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Risk Factors for Conversion in Laparoscopic Appendicectomy: A Cross-Sectional Study in a Middle-Income Country. 腹腔镜阑尾切除术转换的危险因素:一项中等收入国家的横断面研究。
IF 1.2 3区 医学
Digestive Surgery Pub Date : 2026-01-01 Epub Date: 2026-03-13 DOI: 10.1159/000550991
Edith Rodriguez-Prado, Flavia Rioja-Torres, Gabriel De La Cruz-Ku, César Razuri-Bustamante
{"title":"Risk Factors for Conversion in Laparoscopic Appendicectomy: A Cross-Sectional Study in a Middle-Income Country.","authors":"Edith Rodriguez-Prado, Flavia Rioja-Torres, Gabriel De La Cruz-Ku, César Razuri-Bustamante","doi":"10.1159/000550991","DOIUrl":"10.1159/000550991","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Acute appendicitis is a common surgical emergency. Laparoscopic appendicectomy is preferred for faster recovery and less pain, but conversion to open surgery remains necessary in some cases. Most evidence on conversion comes from high-income countries, while data from low- and middle-income settings (LMIC), where resource limitations may influence surgical decisions, are scarce. This study aimed to identify factors associated with conversion in a public, resource-limited Peruvian hospital.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>We conducted a retrospective cross-sectional study of patients undergoing laparoscopic appendicectomy at a public hospital in Lima, Peru, between 2022 and 2023. Variables were compared between patients requiring conversion and those completing the procedure laparoscopically. Multivariate analyses were performed to identify risk factors.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>A total of 523 patients were included. Conversion to open appendicectomy occurred in 4 patients (0.76%), primarily due to difficult dissection from severe adhesions, intraoperative hemorrhage associated with equipment malfunction. Multivariate analysis identified adhesions (OR = 8.91, 95% CI: 1.48-53.42, p = 0.017), appendicolith (OR = 11.49, 95% CI: 1.74-75.69, p = 0.001), and intraoperative complications (OR = 45.74, 95% CI: 6.71-311.55, p < 0.001) as significant factors of conversion.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Laparoscopic appendicectomy is safe and effective in public hospitals, even in low-resource settings. Conversion was rare and mainly driven by adhesions, appendicoliths, or intraoperative complications. These findings reinforce that laparoscopic appendicectomy can be reliably performed in LMIC.</p>","PeriodicalId":11241,"journal":{"name":"Digestive Surgery","volume":" ","pages":"69-80"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2026-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147455578","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Erratum. 勘误表。
IF 1.2 3区 医学
Digestive Surgery Pub Date : 2026-01-01 Epub Date: 2026-03-19 DOI: 10.1159/000551164
{"title":"Erratum.","authors":"","doi":"10.1159/000551164","DOIUrl":"10.1159/000551164","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The article \"Are There Any Differences in Clinical Outcome after the Surgical Management of Patients with Stomach versus Duodenal Perforation?\" [Dig Surg 2025;42:220-228; https://doi.org/10.1159/000547869] by Lahes et al. was published with the wrong open access license. The correct license of the article is CC-BY.The original article has been updated.</p>","PeriodicalId":11241,"journal":{"name":"Digestive Surgery","volume":" ","pages":"103-104"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2026-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147484609","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Accuracy and Methodological Considerations of Steep Ramp Test-Estimated Oxygen Uptake at Peak Exercise in Preoperative Risk Assessment for Esophagectomy. 致编辑的信:食管切除术术前风险评估中陡斜坡试验-估计峰值运动时摄氧量的准确性和方法学考虑。
IF 1.2 3区 医学
Digestive Surgery Pub Date : 2026-01-01 Epub Date: 2026-01-26 DOI: 10.1159/000550637
Jersey Lotz, Bart C Bongers, Maryska Janssen-Heijnen, Ruud Franssen
{"title":"Accuracy and Methodological Considerations of Steep Ramp Test-Estimated Oxygen Uptake at Peak Exercise in Preoperative Risk Assessment for Esophagectomy.","authors":"Jersey Lotz, Bart C Bongers, Maryska Janssen-Heijnen, Ruud Franssen","doi":"10.1159/000550637","DOIUrl":"10.1159/000550637","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":11241,"journal":{"name":"Digestive Surgery","volume":" ","pages":"100-102"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2026-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"146050789","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Long-Limb Roux-en-Y Reconstruction for Glycemic Control in Patients with Gastric Cancer and Type 2 Diabetes: One-Year Outcomes of Oncometabolic Surgery. 长肢Roux-en-Y重建用于胃癌和2型糖尿病患者的血糖控制:肿瘤代谢手术的1年结果
IF 1.2 3区 医学
Digestive Surgery Pub Date : 2026-01-01 Epub Date: 2025-10-27 DOI: 10.1159/000549195
Yeongkeun Kwon, Hayun Kim, Dohyang Kim, Chang Min Lee, Jong-Han Kim, Sungsoo Park
{"title":"Long-Limb Roux-en-Y Reconstruction for Glycemic Control in Patients with Gastric Cancer and Type 2 Diabetes: One-Year Outcomes of Oncometabolic Surgery.","authors":"Yeongkeun Kwon, Hayun Kim, Dohyang Kim, Chang Min Lee, Jong-Han Kim, Sungsoo Park","doi":"10.1159/000549195","DOIUrl":"10.1159/000549195","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><p>Background: Long-limb Roux-en-Y (LLRY) reconstruction has recently been implemented as an oncometabolic surgery to improve glycemic control following surgery for gastric cancer (GC); however, data on its feasibility are insufficient. We investigated the 1-year outcomes of LLRY reconstruction for glycemic control in patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D).</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>We reviewed the records of 15 patients with GC and T2D who underwent LLRY reconstruction after gastrectomy, with biliopancreatic and Roux limb lengths of 130-250 cm, to improve postoperative glycemic control. The primary outcome was the T2D remission (glycated hemoglobin <6.5% without antidiabetic medication) rate at 12 months postoperatively. The diabetes prediction (DP) score and Korean nationwide average T2D remission rates following GC surgery were compared.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The mean patient age was 66.5 years (standard deviation [SD] 9.6), mean body mass index was 26.4 kg/m2 (SD 4.4), and mean glycated hemoglobin level was 7.7% (SD 1.5). The overall T2D remission rate was 46.7%. The postoperative T2D remission rate was 12.9% higher than the DP score estimate (33.8%) and 25.7% higher than the Korean national average rate (21%) of T2D remission following GC surgery.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Our results show that LLRY reconstruction after gastrectomy is an effective oncometabolic surgery for treating T2D and GC. </p>.</p>","PeriodicalId":11241,"journal":{"name":"Digestive Surgery","volume":" ","pages":"1-9"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2026-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12707892/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145376355","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Acknowledgement to Reviewers. 向审稿人致谢。
IF 1.2 3区 医学
Digestive Surgery Pub Date : 2025-11-10 DOI: 10.1159/000549027
{"title":"Acknowledgement to Reviewers.","authors":"","doi":"10.1159/000549027","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1159/000549027","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":11241,"journal":{"name":"Digestive Surgery","volume":" ","pages":"1"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2025-11-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145488062","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Impact of Early Oral Feeding on Postoperative Outcomes after Elective Colorectal Surgery: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. 早期口服喂养对择期结直肠手术术后效果的影响:系统综述和荟萃分析。
IF 1.8 3区 医学
Digestive Surgery Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-11-18 DOI: 10.1159/000542595
Soo Young Lee, Eon Chul Han
{"title":"Impact of Early Oral Feeding on Postoperative Outcomes after Elective Colorectal Surgery: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.","authors":"Soo Young Lee, Eon Chul Han","doi":"10.1159/000542595","DOIUrl":"10.1159/000542595","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>This study aimed to evaluate the influence of early oral feeding (EOF), a key component of enhanced recovery after surgery protocols, on postoperative outcomes in patients undergoing elective colorectal surgery.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>We searched the MEDLINE, Embase, Cochrane Library, and KoreaMed databases to include randomized clinical trials comparing EOF that started on postoperative day 1 and conventional oral feeding that commenced after first flatus. Two authors independently screened the retrieved records and extracted data. The primary outcome was total complications. Data were pooled, and the overall effect size was calculated using a fixed-effect model.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>We screened 13 studies, and 1,556 patients were included in the analysis. The EOF group exhibited fewer total complications (odds ratio [OR] 0.50; 95% confidence interval [CI] 0.38-0.65). Anastomotic leakage was also reduced in the EOF group (OR: 0.40; 95% CI: 0.19-0.83); however, an increased incidence of vomiting (OR: 1.58; 95% CI: 1.11-2.26) as well as a tendency of higher rate of nasogastric tube reinsertion (OR: 1.49; 95% CI: 0.96-2.31) were observed. The EOF group demonstrated a decreased time to flatus (mean difference [MD] -0.87; 95% CI: -1.00 to -0.74) and shortened hospital stay (MD: -0.76; 95% CI: -0.89 to -0.6). No significant difference in mortality was observed between the two groups (OR: 0.54; 95% CI: 0.15-2.01).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>EOF proved to be a safe and effective practice for patients undergoing elective colorectal surgery. However, the increased incidence of vomiting necessitates careful consideration.</p>","PeriodicalId":11241,"journal":{"name":"Digestive Surgery","volume":" ","pages":"26-35"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142667396","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Letter to the Editor regarding the Article: "Pathologic Outcomes and Survival in Patients with Rectal Cancer and Increased Body Mass Index". 致编辑关于文章“直肠癌患者的病理结局和生存与体重指数增加”的信。
IF 1.8 3区 医学
Digestive Surgery Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2025-04-01 DOI: 10.1159/000545530
Xiaobo Xie
{"title":"Letter to the Editor regarding the Article: \"Pathologic Outcomes and Survival in Patients with Rectal Cancer and Increased Body Mass Index\".","authors":"Xiaobo Xie","doi":"10.1159/000545530","DOIUrl":"10.1159/000545530","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":11241,"journal":{"name":"Digestive Surgery","volume":" ","pages":"152-153"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143763335","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Is the Risk of Developing a Crohn's Disease Increased after Appendectomy? A Systematic Review of the Literature and Meta-Analysis. 阑尾切除术后患克罗恩病的风险增加了吗?对文献和荟萃分析进行系统回顾。
IF 1.2 3区 医学
Digestive Surgery Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2025-04-22 DOI: 10.1159/000545339
Isabelle Uhe, Eleftherios Gialamas, Christophe Combescure, Christian Toso, Emilie Liot, Guillaume Meurette, Frederic Ris, Jeremy Meyer
{"title":"Is the Risk of Developing a Crohn's Disease Increased after Appendectomy? A Systematic Review of the Literature and Meta-Analysis.","authors":"Isabelle Uhe, Eleftherios Gialamas, Christophe Combescure, Christian Toso, Emilie Liot, Guillaume Meurette, Frederic Ris, Jeremy Meyer","doi":"10.1159/000545339","DOIUrl":"10.1159/000545339","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>The effect of appendectomy on the development of Crohn's disease (CD) is a matter of debate. The aim of this systematic review and meta-analysis was to gather the latest published data to determine whether patients with a history of appendectomy have an increased risk of developing CD or not.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>MEDLINE, Embase, and the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials were searched for case-control and cohort studies assessing the risk of developing CD after appendectomy. The pooled adjusted and not adjusted odds ratio (OR) with 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were calculated for case-control studies. Heterogeneity was assessed. Studies were ranked using the Newcastle-Ottawa Scale (NOS) and were all of good quality.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Fourteen case-control studies and 6 cohort studies were included. Meta-analysis of case-control studies (33,243 patients) of raw OR shows a positive association between appendectomy and CD (OR: 1.51, 95% CI: 0.97-2.36, I2 = 87%), which was not statistically significant (p = 0.069). The meta-analysis of adjusted OR shows that appendectomy represents a statistically significant risk factor for the development of CD (OR: 1.86, 95% CI: 1.01-3.45, p = 0.047, I2 = 89%).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Appendectomy appears to be a risk factor for the development of CD. However, the discrepant results obtained by meta-analysis of unadjusted OR, the heterogeneity between studies, and the lack of precision of the magnitude of the association mandate confirmation by a large epidemiological study.</p>","PeriodicalId":11241,"journal":{"name":"Digestive Surgery","volume":" ","pages":"192-203"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143973448","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Feasibility of Telementoring during Robot-Assisted Minimally Invasive Esophagectomy. 在机器人辅助微创食管切除术中使用 Telementoring 的可行性。
IF 1.8 3区 医学
Digestive Surgery Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-10-23 DOI: 10.1159/000542035
Robin B den Boer, Cas de Jongh, Gijs I van Boxel, Philippe Rouanet, Anne Mourregot, Jelle P Ruurda, Richard van Hillegersberg
{"title":"Feasibility of Telementoring during Robot-Assisted Minimally Invasive Esophagectomy.","authors":"Robin B den Boer, Cas de Jongh, Gijs I van Boxel, Philippe Rouanet, Anne Mourregot, Jelle P Ruurda, Richard van Hillegersberg","doi":"10.1159/000542035","DOIUrl":"10.1159/000542035","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Telementoring could increase the quality, reduce the time, and increase cost efficiency of the proctoring program for robot-assisted minimally invasive esophagectomy (RAMIE). However, feasibility is unclear as no studies assessed telementoring for RAMIE.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>The feasibility of telementoring was assessed during the thoracic part of RAMIE procedures in three high-volume centers. RAMIEs were performed by trained surgeons, proctored by two experts. The primary outcome was the impact of the technology on conveying and understanding instructions.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Between December 2021 and December 2022, nine RAMIE procedures were proctored using telementoring. Overall quality of the telementoring technique was scored good to excellent (median score: good). The vast majority of the 24 proctor instructions were conveyed and understood fluently (n = 21, 96%). Most proctor instructions were aimed at improving surgical exposure (n = 9, 38%). The major point of criticism was the use of the audio as the communication through the headset of the performing surgeon was not accessible by the complete team.</p><p><strong>Discussion: </strong>Telementoring is deemed feasible for proctoring trained RAMIE surgeons after onsite proctoring. Technical improvements with regard to audio technology are warranted for broad implementation, especially in earlier training settings. The role of telementoring in the training pathway of learning surgeons needs clinical validation.</p>","PeriodicalId":11241,"journal":{"name":"Digestive Surgery","volume":" ","pages":"1-8"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142496908","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Non-Colorectal Liver Metastases Undergoing Liver Resection: The NONCOLMET Study Group. 非结直肠肝转移患者行肝切除术:non - colmet研究组。
IF 1.2 3区 医学
Digestive Surgery Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2025-09-23 DOI: 10.1159/000548423
Marcello Di Martino, Giorgio Ercolani, Federica Cipriani, Gianluca Baiocchi, Roberto Bordonaro, Matteo Cescon, Antonio Frena, Felice Giuliante, Gianluca Grazi, Salvatore Gruttadauria, Giovanni Marchegiani, Riccardo Memeo, Fabrizio Panaro, Fabrizio Romano, Andrea Ruzzenente, Marcello Spampinato, Guido Alberto Tiberio, Guido Torzilli, Roberto Troisi, Matteo Donadon
{"title":"Non-Colorectal Liver Metastases Undergoing Liver Resection: The NONCOLMET Study Group.","authors":"Marcello Di Martino, Giorgio Ercolani, Federica Cipriani, Gianluca Baiocchi, Roberto Bordonaro, Matteo Cescon, Antonio Frena, Felice Giuliante, Gianluca Grazi, Salvatore Gruttadauria, Giovanni Marchegiani, Riccardo Memeo, Fabrizio Panaro, Fabrizio Romano, Andrea Ruzzenente, Marcello Spampinato, Guido Alberto Tiberio, Guido Torzilli, Roberto Troisi, Matteo Donadon","doi":"10.1159/000548423","DOIUrl":"10.1159/000548423","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>While the resection of colorectal liver metastases is a well-established procedure, with survival rates superior to chemotherapy alone, controversial data still exist on liver resection for non-colorectal liver metastases (NCRLM). These patients comprise a diverse and heterogeneous group usually excluded from surgery. To date, only few retrospective reports are available on the surgical treatment of NCRLM. The NONCOLMET study aimed to build a comprehensive registry of patients undergoing liver resection for NCRLM, providing robust retrospective and prospective data to describe clinical practices, outcomes, and identify prognostic factors.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>The study consists of two phases: (1) retrospective collection of data from patients treated between 2010 and 2024 and (2) prospective enrolment from 2025. Patients aged ≥18 years with histologically confirmed NCRLM undergoing liver resection will be included. Data will be recorded via a standardized electronic case report form on the RedCap platform. The following endpoints will be evaluated: oncological outcomes including overall survival, disease-free survival, and disease relapse; post-operative mortality at 30 and 90 days with causes of death; post-procedural complications; predictor variables of short- and long-term outcomes. These outcomes will be used to elaborate a risk score model.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>NONCOLMET will offer crucial insights into the surgical management of NCRLM, helping refine patient selection criteria and informing future clinical guidelines.</p>","PeriodicalId":11241,"journal":{"name":"Digestive Surgery","volume":" ","pages":"285-289"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145129923","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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