Structure and Environment最新文献_第9页

3D MODELLING OF A COMPLEX CEILING CONSTRUCTION USING NON-CONTACT SURVEYING TECHNOLOGIES 使用非接触式测量技术的复杂天花板结构的三维建模

Structure and Environment Pub Date : 2019-03-29 DOI: 10.30540/SAE-2019-005

K. Pukanská, K. Bartoš, Janka Sabová, Ľ. Kseňak, P. Blišťan, P. Frąckiewicz

引用次数: 0

THE INFLUENCE OF CEMENT BYPASS DUST ON THE PROPERTIES OF CEMENT CURING UNDER NORMAL AND AUTOCLAVE CONDITIONS 水泥旁道粉尘对水泥在正常和高压灭菌条件下养护性能的影响

Structure and Environment Pub Date : 2019-03-29 DOI: 10.30540/SAE-2019-001

E. Tkaczewska

引用次数: 7

NON-LINEAR MASTIC CHARACTERISTICS BASED ON THE MODIFIED MSCR (MULTIPLE STRESS CREEP RECOVERY) TEST 基于修正MSCR(多重应力蠕变恢复)试验的非线性塑性特性

Structure and Environment Pub Date : 2019-03-29 DOI: 10.30540/SAE-2019-002

G. Mazurek, M. Pszczoła, C. Szydłowski

引用次数: 3

SECOND LIFE OF THE 19th AND 20th CENTURY BUILDINGS ON THE EXAMPLE OF THE REVITALIZATION OF ARCHITECTURE BUILDINGS ART GALLERIES CULTURE CENTRES 第二生命建筑以19世纪和20世纪的建筑为例，复兴建筑艺术画廊和文化中心

Structure and Environment Pub Date : 2019-03-29 DOI: 10.30540/SAE-2019-003

Edyta Banachowska

引用次数: 1

COMPARISON OF ENERGY EFFICIENCY OF THE MUNICIPAL WASTE TREATMENT PLANT IN KRAKOW AND BIALYSTOK 克拉科夫和比亚韦斯托克城市垃圾处理厂能源效率的比较

Structure and Environment Pub Date : 2018-12-29 DOI: 10.30540/SAE-2018-032

P. Jędrzejowski, J. Latosińska, Paulina Masternak, P. Michno

{"title":"COMPARISON OF ENERGY EFFICIENCY OF THE MUNICIPAL WASTE TREATMENT PLANT IN KRAKOW AND BIALYSTOK","authors":"P. Jędrzejowski, J. Latosińska, Paulina Masternak, P. Michno","doi":"10.30540/SAE-2018-032","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30540/SAE-2018-032","url":null,"abstract":"Thermal treatment of municipal waste is a method that has been rediscovered in Poland in recent years. National installations for thermal treatment of municipal waste launched in recent years draw on the experience of plants around the world and they use repeatedly proven technologies. Poland, within the framework of EU commitments, must reduce the amount of biodegradable waste going to landfills to 35% by weight of the total municipal waste by July 16, 2020. Other biodegradable waste that can not be recycled should be subjected to biological or thermal decomposition. The purpose of this publication is to determine the efficiency of Polish installations for the thermal treatment of municipal waste, by comparing the energy efficiency ratio of installations in Krakow and Bialystok. These are two of the six installations of thermal waste treatment, which were created in 2015-2016. The Krakow incineration plant is the largest, and the Bialystok one of the smallest. (Termiczne przeksztalcanie odpadow komunalnych to metoda w Polsce na nowo odkryta w ostatnich latach. Krajowe instalacje termicznego przetwarzania odpadow komunalnych uruchamiane w ostatnich latach czerpią z doświadczen zakladow na calym świecie i stosują wielokrotnie sprawdzone technologie. Polska, w ramach zobowiązan unijnych do 16 lipca 2020 roku musi ograniczyc ilośc odpadow biodegradowalnych trafiających na skladowiska do 35% wagowo calkowitej masy odpadow komunalnych. Pozostale odpady biodegradowalne, ktorych nie mozna poddac recyklingowi powinny byc poddane rozkladowi biologicznemu lub termicznemu. Celem niniejszej publikacji jest określenie efektywności polskich instalacji termicznego przeksztalcania odpadow komunalnych, poprzez porownanie wspolczynnika efektywności energetycznej instalacji w Krakowie oraz Bialymstoku. Są to dwie z sześciu instalacji termicznego przeksztalcania odpadow, ktore powstaly w latach 2015-2016. Krakowska spalarnia jest najwiekszą, a bialostocka jedną z najmniejszych.)","PeriodicalId":109008,"journal":{"name":"Structure and Environment","volume":"57 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126784344","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

MODELLING AND APPLICATION OF STIRLING ENGINE WITH RENEWABLE SOURCES IN ELECTRICITY PRODUCTION 可再生能源斯特林发动机在电力生产中的建模与应用

Structure and Environment Pub Date : 2018-12-29 DOI: 10.30540/SAE-2018-035

P. Ďurčanský, Radovan Nosek

引用次数: 1

LOAD-BEARING CAPACITY OF SOLID TIMBER BEAMS WITH SMALL CROSS SECTION HEIGHT STRENGTHENED WITH COMPOSITE SHEETS 小截面高度实木梁复合板加固承载力研究

Structure and Environment Pub Date : 2018-12-29 DOI: 10.30540/SAE-2018-029

M. Bakalarz, P. Kossakowski

引用次数: 0

METHODS AND DIAGNOSTIC TECHNIQUES USED TO ANALYSE THE TECHNICAL STATE OF REINFORCED CONCRETE STRUCTURES 钢筋混凝土结构技术状态分析方法及诊断技术

Structure and Environment Pub Date : 2018-12-29 DOI: 10.30540/SAE-2018-030

J. Hola, Politechnika Wrocławska, L. Runkiewicz, Instytut Techniki Budowlanej w Warszawie

{"title":"METHODS AND DIAGNOSTIC TECHNIQUES USED TO ANALYSE THE TECHNICAL STATE OF REINFORCED CONCRETE STRUCTURES","authors":"J. Hola, Politechnika Wrocławska, L. Runkiewicz, Instytut Techniki Budowlanej w Warszawie","doi":"10.30540/SAE-2018-030","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30540/SAE-2018-030","url":null,"abstract":"A b s t r a c t The paper presents the problems concerning the principles of developing expertise and performing tests on reinforced concrete structures. The situations that justify the need to provide expertise, the subject of which are constructions made of reinforced concrete, are described. A layout of the content of expertise that is usually adopted in practice has been included and commented on. The basic principles that should be followed when diagnosing the structures in question are provided. The available diagnostic methods and techniques, including non-destructive and semi nondestructive ones, are reviewed. This review is enriched with classifications that facilitate the selection of specific methods for individual diagnostic needs. In addition, useful literature with regards to the discussed topic has been indicated. S t r e s z c z e n i e W artykule przedstawiono problematykę dotyczącą zasad wykonywania ekspertyz i badań konstrukcji żelbetowych. Przybliżono sytuacje uzasadniające potrzebę sporządzania ekspertyz, których przedmiotem są konstrukcje wykonane z betonu zbrojonego. Zamieszczono i skomentowano, przyjmowany zazwyczaj w praktyce układ treści ekspertyzy. Podano podstawowe zasady, których należy przestrzegać podczas diagnozowania przedmiotowych konstrukcji. Dokonano przeglądu dostępnych metod i technik diagnostycznych, w tym nieniszczących i seminieniszczących. Przegląd ten wzbogacono klasyfikacjami ułatwiającymi dobory odpowiednich metod do konkretnych potrzeb diagnostycznych. Ponadto wskazano przydatną w rozpatrywanym temacie literaturę. JERZy HOŁA LEOnARd RUnKIEWICZ","PeriodicalId":109008,"journal":{"name":"Structure and Environment","volume":"5 4","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"113955590","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 4

ANALYSIS OF RESPIRATORY QUOTIENT RQ IN PROCESSOF BIOMASS DECOMPOSITION IN THE LAB TECHNICS 实验室生物质分解过程中呼吸商rq的分析

Structure and Environment Pub Date : 2018-12-29 DOI: 10.30540/SAE-2018-034

M. Dębicka, M. Żygadło

引用次数: 0

THE EFFECT OF AN ORGANOMETALLIC CATALYST ON THE PROPERTIES OF PEN GRADE BITUMENS 有机金属催化剂对笔级沥青性能的影响

Structure and Environment Pub Date : 2018-12-29 DOI: 10.30540/SAE-2018-031

P. Mieczkowski

{"title":"THE EFFECT OF AN ORGANOMETALLIC CATALYST ON THE PROPERTIES OF PEN GRADE BITUMENS","authors":"P. Mieczkowski","doi":"10.30540/SAE-2018-031","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30540/SAE-2018-031","url":null,"abstract":"The research objective of the experiments and analyses described in this paper was evaluation of the effect of a specific organometallic catalyst on the properties of 50/70 and 70/100 pen (paving) grade bitumens. The catalyst under analysis is anhydrous iron (III) chloride. It was added to the bitumens at the percentages of 0.5%, 1.0%, 1.5% and 2%. The research included determination of penetration at 25°C, ring and ball softening point test and Fraass breaking point test. The tests were carried out at three states of the tested binder: non-aged, after short-term ageing (RTFOT procedure) and after long-term ageing (PAV procedure). Additionally, viscosity was determined before and after RTFOT ageing. The experimental data were used to determine the penetration index (PI) value and the plasticity range of bitumens. An increase of the bitumen hardness was observed due to organometallic catalyst addition, particularly noticeable after long-term ageing. The catalyst was found to reduce the viscosity of bitumens in the production temperature range. (Przedmiotem badan i analiz omowionych w artykule jest ocena wplywu katalizatora metaloorganicznego na wlaściwości asfaltu drogowego 50/70 i 70/100. Funkcje katalizatora metaloorganicznego pelnil bezwodny chlorek zelaza (III). Dozowano go w ilości 0,5%, 1,0%, 1,5% oraz 2%. Zakres badan obejmowal: penetracje w 25°C, temperature mieknienia wg metody „pierścien i kula” oraz temperature lamliwości wg Fraassa. Badania wykonano dla trzech stanow lepiszcza: przed starzeniem, po starzeniu krotkoterminowym wg RTFOT oraz po starzeniu dlugoterminowym wg PAV. Dodatkowo wykonano oznaczenie lepkości przed starzeniem i po starzeniu wg RTFOT. Na podstawie uzyskanych wynikow wyznaczono wartośc indeksu penetracji IPoraz temperaturowy zakres plastyczności TZP. Katalizator metaloorganiczny wplynąl na zwiekszenie twardości lepiszcza, szczegolnie po starzeniu dlugotrwalym. Zaobserwowano spadek lepkości asfaltu z udzialem katalizatora w zakresie temperatur technologicznych.)","PeriodicalId":109008,"journal":{"name":"Structure and Environment","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121944593","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2