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Proceedings of the 35th International Conference on Education and Research in Computer Aided Architectural Design in Europe (eCAADe) [Volume 2]最新文献

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The Effect of Building Materials on LIDAR Measurements 建筑材料对激光雷达测量的影响
Proceedings of the 35th International Conference on Education and Research in Computer Aided Architectural Design in Europe (eCAADe) [Volume 2] Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.52842/conf.ecaade.2017.2.269
M. Schwartz, A. Zarzycki
{"title":"The Effect of Building Materials on LIDAR Measurements","authors":"M. Schwartz, A. Zarzycki","doi":"10.52842/conf.ecaade.2017.2.269","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.ecaade.2017.2.269","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":111460,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 35th International Conference on Education and Research in Computer Aided Architectural Design in Europe (eCAADe) [Volume 2]","volume":"263 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124290607","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
A shape-grammar for double skin facades - A basis for generating context sensitive facades solution 双表皮外观的形状语法——生成上下文敏感外观解决方案的基础
Proceedings of the 35th International Conference on Education and Research in Computer Aided Architectural Design in Europe (eCAADe) [Volume 2] Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.52842/conf.ecaade.2017.2.471
Negar Ashrafi
{"title":"A shape-grammar for double skin facades - A basis for generating context sensitive facades solution","authors":"Negar Ashrafi","doi":"10.52842/conf.ecaade.2017.2.471","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.ecaade.2017.2.471","url":null,"abstract":"Double skin facade (DSF) is considered one of the best envelope systems in terms of energy efficiency. However, designing an energy efficient DSF system depends on different factors, such as climate, DSF shape and how the air flows in that system. This study presents a methodology to assist design decisions regarding the DSFs shapes. For this purpose, shape grammars was used as a generative design system to generate alternative DSF shape designs. Results of this study can be integrated with an energy simulation tools to calculate the energy demand of each design and consequently design the most efficient DSF system for each context.","PeriodicalId":111460,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 35th International Conference on Education and Research in Computer Aided Architectural Design in Europe (eCAADe) [Volume 2]","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124800887","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Morphology & Development - knowledge management in architectural design computation practice 形态与发展——建筑设计计算实践中的知识管理
Proceedings of the 35th International Conference on Education and Research in Computer Aided Architectural Design in Europe (eCAADe) [Volume 2] Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.52842/conf.ecaade.2017.2.683
Frank Magnusson, Jonas Runberger, Malgorzata A. Zboinska, V. Ondejcik
{"title":"Morphology & Development - knowledge management in architectural design computation practice","authors":"Frank Magnusson, Jonas Runberger, Malgorzata A. Zboinska, V. Ondejcik","doi":"10.52842/conf.ecaade.2017.2.683","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.ecaade.2017.2.683","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper we address the problem of knowledge management in architectural design computation practice, reflecting on our practice at Dsearch - a design computation network within White arkitekter. As a means to investigate relevant aspects of visual scripting, we introduce the notions of code, algorithm and note. We also introduce two different modes of operation within architectural practice: morphology and development - which help us distinguish the diverse knowledge types typically occurring in the structure of visual scripts. We describe two sets of tools developed by Dsearch to continuously integrate planning and documentation with design development work. The main conclusion from our practical experience of this approach is that it allows critical reflection into an efficient workflow. This constitutes a new kind of practice based and action oriented knowledge that can be curated in the form of design narratives.","PeriodicalId":111460,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 35th International Conference on Education and Research in Computer Aided Architectural Design in Europe (eCAADe) [Volume 2]","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129681433","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Participatory Design Supported with Design System and Augmented Reality 设计系统和增强现实支持的参与式设计
Proceedings of the 35th International Conference on Education and Research in Computer Aided Architectural Design in Europe (eCAADe) [Volume 2] Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.52842/conf.ecaade.2017.2.745
Krystian Kwieciński, Jacek Markusiewicz, A. Pasternak
{"title":"Participatory Design Supported with Design System and Augmented Reality","authors":"Krystian Kwieciński, Jacek Markusiewicz, A. Pasternak","doi":"10.52842/conf.ecaade.2017.2.745","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.ecaade.2017.2.745","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper we present our research which is focused on developing and testing a method supporting participatory design process with a use of a design system and Augmented Reality interactive interface. We propose a concept of participatory design where participants can directly interact with architectural knowledge encapsulated in the design system. The proposed concept of participatory design supported with a design system was tested during a workshop conducted in Kaunas, Lithuania. The dedicated design system was created in order to minimize physical interaction between the architect and the users while allowing for customization of design solutions by participants. The design system and the participatory design process were linked with the use of a digital communication interface. The paper is concluded with a critical view on the process. The conclusions are based substantially on the results of a survey prepared by the authors and conducted among workshop's participant.","PeriodicalId":111460,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 35th International Conference on Education and Research in Computer Aided Architectural Design in Europe (eCAADe) [Volume 2]","volume":"116 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128723176","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Integration of environmental criteria in early stages of digital fabrication 在数字化制造的早期阶段整合环境标准
Proceedings of the 35th International Conference on Education and Research in Computer Aided Architectural Design in Europe (eCAADe) [Volume 2] Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.52842/conf.ecaade.2017.2.185
I. Agustí-Juan
{"title":"Integration of environmental criteria in early stages of digital fabrication","authors":"I. Agustí-Juan","doi":"10.52842/conf.ecaade.2017.2.185","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.ecaade.2017.2.185","url":null,"abstract":"The construction sector is responsible for a big share of the global energy, resource demand and greenhouse gas emissions. As such, buildings and their designers are key players for carbon mitigation actions. Current research in digital fabrication is beginning to reveal its potential to improve the sustainability of the construction sector. To evaluate the environmental performance of buildings, life cycle assessment (LCA) is commonly employed. Recent research developments have successfully linked LCA to CAD and BIM tools for a faster evaluation of environmental impacts. However, these are only partially applicable to digital fabrication, because of differences in the design process. In contrast to conventional construction, in digital fabrication the geometry is the consequence of the definition of functional, structural and fabrication parameters during design. Therefore, this paper presents an LCA-based method for design-integrated environmental assessment of digitally fabricated building elements. The method is divided into four levels of detail following the degree of available information during the design process. Finally, the method is applied to the case study \"Mesh Mould\", a digitally fabricated complex concrete wall that does not require any formwork. The results prove the applicability of the method and highlight the environmental benefits digital fabrication can provide.","PeriodicalId":111460,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 35th International Conference on Education and Research in Computer Aided Architectural Design in Europe (eCAADe) [Volume 2]","volume":"39 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124514453","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Towards defining perceived urban density 定义城市感知密度
Proceedings of the 35th International Conference on Education and Research in Computer Aided Architectural Design in Europe (eCAADe) [Volume 2] Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.52842/conf.ecaade.2017.2.637
Beatrix Emo, Lukas Treyer, G. Schmitt, C. Hoelscher
{"title":"Towards defining perceived urban density","authors":"Beatrix Emo, Lukas Treyer, G. Schmitt, C. Hoelscher","doi":"10.52842/conf.ecaade.2017.2.637","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.ecaade.2017.2.637","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of the paper is to identify parameters that influence perceived urban density. Whilst it is standard for architects and planners to consider urban density, there is often no consideration of how individuals might perceive such density. We report the findings of a study in which participants rate photographs of urban scenes according to perceived urban density. The case study area is central Zurich, Switzerland. The images are analyzed according to six parameters: visibility, amount of buildings, street width, amount of sky, amount of green space, and amount of vehicles. We report the findings of where images were ranked along a scale from lowest to highest perceived urban density. Findings show that visibility alone is not enough to explain the rating of perceived urban density. The study is a first step towards reaching a definition of perceived urban density that can be applied to different urban contexts.","PeriodicalId":111460,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 35th International Conference on Education and Research in Computer Aided Architectural Design in Europe (eCAADe) [Volume 2]","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126744105","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Santa Marta Urban Grammar - Towards an understanding of the genesis of form 圣玛尔塔城市语法——对形式起源的理解
Proceedings of the 35th International Conference on Education and Research in Computer Aided Architectural Design in Europe (eCAADe) [Volume 2] Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.52842/conf.ecaade.2017.2.477
Débora Verniz, J. Duarte
{"title":"Santa Marta Urban Grammar - Towards an understanding of the genesis of form","authors":"Débora Verniz, J. Duarte","doi":"10.52842/conf.ecaade.2017.2.477","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.ecaade.2017.2.477","url":null,"abstract":"The research presented here aims to understand how spontaneous occupation in informal settlements evolves, how to develop guidelines for the requalification of these settlements, and how to plan new settlements in similar conditions. This paper focuses on the use of a parametric urban grammar as a methodology to describe the complex urban form of informal settlements, explaining how buildings and pathways create the maze-like urban structure, how different building typologies are located according to internal and external forces like topography, and urban context and functional organization of these buildings.","PeriodicalId":111460,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 35th International Conference on Education and Research in Computer Aided Architectural Design in Europe (eCAADe) [Volume 2]","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129344038","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7
Case Specific Robotic Fabrication of Foam Shell Structures 泡沫外壳结构的机器人制造
Proceedings of the 35th International Conference on Education and Research in Computer Aided Architectural Design in Europe (eCAADe) [Volume 2] Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.52842/conf.ecaade.2017.2.135
M. Jovanović, M. Vučić, Dejan Mitov, Bojan Tepav eviæ, V. Stojaković, I. Bajsanski
{"title":"Case Specific Robotic Fabrication of Foam Shell Structures","authors":"M. Jovanović, M. Vučić, Dejan Mitov, Bojan Tepav eviæ, V. Stojaković, I. Bajsanski","doi":"10.52842/conf.ecaade.2017.2.135","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.ecaade.2017.2.135","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":111460,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 35th International Conference on Education and Research in Computer Aided Architectural Design in Europe (eCAADe) [Volume 2]","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131390290","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Robotic Spatial Printing 机器人空间打印
Proceedings of the 35th International Conference on Education and Research in Computer Aided Architectural Design in Europe (eCAADe) [Volume 2] Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.52842/conf.ecaade.2017.2.143
Manuel Jiménez García, Vicente Soler, G. Retsin
{"title":"Robotic Spatial Printing","authors":"Manuel Jiménez García, Vicente Soler, G. Retsin","doi":"10.52842/conf.ecaade.2017.2.143","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.ecaade.2017.2.143","url":null,"abstract":"There has been significant research into large-scale 3D printing processes with industrial robots. These were initially used to extrude in a layered manner. In recent years, research has aimed to make use of six degrees of freedom instead of three. These so called ``spatial extrusion'' methods are based on a toolhead, mounted on a robot arm, that extrudes a material along a non horizontal spatial vector. This method is more time efficient but up to now has suffered from a number of limiting geometrical and structural constraints. This limited the formal possibilities to highly repetitive truss-like patterns. This paper presents a generalised approach to spatial extrusion based on the notion of discreteness. It explores how discrete computational design methods offer increased control over the organisation of toolpaths, without compromising design intent while maintaining structural integrity. The research argues that, compared to continuous methods, discrete methods are easier to prototype, compute and manufacture. A discrete approach to spatial printing uses a single toolpath fragment as basic unit for computation. This paper will describe a method based on a voxel space. The voxel contains geometrical information, toolpath fragments, that is subsequently assembled into a continuous, kilometers long path. The path can be designed in response to different criteria, such as structural performance, material behaviour or aesthetics. This approach is similar to the design of meta-materials synthetic composite materials with a programmed performance that is not found in natural materials. Formal differentiation and structural performance is achieved, not through continuous variation, but through the recombination of discrete toolpath fragments. Combining voxel-based modelling with notions of meta-materials and discrete design opens this domain to large-scale 3D printing. Please write your abstract here by clicking this paragraph.","PeriodicalId":111460,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 35th International Conference on Education and Research in Computer Aided Architectural Design in Europe (eCAADe) [Volume 2]","volume":"603 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123220233","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Energy Model Machine (EMM) - Instant Building Energy Prediction using Machine Learning 能源模型机器(EMM) -使用机器学习的即时建筑能源预测
Proceedings of the 35th International Conference on Education and Research in Computer Aided Architectural Design in Europe (eCAADe) [Volume 2] Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.52842/conf.ecaade.2017.2.277
Mohammad Rahmani Asl, Subhajit Das, B. Tsai, Ian Molloy, A. Hauck
{"title":"Energy Model Machine (EMM) - Instant Building Energy Prediction using Machine Learning","authors":"Mohammad Rahmani Asl, Subhajit Das, B. Tsai, Ian Molloy, A. Hauck","doi":"10.52842/conf.ecaade.2017.2.277","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.ecaade.2017.2.277","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":111460,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 35th International Conference on Education and Research in Computer Aided Architectural Design in Europe (eCAADe) [Volume 2]","volume":"36 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121965798","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
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