Critical reviews in oncology/hematology最新文献

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Nature killer cell for solid tumors: Current obstacles and prospective remedies in NK cell therapy and beyond 治疗实体瘤的自然杀伤细胞:NK 细胞疗法及其他疗法目前面临的障碍和未来的补救措施。
IF 5.5 2区 医学
Critical reviews in oncology/hematology Pub Date : 2024-11-06 DOI: 10.1016/j.critrevonc.2024.104553
Jia-Hao Tao , Jun Zhang , Hua-Shun Li , Yong Zhou , Cha-Xiang Guan
{"title":"Nature killer cell for solid tumors: Current obstacles and prospective remedies in NK cell therapy and beyond","authors":"Jia-Hao Tao ,&nbsp;Jun Zhang ,&nbsp;Hua-Shun Li ,&nbsp;Yong Zhou ,&nbsp;Cha-Xiang Guan","doi":"10.1016/j.critrevonc.2024.104553","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.critrevonc.2024.104553","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>In recent years, cell therapy has emerged as an innovative treatment method for the management of clinical tumors following immunotherapy. Among them, Natural killer (NK) cell therapy has achieved a significant breakthrough in the treatment of hematological tumors. However, the therapeutic effectiveness of NK cells in the treatment of solid tumors remains challenging. With the progress of gene editing and culture techniques and their application to NK cell engineering, it is expected that NK cell therapy will revolutionize the treatment of solid tumors. In this review, we explore the discovery and biological properties of NK cells, their role in the tumor microenvironment, and the therapeutic strategies, clinical trials, challenges, and prospects of NK cells in the treatment of solid tumors.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":11358,"journal":{"name":"Critical reviews in oncology/hematology","volume":"205 ","pages":"Article 104553"},"PeriodicalIF":5.5,"publicationDate":"2024-11-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142607803","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
BCMA CAR-T induces complete and durable remission in plasmablastic lymphoma synchronous transformation of chronic lymphocytic leukemia: Case report and literature review BCMA CAR-T诱导浆细胞性淋巴瘤同步转化为慢性淋巴细胞白血病的患者获得完全和持久缓解:病例报告和文献综述。
IF 5.5 2区 医学
Critical reviews in oncology/hematology Pub Date : 2024-11-05 DOI: 10.1016/j.critrevonc.2024.104551
Shaomei Feng , Yu Xiong , Weicheng Liu , Haidi Liu , Weiwei Sui , Peihao Zheng , Meiling Sun , Kai Hu , Yajing Zhang
{"title":"BCMA CAR-T induces complete and durable remission in plasmablastic lymphoma synchronous transformation of chronic lymphocytic leukemia: Case report and literature review","authors":"Shaomei Feng ,&nbsp;Yu Xiong ,&nbsp;Weicheng Liu ,&nbsp;Haidi Liu ,&nbsp;Weiwei Sui ,&nbsp;Peihao Zheng ,&nbsp;Meiling Sun ,&nbsp;Kai Hu ,&nbsp;Yajing Zhang","doi":"10.1016/j.critrevonc.2024.104551","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.critrevonc.2024.104551","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Richter transformation is still a serious risk in the era of innovative therapies, despite the fact that targeted therapy with Bruton’s tyrosine kinase inhibitor has significantly improved the prognosis for chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL). We report a rare case of a 61-year-old male patient’s CLL transforming into a synchronous clonal related plasmablastic lymphoma (PBL) after receiving ibrutinib. During COVID-19, the patient stopped taking ibrutinib, which caused the illness to worsen. Histology revealed that PBL was present in the right supraclavicular mass and that CLL had penetrated the bone marrow. Three cycles of CHP (cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, and prednisone) were administered together with venetoclax and brentuximab vedotin. After receiving BCMA CAR-T cell treatment, the patient was in complete remission. For PBL transformation, a condition with a worse prognosis and few therapy choices, our results suggest the use of BCMA CAR-T and novel target agents.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":11358,"journal":{"name":"Critical reviews in oncology/hematology","volume":"205 ","pages":"Article 104551"},"PeriodicalIF":5.5,"publicationDate":"2024-11-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142607801","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The application of stepped-wedge cluster-randomized controlled trial study designs in oncology settings: A systematic review 阶梯式楔形分组随机对照试验研究设计在肿瘤学环境中的应用:系统综述。
IF 5.5 2区 医学
Critical reviews in oncology/hematology Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.critrevonc.2024.104547
Hannah Jongebloed , Anna Chapman , Skye Marshall , Liliana Orellana , Victoria White , Patricia Livingston , Anna Ugalde
{"title":"The application of stepped-wedge cluster-randomized controlled trial study designs in oncology settings: A systematic review","authors":"Hannah Jongebloed ,&nbsp;Anna Chapman ,&nbsp;Skye Marshall ,&nbsp;Liliana Orellana ,&nbsp;Victoria White ,&nbsp;Patricia Livingston ,&nbsp;Anna Ugalde","doi":"10.1016/j.critrevonc.2024.104547","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.critrevonc.2024.104547","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Stepped-wedge cluster-randomized trials (SW-CRTs) offer advantages for implementation research in healthcare and have been increasingly utilised in the oncology setting. Cancer-related SW-CRTs need to be robust to deliver impactful trial outcomes and support effective translation into practice. This review aimed to examine the application of the SW-CRT design in oncology settings including the trial design features and protocol deviations, the interventions tested, and the implementation aspects of those interventions. Five databases were searched from database inception to July 2023 for SW-CRTs which evaluated interventions in adults with cancer. Intervention characteristics, design features, protocol deviations, statistical approach, implementation strategies, and outcomes were described and evaluated narratively. The search yielded 3395 unique records with representing 15 trials which are reported over 49 publications. The 15 trials (n = 8 efficacy trials and n = 7 implementation trials) described diverse interventions in healthcare settings. Trials supported implementation of the intervention via educating and training healthcare professionals (n = 12; 80 %), met or exceeded recruitment targets (n = 10, 67 %) and evaluated a new model of care (n = 7; 47 %). Despite implementation outcomes being reported in 14 (93 %) trials, 12 (86 %) did not use an established evaluation framework to guide the selection and reporting of implementation outcomes. SW-CRTs were a utilised design for implementing diverse and complex healthcare interventions in the oncology setting. Trialists should consider the need to incorporate implementation frameworks, strategies and outcomes into their trial planning and resource allocation. This strategic approach can enhance the design and impact of SW-CRTs, leading to improved patient outcomes and advancements in cancer care.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":11358,"journal":{"name":"Critical reviews in oncology/hematology","volume":"205 ","pages":"Article 104547"},"PeriodicalIF":5.5,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142569200","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Adapted physical activity programs for the prevention and treatment of musculoskeletal pain induced by aromatase inhibitors in non-metastatic breast cancer patient: A scoping review 预防和治疗非转移性乳腺癌患者因芳香化酶抑制剂引起的肌肉骨骼疼痛的适应性体育活动计划:范围界定综述。
IF 5.5 2区 医学
Critical reviews in oncology/hematology Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.critrevonc.2024.104548
Nathalie Piazzon , Marion Cortet , Elise Vérot , Florence Carrouel
{"title":"Adapted physical activity programs for the prevention and treatment of musculoskeletal pain induced by aromatase inhibitors in non-metastatic breast cancer patient: A scoping review","authors":"Nathalie Piazzon ,&nbsp;Marion Cortet ,&nbsp;Elise Vérot ,&nbsp;Florence Carrouel","doi":"10.1016/j.critrevonc.2024.104548","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.critrevonc.2024.104548","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>Aromatase inhibitor is associated with a high incidence of Aromatase Inhibitor-Associated Musculoskeletal Syndrome (AIMSS) in postmenopausal women with hormone-sensitive breast cancer.</div></div><div><h3>Objective</h3><div>This scoping review aims to identify available information regarding the frameworks, models, or strategies of adapted physical activity (APA) programs implemented for the prevention and management of AIMSS.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>Search was realized by two independent reviewers in six databases following PRISMA-ScR guidelines. Data of included articles were extracted, and risk of bias analyzed.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>Finally, 14 were included. No study has examined APA in the prevention of AIMSS. There is no solid evidence supporting the impact of APA on the management of AIMSS. However, evidence suggests that an APA program can reduce the worst joint pain and improve the quality of life.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>Future research will enlighten clinical practices with the development of personalized APA programs in hormone-sensitive breast cancer.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":11358,"journal":{"name":"Critical reviews in oncology/hematology","volume":"205 ","pages":"Article 104548"},"PeriodicalIF":5.5,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142568906","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Role of osimertinib plus brain radiotherapy versus osimertinib single therapy in EGFR-mutated non-small-cell lung cancer with brain metastases: A meta-analysis and systematic review 奥希替尼加脑放疗与奥希替尼单药治疗在表皮生长因子受体突变非小细胞肺癌脑转移中的作用:一项荟萃分析和系统综述。
IF 5.5 2区 医学
Critical reviews in oncology/hematology Pub Date : 2024-10-30 DOI: 10.1016/j.critrevonc.2024.104540
Alessandro Nepote , Stefano Poletto , Valentina Bertaglia , Simona Carnio , Carlo Piumatti , Cristina Lanzetta , Ornella Cantale , Giorgio Saba , Paolo Bironzo , Silvia Novello , Antonino Carmelo Tralongo
{"title":"Role of osimertinib plus brain radiotherapy versus osimertinib single therapy in EGFR-mutated non-small-cell lung cancer with brain metastases: A meta-analysis and systematic review","authors":"Alessandro Nepote ,&nbsp;Stefano Poletto ,&nbsp;Valentina Bertaglia ,&nbsp;Simona Carnio ,&nbsp;Carlo Piumatti ,&nbsp;Cristina Lanzetta ,&nbsp;Ornella Cantale ,&nbsp;Giorgio Saba ,&nbsp;Paolo Bironzo ,&nbsp;Silvia Novello ,&nbsp;Antonino Carmelo Tralongo","doi":"10.1016/j.critrevonc.2024.104540","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.critrevonc.2024.104540","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Single-agent osimertinib has improved outcomes in EGFR-mutated lung cancer patients with brain metastases (BMs), but still, 40 % of them will experience an intracranial progression. We performed a systematic review to evaluate the role of brain radiotherapy upfront plus osimertinib. We evaluated articles comparing the use of osimertinib versus osimertinib plus brain radiotherapy. We included 897 patients from nine retrospective studies. Patients treated with combination therapy had an improvement in intracranial progression-free survival (HR 0.76; 95 % CI 0.61–0.94) and overall survival (HR 0.56; 95 % CI 0.36–0.87) with an acceptable safety profile. Osimertinib with upfront brain radiotherapy may be a suitable first-line treatment option for EGFR mutated patients with BMs at diagnosis. The main limitations of this analysis are the retrospective nature and the inability to control for a single variable of interest. Despite that, the combination of osimertinib and upfront brain radiotherapy is a treatment strategy that deserves further prospective trials.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":11358,"journal":{"name":"Critical reviews in oncology/hematology","volume":"205 ","pages":"Article 104540"},"PeriodicalIF":5.5,"publicationDate":"2024-10-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142565310","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The integration of radiotherapy with systemic therapy in advanced triple-negative breast cancer 晚期三阴性乳腺癌放疗与系统疗法的整合。
IF 5.5 2区 医学
Critical reviews in oncology/hematology Pub Date : 2024-10-29 DOI: 10.1016/j.critrevonc.2024.104546
Fang Yang
{"title":"The integration of radiotherapy with systemic therapy in advanced triple-negative breast cancer","authors":"Fang Yang","doi":"10.1016/j.critrevonc.2024.104546","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.critrevonc.2024.104546","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) is the most aggressive subtype of breast cancer, with high aggressiveness and poor prognosis. For patients who have undergone multiple treatments, systemic drug therapy often presents challenges with limited efficacy and significant side effects. Radiotherapy, a pivotal local treatment, has shown substantial local control benefits in patients with inoperable locally advanced or metastatic disease. Clinical evidence suggests that integrating systemic therapy with locoregional radiotherapy can confer survival advantages in advanced malignancies. Within multidisciplinary treatment, the synergy between radiotherapy and systemic therapies shows promise for enhancing outcomes and extending survival. This review synthesizes recent advances in combining radiotherapy and systemic therapy in managing advanced TNBC, focusing on preclinical and clinical evidence regarding efficacy and safety. By reviewing these advancements, we aim to identify novel therapeutic strategies and integrate clinical evidence to inform best practices in TNBC management, ultimately improving patient outcomes.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":11358,"journal":{"name":"Critical reviews in oncology/hematology","volume":"204 ","pages":"Article 104546"},"PeriodicalIF":5.5,"publicationDate":"2024-10-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142549539","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Investigating the role of the intratumoral microbiome in thyroid cancer development and progression 研究瘤内微生物组在甲状腺癌发展和恶化中的作用
IF 5.5 2区 医学
Critical reviews in oncology/hematology Pub Date : 2024-10-28 DOI: 10.1016/j.critrevonc.2024.104545
Hanieh Ataollahi , Mehdi Hedayati , Noosha Zia-Jahromi , Maryam Daneshpour , Seyed Davar Siadat
{"title":"Investigating the role of the intratumoral microbiome in thyroid cancer development and progression","authors":"Hanieh Ataollahi ,&nbsp;Mehdi Hedayati ,&nbsp;Noosha Zia-Jahromi ,&nbsp;Maryam Daneshpour ,&nbsp;Seyed Davar Siadat","doi":"10.1016/j.critrevonc.2024.104545","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.critrevonc.2024.104545","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The intratumoral microbiome (ITM) is in the spotlight due to its possible contribution to the initiation, progression, and invasion of a wide range of cancers. Its precise contribution to cancer tumorigenesis is still elusive, though. Thyroid cancer(TC), the ninth leading cause of cancer globally and the most prevalent endocrine malignancy with a rapidly rising incidence among all cancers, has attracted much attention nowadays. Still, the association between the tumor's microbiome and TC progression and development is an evolving area of investigation with significant consequences for disease understanding and intervention. Therefore, this review offers an appropriate perspective on this emerging concept in TC based on prior studies on the ITM among the most common tumors worldwide, concentrating on TC. Moreover, information on the origin of the ITM and practical methods can pave the way for researchers to opt for the most appropriate method for further investigations on the ITM more accurately.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":11358,"journal":{"name":"Critical reviews in oncology/hematology","volume":"204 ","pages":"Article 104545"},"PeriodicalIF":5.5,"publicationDate":"2024-10-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142549538","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Origin, development and therapy of colorectal cancer from the perspective of a biologist and an oncologist 从生物学家和肿瘤学家的角度看结直肠癌的起源、发展和治疗
IF 5.5 2区 医学
Critical reviews in oncology/hematology Pub Date : 2024-10-25 DOI: 10.1016/j.critrevonc.2024.104544
Jiri Svec , Jakub Onhajzer , Vladimir Korinek
{"title":"Origin, development and therapy of colorectal cancer from the perspective of a biologist and an oncologist","authors":"Jiri Svec ,&nbsp;Jakub Onhajzer ,&nbsp;Vladimir Korinek","doi":"10.1016/j.critrevonc.2024.104544","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.critrevonc.2024.104544","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The intestinal epithelium, a rapidly renewing tissue, is characterized by a continuous cell turnover that occurs through a well-coordinated process of cell proliferation and differentiation. This dynamic is crucial for the long-term function of the gastrointestinal tract. Disruption of this process can lead to colorectal carcinoma, a common malignancy worldwide. The first part of the review focuses on the cellular composition of the epithelium and the molecular mechanisms that control its functions, and describes the pathways that lead to epithelial transformation and tumor progression. This forms the basis for understanding the development and progression of advanced colorectal cancer. The second part deals with current therapeutic approaches and presents the latest treatment options, ongoing clinical trials and new drugs. In addition, the biological and medical perspectives of the adverse effects of therapies and models of regeneration of the intestinal epithelium are highlighted and, finally, future treatment options are discussed.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":11358,"journal":{"name":"Critical reviews in oncology/hematology","volume":"204 ","pages":"Article 104544"},"PeriodicalIF":5.5,"publicationDate":"2024-10-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142554190","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The role of hyperthermia in the treatment of tumor 热疗在治疗肿瘤中的作用。
IF 5.5 2区 医学
Critical reviews in oncology/hematology Pub Date : 2024-10-24 DOI: 10.1016/j.critrevonc.2024.104541
Weiwei Zhu , Siwei Pan , Jiaqing Zhang , Jingli Xu , Ruolan Zhang , Yanqiang Zhang , Zhenjie Fu , Yuqi Wang , Can Hu , Zhiyuan Xu
{"title":"The role of hyperthermia in the treatment of tumor","authors":"Weiwei Zhu ,&nbsp;Siwei Pan ,&nbsp;Jiaqing Zhang ,&nbsp;Jingli Xu ,&nbsp;Ruolan Zhang ,&nbsp;Yanqiang Zhang ,&nbsp;Zhenjie Fu ,&nbsp;Yuqi Wang ,&nbsp;Can Hu ,&nbsp;Zhiyuan Xu","doi":"10.1016/j.critrevonc.2024.104541","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.critrevonc.2024.104541","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Despite recent advancements in the diagnosis and treatment options for cancer, it remains one of the most serious threats to health. Hyperthermia (HT) has emerged as a highly promising area of research due to its safety and cost-effectiveness. Currently, based on temperature, HT can be categorized into thermal ablation and mild hyperthermia. Thermal ablation involves raising the temperature within the tumor to over 60°C, resulting in direct necrosis in the central region of the tumor. In contrast, mild hyperthermia operates at relatively lower temperatures, typically in the range of 41–45°C, to induce damage to tumor cells. Furthermore, HT also serves as an immune adjuvant strategy in radiotherapy, chemotherapy, and immunotherapy, enhancing the effectiveness of radiotherapy, increasing the uptake of chemotherapy drugs, and reprogramming the tumor microenvironment through the induction of immunogenic cell death, thereby promoting the recruitment of endogenous immune cells. This article reviews the current status and development of hyperthermia, outlines potential mechanisms by which hyperthermia inhibits tumors, describes clinical trial attempts combining hyperthermia with radiotherapy, chemotherapy, and immunotherapy, and discusses the relationship between nanoparticles and hyperthermia.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":11358,"journal":{"name":"Critical reviews in oncology/hematology","volume":"204 ","pages":"Article 104541"},"PeriodicalIF":5.5,"publicationDate":"2024-10-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142514706","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Dysregulation of systemic immunity in colorectal cancer and its clinical applications as biomarkers and therapeutics 结直肠癌的全身免疫失调及其作为生物标记物和疗法的临床应用。
IF 5.5 2区 医学
Critical reviews in oncology/hematology Pub Date : 2024-10-24 DOI: 10.1016/j.critrevonc.2024.104543
Changqin Li , Jian Li
{"title":"Dysregulation of systemic immunity in colorectal cancer and its clinical applications as biomarkers and therapeutics","authors":"Changqin Li ,&nbsp;Jian Li","doi":"10.1016/j.critrevonc.2024.104543","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.critrevonc.2024.104543","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The immune system plays critical roles in the initiation and progression of colorectal cancer (CRC), and the majority of studies have focused on immune perturbations within the tumor microenvironment. In recent years, systemic immunity, which mainly occurs in the periphery, has attracted much attention. In CRC, both the tumor itself and treatments have extensive effects on systemic immunity, characterized by alterations in circulating cytokines and immune cells. In addition, intact systemic immunity is critical for the efficacy of therapies for CRC, especially immunotherapy. Therefore, various strategies aimed at alleviating the detrimental effects of traditional therapies or directly harnessing the components of systemic immunity for CRC treatment have been developed. However, whether these improvements can translate to survival benefits requires further study. This review aims to comprehensively outline the current knowledge of systemic immunity in CRC.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":11358,"journal":{"name":"Critical reviews in oncology/hematology","volume":"204 ","pages":"Article 104543"},"PeriodicalIF":5.5,"publicationDate":"2024-10-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142514703","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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