JBR Journal of Interdisciplinary Medicine and Dental Science最新文献_第4页

Aseptic Pulp Necrosis of a Tooth in Sickle Cell Anemia 镰状细胞性贫血牙无菌性牙髓坏死

JBR Journal of Interdisciplinary Medicine and Dental Science Pub Date : 2015-07-30 DOI: 10.4172/2376-032X.1000I103

M. Ferraz, A. Menucci, C. Lobo, W. Cavalcanti, S. Ballas

引用次数: 1

Malocclusion and the Future of Orthodontics 错牙合与正畸的未来

JBR Journal of Interdisciplinary Medicine and Dental Science Pub Date : 2015-07-29 DOI: 10.4172/2376-032X.1000E103

N. Al-Zubair

引用次数: 0

Salty Taste Threshold in Hypertensive Patients Taking Certain Types of Anti-Hypertensive Medication Compare to Healthy Individuals 不同降压药对高血压患者盐味阈的影响

JBR Journal of Interdisciplinary Medicine and Dental Science Pub Date : 2015-07-27 DOI: 10.4172/2376-032X.1000184

Faiq Mohammad Amen, Hardy Fariq Hama Raza

{"title":"Salty Taste Threshold in Hypertensive Patients Taking Certain Types of Anti-Hypertensive Medication Compare to Healthy Individuals","authors":"Faiq Mohammad Amen, Hardy Fariq Hama Raza","doi":"10.4172/2376-032X.1000184","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4172/2376-032X.1000184","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Hypertension is a chronic medical condition in which blood pressure in the arteries is elevated which affect multiple organs. Taste alteration is an oral complication caused by antihypertensive drugs which were used to treat hypertension. \u0000Patients and methods: A single blind case control study was carried out along five successive months (December 2013-April 2014), the study was done on two hundred patients; hundred hypertensive patients who were visiting raparin hospital in Chamchamal and hundred healthy individuals who were visiting shahid peshraw clinic, taste thresholds were detected by using five different concentrations of sodium chloride solution. Each individual was given (3cc) of lowest concentration of sodium chloride solution to rinse the mouth for 30 seconds, the concentration in which the individual was able to recognize the salty taste was recorded. The data were analyzed using Mann-wittny U test. \u0000Results: Hypertensive patients showed a significantly higher tasting ability for salt in concentrations (0.1, 0.32) (p=0.001) than the non-hypertensive individuals. There was statistically significant difference between age and salty taste disturbance in both hypertensive (P<0.05) and healthy individual (P<0.05), as well as there was statistically significant difference between sex and taste disturbance in hypertensive patients (P<0.05). \u0000Conclusions: Salty taste threshold was decreased in hypertensive patients using certain types of antihypertensive drugs compared with non-hypertensive individuals, which may result in an increase preference for salt.","PeriodicalId":110010,"journal":{"name":"JBR Journal of Interdisciplinary Medicine and Dental Science","volume":"63 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-07-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128678489","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 5

A Comprehensive Approach to Sexual Assault Investigation 性侵案件调查的综合方法

JBR Journal of Interdisciplinary Medicine and Dental Science Pub Date : 2015-07-24 DOI: 10.4172/2376-032X.1000E102

S. Dhattarwal, R. Sharma

引用次数: 1

Autologous Particulate Dentin by Smart Dentin Grinder and Sorter 智能牙本质研磨分选机的自体牙本质颗粒

JBR Journal of Interdisciplinary Medicine and Dental Science Pub Date : 2015-07-20 DOI: 10.4172/2376-032X.1000I101

I. Binderman

引用次数: 0

Multiple Syndromic Cleft Palate Baby with Microlissencephaly: Improvement in Health with Orthodontic Feeding Plate and with Love of Her Parents 多综合征腭裂伴小缺脑畸形婴儿:正畸喂养板与父母关爱的健康改善

JBR Journal of Interdisciplinary Medicine and Dental Science Pub Date : 2015-07-20 DOI: 10.4172/2376-032X.1000I102

B. Kamiloğlu

引用次数: 0

A Study Based on Dental Awareness, Knowledge and Attitudes among the Medical Practitioners in and Around Kanpur City (India) 印度坎普尔市及周边地区从业人员牙科意识、知识和态度调查

JBR Journal of Interdisciplinary Medicine and Dental Science Pub Date : 2015-07-02 DOI: 10.4172/2376-032X.1000183

Vishal Mehrotra, Kriti Garg, Priyanka Sharma, Zowhar Sajid, Rohini Singh

{"title":"A Study Based on Dental Awareness, Knowledge and Attitudes among the Medical Practitioners in and Around Kanpur City (India)","authors":"Vishal Mehrotra, Kriti Garg, Priyanka Sharma, Zowhar Sajid, Rohini Singh","doi":"10.4172/2376-032X.1000183","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4172/2376-032X.1000183","url":null,"abstract":"Early detection of oral diseases makes them more amenable to treatment and allows the greatest chance of cure. Lack of general medical practitioner’s knowledge of oral disease has been shown to contribute to delays in referral and treatment, thus significantly affecting the associated morbidity and mortality. The present study was undertaken to assess knowledge, attitude and dental awareness among medical practitioners in Kanpur city, Uttar Pradesh India. The present study is Cross-sectional survey conducted among the medical practitioner in Kanpur city, Uttar Pradesh, India. A random sample of 270 Medical Practitioners were chosen from those registered in Indian Medical Association Kanpur city branch, and a list was made by simple random sampling method. These practitioners included those with MBBS degree/MBBS degree along with higher specialization (MD/MS/Mch) and lastly were medical practitioners, who were diploma holders. The data pertaining to their knowledge, attitude and awareness about oral health was gathered using a self-administered questionnaire. The data was analyzed using descriptive statistics. Results of the study showed that the medical practitioners had good knowledge about dentistry. This study enlightens the dental and medical practitioners to have vast knowledge about oral manifestations of systemic diseases, and thereby help in early diagnosis which can prevent the further spread and thus reduce the risk of morbidity and mortality.","PeriodicalId":110010,"journal":{"name":"JBR Journal of Interdisciplinary Medicine and Dental Science","volume":"130 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-07-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122643663","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 20

Oral and Dental Findings in Patients with End Stage Renal Disease Undergoing Maintenance Hemodialysis in Sulaimani City 苏莱曼尼市接受维持性血液透析的终末期肾病患者的口腔和牙科检查结果

JBR Journal of Interdisciplinary Medicine and Dental Science Pub Date : 2015-06-25 DOI: 10.4172/2376-032X.1000182

K. Ahmed, M. Mahmood, Rukhosh H. Abdulraheam, Shawbo M. Ahmed

{"title":"Oral and Dental Findings in Patients with End Stage Renal Disease Undergoing Maintenance Hemodialysis in Sulaimani City","authors":"K. Ahmed, M. Mahmood, Rukhosh H. Abdulraheam, Shawbo M. Ahmed","doi":"10.4172/2376-032X.1000182","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4172/2376-032X.1000182","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Patients with improper kidney’s functions requiring maintenance hemodialysis (HD) exhibit an increased prevalence of oral lesions. Since growing numbers of patients with chronic renal failure have been documented worldwide, the dental team has a significant role in providing oral care for patients with such disease. \u0000The objectives of this study were to analyze the prevalence of oral lesions in hemodialysed patients compared to healthy individuals and to find a possible link between different subjective symptoms and objective clinical findings. \u0000Patients and methods: An observational, case-control, cross-sectional study was carried out in 109 patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) on maintenance HD in comparison to 154 healthy controls in different health centers of Sulaimani city, Kurdistan region of Iraq. Various oral findings were documented by acknowledged dentist who implements well-known clinical diagnosis criteria for ESRD-associated oral manifestations. The data were analyzed using descriptive and analytical statistical software program to find the association between varibles; a p-value < 0.05 were considered as significant. \u0000Results: The most common prevalent oral manifestations in haemodialysis group of patients were dry mouth (76.1%), coated tongue (73.4%), uremic fetor (66.1%), unpleasant taste (64.2%) and pale oral mucosa (60.6%); while linea alba was the most prevalent finding in healthy group. There was a significant relation with high Odds Ratio between dry mouth with uremic fetor, unpleasant taste, and oral mucosal pain. \u0000Conclusions: Results of the present study indicated that a variety of oral manifestations is shown in patients with ESRD on maintenance hemodialysis in comparison to healthy individuals. \u0000Early detection of these findings is of great importance, as it would allow the dentist to implement therapeutic and preventive measure for patients awaiting a renal transplant.","PeriodicalId":110010,"journal":{"name":"JBR Journal of Interdisciplinary Medicine and Dental Science","volume":"75 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-06-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126188223","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 6

Helmet Attitudes and Practices among University Students of Dental and Medical Professional Courses in Vadodara, India 印度瓦多达拉大学牙科和医学专业课程学生的头盔态度和做法

JBR Journal of Interdisciplinary Medicine and Dental Science Pub Date : 2015-06-18 DOI: 10.4172/2376-032X.1000180

Thanveer Kalantharakath, R. Iyer

{"title":"Helmet Attitudes and Practices among University Students of Dental and Medical Professional Courses in Vadodara, India","authors":"Thanveer Kalantharakath, R. Iyer","doi":"10.4172/2376-032X.1000180","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4172/2376-032X.1000180","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Increasing motor-cycle accidents warrant strict adherence to helmet use regulations; however awareness and attitudes of people tend to largely govern helmet use. \u0000Objectives: To assess the practices and attitudes towards helmet use by medical and dental students of sumandeep vidyapeeth, Vadodara. \u0000Methods: A cross- sectional pre- tested questionnaire survey using modified bicycle helmet attitude scale was conducted among medical and dental college students of a University in Gujarat, India. Information on subjects’ personal characteristics, the subjects’ frequency of helmet use, situations determining the use of helmet, knowledge on consequences of road traffic accident, potential of helmet to prevent head injury or death from fatal accidents, attitudes towards helmet use and barriers to helmet use were assessed. Data was compiled and descriptive statistics was computed. \u0000Results: Only 30% of the surveyed subjects reported of unconditional helmet use while driving two- wheelers. More than half of the study participants believed that if they did not wear helmets, they were at a risk of injury from road accidents. 50% believed that injury as a consequence of not wearing helmet could affect their functioning at school. 50% of the study subjects reported that media was the chief contributor in promotion of helmet use for safe driving. \u0000Conclusion: Although the surveyed subjects knew about the importance of wearing helmets and had positive attitude towards helmet use, the same did not translate to greater helmet use. Hence, a need for strict regulatory approach is realized for implementation of helmet use among two-wheeler riders.","PeriodicalId":110010,"journal":{"name":"JBR Journal of Interdisciplinary Medicine and Dental Science","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-06-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133137592","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 4

Nanotechnology (Nanohydroxyapatite Crystals): Recent Advancement in Treatment of Dentinal Hypersensitivity 纳米技术(纳米羟基磷灰石晶体):牙本质过敏治疗的最新进展

JBR Journal of Interdisciplinary Medicine and Dental Science Pub Date : 2015-06-18 DOI: 10.4172/2376-032X.1000181

Somya Khetawat, S. Lodha

引用次数: 24