Vedic Cosmology and Ethics最新文献

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Non-ritual kárman in the Veda 吠陀中的非仪式kárman
Vedic Cosmology and Ethics Pub Date : 2019-05-15 DOI: 10.1163/9789004400139_020
H. Bodewitz
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引用次数: 0
The Waters in Vedic Cosmic Classifications 吠陀宇宙分类中的水
Vedic Cosmology and Ethics Pub Date : 2019-05-15 DOI: 10.1163/9789004400139_005
H. Bodewitz
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引用次数: 0
Der Vers vicakṣaṇād ṛtavo … (JB 1, 18; 1, 50; KauṣU 1, 2)
Vedic Cosmology and Ethics Pub Date : 2019-05-15 DOI: 10.1163/9789004400139_003
H. Bodewitz
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引用次数: 0
Redeath and Its Relation to Rebirth and Release 死亡及其与重生和释放的关系
Vedic Cosmology and Ethics Pub Date : 2019-05-15 DOI: 10.1163/9789004400139_011
H. Bodewitz
{"title":"Redeath and Its Relation to Rebirth and Release","authors":"H. Bodewitz","doi":"10.1163/9789004400139_011","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/9789004400139_011","url":null,"abstract":"The concept of redeath (or repeated death), though being of fundamental importance in the development of the history of Vedic ideas, has been treated in a rather stepmotherly fashion by most of the handbooks. E.g. Oldenberg (19172) only mentions the “Wiedertod” in a footnote (565, n. 1), where he refers to a footnote in his Die Lehre der Upaniṣaden. The term punarmṛtyu is found only twice in Gonda (1960, 197; 206). In 1906Oltramare indeed extensively treats “La victoire sur la secondemort” (pp. 505–509), but its origin and position in the history of Vedic conceptions do not become clear. He refers to the fear of Brahmin thinkers for the ultimate end of life in yonderworld, but fails to explainwhy this fear arose in some lateVedic texts. Keith (1925) dedicates 26 lines to the renewed death (pp. 572–573) in which he emphasizes its origin and its transition to the concept of rebirth. As usual his explanation is only based on common sense. The fear of repeated death would have developed “in accordancewith the desire to distinguish the diverse degrees of good acquired by different modes of sacrifice ... the Brahmans had to consider the claim of the richer of their patrons, and had to promise them more in the world to come than the poorer, who offered and gave less” (572). One may doubt the correctness of this rationalization, since the term punarmṛtyu is only found in rather late Vedic texts, whereas rich sacrificers were already living in the most ancient period. Moreover, it is not quite clear how the fear (thrice mentioned by Keith) for this particular type of death should be connectedwith the allegedbusiness instinct of theBrahmins.Whywas this fear absent in the earlier period? Did the Brahmins later on kid their patrons into this obsession and simultaneously offer some expensive solutions? The defeat of punarmṛtyu by means of e.g. the simple Agnihotra hardly fits into Keith’s socio-economic model. His association of redeath with the later concept of rebirth (“It remained only to transfer it to the present world and the effect of transmigration was reached,” p. 573) sounds rather simplistic in the absence of any foundation in the texts. Still these ideas about a growing fear for redeath and a logical transition from redeath to rebirth are found in several later publications.","PeriodicalId":113126,"journal":{"name":"Vedic Cosmology and Ethics","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125345346","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 23
The Dark and Deep Underworld in the Veda 《吠陀》里的黑暗和深邃的地下世界
Vedic Cosmology and Ethics Pub Date : 2002-04-01 DOI: 10.2307/3087614
H. Bodewitz
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引用次数: 4
Classifications and Yonder World in the Veda 《吠陀》中的分类与彼岸世界
Vedic Cosmology and Ethics Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1163/9789004400139_015
H. Bodewitz
{"title":"Classifications and Yonder World in the Veda","authors":"H. Bodewitz","doi":"10.1163/9789004400139_015","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/9789004400139_015","url":null,"abstract":"L'A. traite de l'espace, de la geographie et du cosmos dans le vedisme. Les quatre points cardinaux, leurs rapports aux classes sociales et aux castes, la classifications des mondes, et leurs rapports aux dieux sont abordes, ainsi que la localisation du monde de la mort.","PeriodicalId":113126,"journal":{"name":"Vedic Cosmology and Ethics","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130271086","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
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