ada pengaruh kemampuan terhadap kesiapan dan  ada pengaruh self efficacy terhadap kesiapan. Kata kunci: kebidanan komplementer; kemampuan; kesiapan; self efficacy  ANALYZE THE FACTORS THAT INFLUENCE THE READINESS OF MIDWIVES IN IMPLEMENTING COMPLEMENTARY  ABSTRACT Complementary therapy is a therapy that aims to complement conventional medical treatment. Implementation of complementary therapy has been regulated in the Republic of Indonesia Minister of Health Regulation Number 1109 of 2007 concerning Implementation of Alternative Complementary Medicine in Health Service Facilities. it can be an opportunity for midwives to develop professionalism in implementing midwifery practice more comprehensively, it can also add value to midwifery practice in providing services to the community and as a way to increase market competitiveness, added value. , superior, innovative and in accordance with the expectations of users of midwifery services. The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors that influence the readiness of midwives in implementing complementary midwifery services at IBI Weleri branch, Kendal Regency. This type of analytic survey research with a cross sectional approach, the sample was taken proportionally a number of 78 midwives at IBI Weleri branch, the research instrument was used a questionnaire method. The results of simple regression data analysis showed p value 0.569 (ability), 0.000 (self efficacy). There is no effect of ability on readiness, there is an effect of self-efficacy on readiness. Key words: complementary midwifery ability; readiness; self efficacy","PeriodicalId":114127,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal SMART Kebidanan","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132725115","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Penerapan Self Instruction Training Kombinasi Deep Breathing pada Ibu Hamil untuk Meningkatkan Kualitas Tidur di Masa Pandemi Covid-19","authors":"Ellatyas Rahmawati Tejo Putri, Sheylla Septina Margaretta","doi":"10.34310/sjkb.v7i2.375","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.34310/sjkb.v7i2.375","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRAKPenurunan kualitas tidur ibu hamil disebabkan oleh faktor fisik, diantaranya penyakit penyerta pada ibu hamil, kondisi tubuh dan hormon. Faktor psikologis yang memengaruhi diantaranya kecemasan dalam persalinan, karena pandemi COVID-19 dan gangguan psikologis. Kualitas tidur ibu hamil akan berpengaruh pada peningkatan tekanan darah dan HbA1c sehingga dapat meningkatkan resiko preeklamsi.  Kunci peningkatan kualitas tidur adalah kondisi pikiran dan tubuh yang rileks pada ibu sehingga dapat membuat kenyamanan dan mengurangi beban pikiran. Penerapan SIT (Self Intruction Training) kombinasi deep breathing diterapkan untuk membuat ibu hamil  rileks sehingga meningkatkan kualitas tidur ibu hamil. Tujuan penelitian melihat pengaruh SIT kombinasi deep breathing dalam meningkatkan kualitas tidur. Metode penelitian menggunakan true eksperimental pre post test group design dengan kelompok kontrol. Jumlah sampel 30 ibu hamil dengan kualitas tidur buruk yang dibagi menjadi dua kelompok, yaitu 15 intervensi dan 15 kontrol. Kelompok intervensi diberi metode  SIT kombinasi deep breathing setiap 2 hari sekali menjelang tidur selama 2 minggu. Kelompok kontrol diberikan intervensi deep breathing selama 2 minggu menjelang tidur. Pengukuran kualitas tidur menggunakan PSQI (Pittsburg Sleep Quality Index). Hasil penelitian uji Maan Whitney didapatkaan nilai signifikan p value 0,022. Kesimpulan pada penelitian ini adalah pemberian SIT kombinasi deep breathing efektif untuk meningkatkan kualitas tidur. Kata Kunci: deep breathing; ibu hamil; kualitas tidur; self instruction training IMPLEMENTATION OF THE COMBINATION OF SELF INSTRUCTION TRAINING AND DEEP BREATHING IN PREGNANT WOMEN TO IMPROVE SLEEP QUALITY IN THE PANDEMIC COVID'19ABSTRACTThe decline in sleep quality in pregnant women is due to physical such as comorbidities, body conditions, and altered hormones. Meanwhile, psychological factors including anxiety during childbirth, anxiety due to the COVID-19 pandemic, poverty, and psychological disorders also play a role. The sleep quality of pregnant women might affect increasing blood pressure and increasing HbA1c that increasing the risk of preeclampsia and gestational diabetes in pregnant women. Thus, pregnant women should have a relaxed state of mind and body to creates comfort and reduce the burden on their minds while sleeping. This study was to see the application of Self-instruction training and deep breathing might help them to sleep. True experimental was used in the form of pre-test-post-test group design was employed in this study with 30 pregnant women with poor sleep quality included as the sample. They were divided into two groups, the intervention group (15) and the kontrol group (15). The intervention group was given the Self Instruction Training method with a combination of deep breathing every 2 days before bed for 2 weeks. The kontrol group was given deep breathing intervention for 2 weeks before bed. Sleep quality was measured using the PSQI (","PeriodicalId":114127,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal SMART Kebidanan","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132536899","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Perbedaan Efektifitas Pijat Perineum dan Supercrowning terhadap Derajat Ruptur Perineum pada Ibu Bersalin Primipara","authors":"L. Astuti, Sri Harmiati, T. Pujianto","doi":"10.34310/sjkb.v7i1.343","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.34310/sjkb.v7i1.343","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRAKRuptur perineum merupakan robekan pada perineum yang terjadi pada saat bayi lahir secara spontan maupun menggunakan alat atau tindakan. Ruptur perineum pada primipara terjadi karena kondisi perineum kaku, jalan lahir belum pernah dilewati oleh bayi. Upaya pencegahan ruptur perineum bisa dilakukan dengan cara pijat perineum dan supercrowning. Tujuan Penelitian untuk mengetahui perbedaan efektifitas pijat perineum dan supercrowning terhadap derajat ruptur perineum . Jenis penelitian adalah quasi experiment, desain penelitian menggunakan post-test only control group. Populasi Penelitian ini adalah ibu bersalin primipara di UPT Puskesmas Kragan II sebanyak 59 ibu bersalin. Sampel Penelitian ini adalah ibu bersalin primipara sebanyak 36 ibu bersalin dengan accidental sampling. Analisa data menggunakan Mann Whitney untuk melihat adanya perbedaan efektifitas pijat perineum dan supercrowning terhadap derajat ruptur perineum  pada ibu bersalin primipara. Hasil penelitian nilai mean rank pada kelompok yang diberikan perlakuan pijat perineum 12,33 dan pada kelompok yang diberikan perlakuan supercrowning 24,67 dan nilai p-value=0,000 (<0,05). Ada perbedaan efektifitas pijat perineum dan supercrowning terhadap derajat ruptur perineum  pada ibu bersalin primipara. Pijat perineum lebih efektif mencegah derajat ruptur perineum  pada ibu bersalin primipara.Kata kunci: pijat perineum; supercrowning; ruptur perineum. EFFECTIVENESS  DISTICNTION OF PERINEUM MASSAGE AND SUPERCROWNING TOWARDS DEGREE OF PERINEUM RUPTURES IN PRIMIPARA MOTHERS ABSTRACTPerineal rupture is a tear in the perineum that occurs when a baby is born spontaneously or uses tools or actions. Perineal ruptur in primipara occurs because of a rigid perineum, the birth canal has never been passed by the baby causing ruptur of the perineum. The efforts to prevent perineal rupture can be done by massaging the perineum and supercrowning. The purpose of this study was to determine the differences in the effectiveness of perineal massage and supercrowning on the level of perineal rupture. The type of research used is quasi experiment. The design of this study used a post-test only control group. The population of this research was 59 primiparous mothers in Kragan II Health Center. The sample of this research was 36 primiparous mothers. Sampling technique in this study used accidental sampling. Data analysis used Mann Whitney to see differences in the effectivness of perineum massage and supercrowning on the level of perineal ruptur in primiparaous mothers. Mean rank in the interventionof perineal massage is 12,33, while in supercrowning group  is 24.67 and p-value = 0,000 (<0.05). There is a difference in the effectiveness of perineum massage and supercrowning on the level of perineal rupture in primiparous mothers. From the results of this study the perineum massage is more effective in preventing the level of perineal rupture in primiparous maternal  Keywords: perineum massage; supercrowning; perine","PeriodicalId":114127,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal SMART Kebidanan","volume":"116 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131856580","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Pengaruh Abdominal Stretching Exercise terhadap Penurunan Dysmenorrhea","authors":"Yulita Elvira Silviani, Tita Rosnita, Buyung Keraman","doi":"10.34310/sjkb.v7i1.264","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.34310/sjkb.v7i1.264","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRAK           Angka kejadian nyeri menstruasi (dysmenorrhea) di dunia sangat besar, rata-rata lebih dari 50% perempuan disetiap Negara mengalami dysmenorrhea. Menurut data dari WHO, 2010 didapatkan angka kejadian sebesar 1.769.425 jiwa (90%) wanita mengalami dysmenorrhea dengan 10-15% mengalami dysmenorrhea berat. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh abdominal stretching exercise terhadap penurunan dysmenorrhea pada mahasiswa D III kebidanan STIKes Tri Mandiri Sakti . Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah analitik kuantitatif metode praeksperimen dengan rancangan desain (one group pre test-post test) dalam satu kelompok dengan analisa uji Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. Sampel pada penelitian ini sebanyak 19 responden diambil dengan teknik purposive sampling. Analisis penelitian ini menggunakan analisis univariat dan bivariat. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian didapatkan dari 19 responden yang mengalami dysmenorrhea, diperoleh rata-rata skala dysmenorrhea sebelum dilakukan senam 8,00 dan sesudah dilakukan senam diperoleh rata-rata 5,00  Berdasarkan hasil uji analisis terdapat signifikan nilai p-value =0,000 <α=0,05. Ada pengaruh abdominal stretching exercise terhadap penurunan dysmenorrhea pada mahasiswa D III kebidanan STIKES Tri Mandiri Sakti Bengkulu.Kata Kunci: dysmenorrhea; abdominal stretching exercise; remaja putri THE EFFECT OF ABDOMINAL STRETCHING EXERCISE ON DYSMENORRHEA REDUCTIONABSTRACTThe incidence of menstrual pain (dysmenorrheal) in the world is very large, on average more than 50% of women in each country experience dysmenorrheal. According to data from WHO, 2010 there was an incidence of 1,769,425 people (90%) of women having dysmenorrheal with 10-15% having severe dysmenorrheal. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of abdominal stretching exercise gymnastics on the reduction of dysmenorrheal in students of Diploma of midwifery at STIKES Tri Mandiri Sakti students. The research method used in this quantitative analytical study was pre-experimental method with design design (one group pre-test post test) in one group. With paired simple T-test test analysis and Wilcoxon signed rank test to test the data with normal distribution. The samples in this study were 19 respondents and taken by purposive sampling technique. The analysis of this study used univariate and bivariate analysis with Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. Based on the results of the study obtained from 19 respondents who experienced dysmenorrheal, obtained on average dysmenorrheal scale before doing 8.00 gymnastics and after doing gymnastics obtained an average of 5.00. Based on the results of the analysis there were significant P-value = 0,000 <α = 0 05 that there is an effect of abdominal stretching exercise on decreasing dysmenorrheal in Diploma midwifery students at level I and II at STIKES Tri MandiriSakti Bengkulu. The conclusion is that there is significant influence of abdominal Stretching to reduce dysmenorrheal pain in Diploma midwif","PeriodicalId":114127,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal SMART Kebidanan","volume":"63 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128762098","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Analisa Determinan Perilaku Seks Bebas di SMA Negeri 1 Kota Fajar di Kabupaten Aceh Selatan","authors":"Mayang Wulan","doi":"10.34310/sjkb.v7i1.333","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.34310/sjkb.v7i1.333","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRAKNyeri punggung merupakan kejadian yang sering terjadi pada ibu hamil dan akan meningkat keluhannya saat ibu memasuki Trimester III. Penyebab nyeri punggung antara lain peningkatan berat badan selama hamil. Salah satu upaya untuk mengurangi nyeri punggung pada ibu hamil dengan prenatal yoga. Prenatal yoga dapat membantu ibu hamil dalam melenturkan persendian karena bertambahnya berat badan selama kehamilan dan dapat digunakan untuk relaksasi pikiran ibu selama kehamilan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk megetahui efektivitas prenatal yoga untuk mengurangi nyeri punggung pada ibu hamil Trimester III. Jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan satu kelompok intervensi dengan sampel ibu hamil trimester III sebanyak 18 responden yang diambil secara purposive sampling. Instrument yang digunakan untuk mengukur nyeri punggung adalah Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) dengan analisis bivariat dengan uji Wilcoxon. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan p value 0,000 yang artinya ada pengaruh prenatal yoga terhadap nyeri punggung pada ibu hamil trimester III.  Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini prenatal yoga dapat mengurangi nyeri punggung  ibu hamil trimester III.Kata kunci : prenatal yoga; nyeri punggung; ibu hamil trimester III  PRENATAL YOGA TO REDUCE BACK PAIN IN TRIMESTER III PREGNANT MOTHER ABSTRACTBack pain is a common occurrence in pregnant women and will increase when mothers in third trimester. The causes of back pain include weight gain during pregnancy. One of the efforts to reduce back pain in pregnant women is prenatal yoga. Prenatal yoga can help pregnant women in flexing the joints due to weight gain during pregnancy and can be used to relax the mind of the mother during pregnancy. This study was aimed to determine the effectiveness of prenatal yoga to reduce back pain in third trimester pregnant women. The research quantitative method used one intervention group with a sample of 18 third trimester pregnant women who will be taken by purposive sampling. The instrument used to measure back pain was the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS). Data analysis used Wicoxon test obtained p value 0,000 which means prenatal yoga can reduce back pain in third trimester pregnant women. The conclusion in this study prenatal yoga can be used as an alternative treatment for third trimester pregnant women who experience back pain. Keywords: prenatal yoga; back pain; third trimester pregnant women ","PeriodicalId":114127,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal SMART Kebidanan","volume":"71 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122564718","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"PENGARUH INISIASI MENYUSU DINI TERHADAP KONTRAKSI UTERUS PADA IBU NIFAS DI PUSKESMAS SLAWI KABUPATEN TEGAL","authors":"Ike Putri Setyatama, Ika Esti Anggraeni, Siti Erniyati Berkah Pamuji","doi":"10.34310/SJKB.V6I1.247","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.34310/SJKB.V6I1.247","url":null,"abstract":"Perdarahan merupakan penyebab utama kematian ibu di Kabupaten Tegal pada Tahun 2017. Berdasarkan hasil survei di Puskesmas Slawi tahun 2018, terdapat 30 ibu bersalin yang mengalami perdarahan postpartum. Inisiasi Menyusu Dini (IMD) adalah perilaku pencarian puting payudara ibu sesaat setelah bayi lahir. Melaksanakan IMD akan menstimulasi produksi hormon oksitosin secara alami. Hormon Oksitosin ini membantu uterus berkontraksi, sehingga dapat mengontrol perdarahan nifas.Tujuan penelitian untuk menganalisis pengaruh IMD terhadap kontraksi uterus pada ibu nifas di Puskesmas Slawi. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah ibu yang bersalin di Puskesmas Slawi periode bulan Januari-Desember tahun 2018 sebanyak 215 responden, dan sampel sebanyak 140 responden. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan metode survei dengan pendekatan case control. Berdasarkan perhitungan Chi Square dengan α = 0,05 diperoleh nilai p sebesar 0,029. Karena nilai p < α berarti secara statistik hasil pengujian signifikan, berarti ada hubungan antara variabel, dan hasil uji statistik pengaruh dengan Regresi Logistik, diperoleh nilai Sig. 0,029, berarti ada pengaruh antara variabel dengan R Square 0,034, berarti bahwa variabel IMD berpengaruh terhadap kontraksi uterus sebesar 3,4%. Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini ada hubungan dan ada pengaruh IMD terhadap kontraksi uterus ibu nifas di Puskesmas Slawi Kabupaten Tegal. Kata kunci : inisiasi menyusu dini;  kontraksi uterusTHE EFFECT OF EARLY INITIATION OF BREASTFEEDING TOWARDS UTERINE CONTRACTION FOR POSTPARTUM MOTHER AT PUSKESMAS SLAWI TEGAL REGENCY Hemorrhage is the main cause of maternal mortality in Tegal regency 2017. Based on the survey at Slawi District Health Centre, in January – December 2018, there were 30 women in labor with postpartum hemorrhage. Early Initiation of Breastfeeding (IMD) is an act performed by the baby in finding mother’s nipple after born. IMD will stimulate oxytocin hormones helping uterine to get contraction and can control hemorrhage after labor. The study was aimed to analyze the effect of IMD towards uterine contraction for postpartum mother at Slawi District Health Centre. The population was women in labor at Puskesmas Slawi as 215 respondents; the sample was 140 women in labor, and performed or not performed IMD The research design applied case control study..Based on Chi Square with α = 0.05, p value was 0.029. It refused Ho; there was a relationship of those variables. The logistic regression described that Sig. value was 0.029; it showed an effect of those variables with R square of 0.034 stating IMD had an effect of uterine contraction as 3.4%. Therefore, there were a relationship and an effect of IMD towards uterine contraction of postpartum mother at Puskesmas Slawi. Keywords: early initiation of breastfeeding; uterine contraction ","PeriodicalId":114127,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal SMART Kebidanan","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126557397","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"KARAKTERISTIK ORANG TUA YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN STATUS GIZI BALITA DI DESA GAJI DEMAK","authors":"E. Susilowati","doi":"10.34310/SJKB.V6I1.214","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.34310/SJKB.V6I1.214","url":null,"abstract":"Masa balita adalah masa yang paling hebat dalam tumbuh kembang, dimana terdapat periode transisi dari makanan bayi ke makanan orang. Masih ada 38,9% Balita di Indonesia yang masing mengalami masalah gizi, terutama Balita dengan tinggi badan dan berat badan (pendek – normal) sebesar 23,4% yang berpotensi akan mengalami kegemukan, Tujuan peneltian ini adalah mengetahui hubungan  karakteristik ibu dengan status gizi balita di Desa Gaji kecamatan Guntur Kabupaten Demak. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survey analitik dengan pendekatan waktu crosssectional, Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah semua ibu yang mempunyai Balita usia 0 – 60 bulan sejumlah 80 orang dengan teknik total sampling, instrument yang digunakan adalah kuesioner yang berisi tentang karakteristik dan alat ukur berat badan serta tinggi badan untuk menegetahui status gizi balita.Uji statistic menggunakan chi square.Hasil penelitian terdapat hubungan antara umur ibu dengan status gizi balita (p value = 0,025), tidak terdapat hubungan antara umur ibu dengan status gizi balita (p value = 0,245), terdapat hubungan antara pekerjaan  ibu dengan status gizi balita(p value = 0,016), terdapat  hubungan antara pendapatan  keluarga dengan status gizi balita(p value = 0,000) Kata kunci : umur, pendidikan, pekerjaan, pendapatan, status gizi, balita. CHARACTERISTICS OF PARENTS RELATED TO THE NUTRITION STATUS IN GAJI VILLAGE DEMAK ABSTRACT Childhood is the most intense period of growth and development, where there is a transition period from baby food to people's food. There are still 38.9% of under-five-children in Indonesia who has nutritional problems and 23.4% have potential to become obesity. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the characteristics of mothers with nutritional status under-five-children in Gaji Village, Demak District. This research method used analytical survey method with cross-sectional approach. The sample in this study were all mothers who have children aged 0 - 60 months which is 80 people using the total sampling technique. The instrument was a questionnaire containing the characteristics and measuring instruments of weight and height to determine the nutritional status of children. Statistical tests had been done with chi square. The results of the study showed there is a relationship between maternal age and nutritional status of children (p value = 0.025), there is no correlation between maternal age and nutritional status of children (p value = 0.245), there is a relationship between the work of mothers and nutrition status (p value = 0.016)  , there is a relationship between family income and nutritional status (p value = 0,000). keywords: age, education, employment, income, nutritional status, under-five-children","PeriodicalId":114127,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal SMART Kebidanan","volume":"38 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115001484","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PEMBERIAN VITAMIN A PADA BALITA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS KANDAI KOTA KENDARI","authors":"Puspita Adriani","doi":"10.34310/SJKB.V6I1.234","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.34310/SJKB.V6I1.234","url":null,"abstract":"Vitamin A adalah zat gizi yang paling esensial untuk pemulihan kesehatan dan kelangsungan hidup. Kekurangan Vitamin A akan meningkatkan kesakitan dan kematian, mudah terserang penyakit infeksi seperti diare, radang paru-paru, pneumonia, dan akhirnya kematian. Survey pengambilan data awal di Puskesmas Kandai Kota Kendari Tahun 2016 dari 1.504 balita, yang diberikan Vitamin A sebanyak 1.250  (83,11%) dan tidak diberikan sebanyak 254 (16,89%). Tahun 2017 dari 1.624 balita, yang diberikan Vitamin A sebanyak 1.520 (93,60%) dan tidak diberikan sebanyak 104 (6,40%). Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa cakupan Vitamin A di Puskesmas Kandai belum mencapai target 100 %. Jenis penelitian analitik kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi adalah seluruh ibu balita yang berada di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kandai Kota Kendari pada tahun 2018 yaitu sebanyak 1.714 orang. Sampel 30 orang, dengan teknik penarikan sampel secara accidental sampling. Hasil analisis bivariat, nilai p (0,001) < α (0,05) (pengetahuan), nilai p (0,015) < α (0,05) (pendidikan), nilai p (0,000) < α (0,05) (pekerjaan). Kesimpulan ada hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan, pendidikan dan pekerjaan dengan pemberian Vitamin A pada balita (6-59) bulan. Kata Kunci : vitamin A; pengetahuan; pendidikan; pekerjaanFACTORS ARE RELATED GIVING VITAMIN A FOR INFANTS (6-59) MONTHS  AT KANDAI HEALTH CENTER KENDARI CITY  Vitamin A is the most essential nutrient for health recovery and survival. Vitamin A deficiency will increase pain and death, susceptible to infectious diseases such as diarrhea, pneumonia, pneumonia, and death. The initial data survey was collected at Kandai Health Center Kendari City on 2016, there were 1,504, Vitamin A was already given to 1,250 (83,11%) and there were 254 (16,89%) were not given. In 2017 there were 1,624 toddlers, who were given Vitamin A as many as 1,520 (93.60%) and not given 104 (6.40%). This shows that the coverage of Vitamin A at Kandai Health Center has not reached 100% of the target. Quantitative analytical with cross sectional approach is applied for this research. The population was all mothers of children under five who are in the working area of Kendari City Kandai Health Center in 2018, who are 1,714 people. Samples were 30 people, with sampling techniques used accidental sampling. The results of the bivariate Analysis study, p value (0.001) <α (0.05) (knowledge), p value (0.015) <α (0.05) (education), p value (0,000) <α (0.05) (occupation).cThe conclusion is that there is a significant relationship between knowledge, education and employment with the provision of Vitamin A in infants (6-59) months. Keywords: vitamin A; knowledge; education; occupation","PeriodicalId":114127,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal SMART Kebidanan","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128418162","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}