Current CatalysisPub Date : 2024-07-18DOI: 10.2174/0122115447320104240624045243
Reyhaneh Nadernia, G. Marandi, N. Hazeri, M. Maghsoodlou
{"title":"Synthesis of Various Spiro-Pyranooxoindoles Using Vitamin B12 as an Efficient Biocatalyst","authors":"Reyhaneh Nadernia, G. Marandi, N. Hazeri, M. Maghsoodlou","doi":"10.2174/0122115447320104240624045243","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2174/0122115447320104240624045243","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000\u0000The present study aims to discuss the synthesis of various spiropyrano-\u0000oxoindole derivatives through a reaction involving isatin, malononitrile, and a CH-acid\u0000source in the presence of vitamin B12.\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000Eco-friendly solvents were utilized to synthesize the spiro-pyranooxoindole,\u0000resulting in high yields of all synthesized heterocyclic systems. Isatin and malononitrile\u0000were reacted with β-dicarbonyls as CH-acids in the presence of vitamin B12.\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000The results indicate that vitamin B12 is highly effective in generating spiro-pyranooxoindole\u0000derivatives. All synthesized compounds closely match previously reported compounds.\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000In conclusion, a new and effective method for synthesizing spiro-pyrano-oxoindole\u0000has been demonstrated using vitamin B12 as a biocatalyst.\u0000","PeriodicalId":10862,"journal":{"name":"Current Catalysis","volume":" 9","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141825953","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Current CatalysisPub Date : 2024-05-20DOI: 10.2174/0122115447305839240430151004
Sayanti Datta, Dipravath Kumar Seth
{"title":"Production of Valuable Methanol from Hazardous Methane: Advances in the Catalysis","authors":"Sayanti Datta, Dipravath Kumar Seth","doi":"10.2174/0122115447305839240430151004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2174/0122115447305839240430151004","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000\u0000Being a greenhouse gas, methane is a threat to biodiversity. Hence, the utilization of methane by converting it into a valuable chemical like methanol is one of the most promising re-actions. To solve that problem, a large number of studies have been performed on methane-to-methanol conversion (MTM process). Still, to date, the production of methanol from methane on an industry scale is a crucial challenge. After a thorough study, in this review article, only those reported methods, which produce a satisfactory yield of methanol using a large variety of cata-lysts like natural, heterogeneous, non-thermal plasma, nanoparticles fixed in solid bed, etc., have been briefly discussed. To investigate minutely, the reason behind the inefficiency of each type of catalyst in producing methanol on a large scale has been analyzed, and a comparison among the activities of different catalysts has been made. Herein, catalysts with comparatively better ef-ficiency under ambient temperature and pressure have also been highlighted. With the hope of producing methanol on a large scale, some basic concepts of future planning strategies for de-signing more suitable reaction systems are also proposed in this study\u0000","PeriodicalId":10862,"journal":{"name":"Current Catalysis","volume":"11 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141119586","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Current CatalysisPub Date : 2024-04-04DOI: 10.2174/0122115447290286240314051551
S. Kochemirovskaia, M. Novomlinsky, Ilya Alyukov, Yulia Denisova, Diana Ischuk, Dmitriy Mokhorov, Vladimir Kochemirovsky
{"title":"Laser Synthesis of Catalytically Active Materials for Organic Synthesis and Sensor Technology","authors":"S. Kochemirovskaia, M. Novomlinsky, Ilya Alyukov, Yulia Denisova, Diana Ischuk, Dmitriy Mokhorov, Vladimir Kochemirovsky","doi":"10.2174/0122115447290286240314051551","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2174/0122115447290286240314051551","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000\u0000The catalytic activity of metallic nanomaterials depends on their surface morphology. A widely known method is the laser synthesis of metal nanostructures by depositing on dielectric surfaces from aqueous solutions containing metal complexes. The article analyzes the factors that favor the production of conductive, catalytic, and sensory-active deposits by laser method. It is shown that the two main factors is the presence of a large number of charged defects on heterophase surfaces and the structure of metal-containing complexes in solution. This is typical for mono- and bimetallic alloys, the components of which interact with the laser beams according to the autocatalytic type. Using the example of laser deposition from solutions of Co, Ni, Fe, Zn, and Ag salts with homo- and heterophase dielectrics, the sensory and catalytic properties of the deposits are compared by impedance spectroscopy and voltammetry. It has been shown that heterophase precipitation significantly enhances the catalysis response.\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000It is known that the highest catalytic activity exhibits nanostructured and highly porous materials with a large specific surface area and materials containing surface heterogeneity in the form of charged acid-base centers. Such materials are necessary for the creation of new catalysts for organic synthesis and for the creation of new sensor materials for enzyme-free microbiosensors. Active development of new methods for the synthesis of such materials is underway. But not all of them give the expected result.\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000Laser synthesis methods have the best prospects, including the method of laser-induced metal deposition. This is the laser synthesis of metal nanostructures by depositing dielectric surfaces from aqueous solutions containing metal complexes.\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000Аrticle analyzes the factors that favor the production of conductive, catalytic, and sensory-active deposits by laser method. It is shown that the two main factors are the presence of a large number of charged defects on heterophase surfaces and the structure of a metal-contained complex in solution. This is typical for mono- and bimetallic alloys, the components of which interact with the laser beam according to the autocatalytic type. Using the example of laser deposition from solutions of Co, Ni, Fe, Zn, and Ag salts with homo- and heterophase dielectrics, the sensory and catalytic properties of the deposits are compared by impedance spectroscopy and voltammetry.\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000It has been shown that heterophase precipitation significantly enhances the catalysis response. It is shown that the laser deposition reaction has an autocatalytic mechanism in a dynamic mode. The results of autocatalysis can be used in a stationary mode to create a microbiosensor for glucose, as well as to create a technology for laser refining rare metals and hydrogen energy in a dynamic mode.\u0000","PeriodicalId":10862,"journal":{"name":"Current Catalysis","volume":"15 20","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140745520","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Current CatalysisPub Date : 2024-04-04DOI: 10.2174/0122115447301554240313040134
Munmi Hazarika, Pankaj Das, A. Puzari
{"title":"Green Synthesis of Au-Ni Bimetallic Nanoparticles using Aqueous Extract of Coccinia grandis (L.) Voigt and their Catalytic Activity in Oxidation of Alcohols","authors":"Munmi Hazarika, Pankaj Das, A. Puzari","doi":"10.2174/0122115447301554240313040134","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2174/0122115447301554240313040134","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000\u0000In recent years, bimetallic nanoparticles have gained remarkable attention due to their excellent physical and chemical properties. Especially, bimetallic nanoparticles are found to be highly efficient as catalysts in many important organic transformations.\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000In recent years, bimetallic nanoparticles have gained remarkable attention due to their excellent physical and chemical properties. Especially, bimetallic nanoparticles are found to be highly efficient as catalyst in many important organic transformations.\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000The objective of the present work involves green synthesis of Au-Ni bimetallic nanoparticles using plant extract as the bio-reductant and to evaluate their catalytic efficiency in oxidation of alcohols.\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000The experiment involves a simple and eco-friendly protocol for synthesis of Au-Ni bi-metallic as well as their corresponding monometallic nanoparticles that involves the use of aqueous fruit seed extract of Coccinia grandis(L.) Voigt as the bio-reductant and tannic acid as the bio-stabilizer. The synthesized nanoparticles were characterized by using XRD, TEM, FTIR, TGA etc., and their catalytic activity was evaluated for oxidation of alcohols.\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000The synthesized bimetallic nanoparticles have shown excellent catalytic activity towards aqueous phase oxidation of alcohols to aldehydes under ambient reaction conditions. Furthermore, the results have revealed better effective performance of the bimetallic nanoparticles over the corresponding monometallic nanoparticles of gold and nickel, establishing the synergic influence of the two metals. Another attractive feature of this work is that the Au-Ni bimetallic nano-particles could be recycled and reused up to four catalytic cycles without any significant decline in product yield.\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000The green synthesized bimetallic Au-Ni nanoparticles have shown excellent catalytic activity toward the oxidation of alcohols in aqueous media under ambient reaction conditions. In addition, the nanoparticles are found to be successfully recyclable upto four catalytic cycles.\u0000","PeriodicalId":10862,"journal":{"name":"Current Catalysis","volume":"28 15","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140744756","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Current CatalysisPub Date : 2024-02-21DOI: 10.2174/0122115447285170240206115917
A. Bhat
{"title":"Recent Advances in Organocatalytic Synthesis and Catalytic Activity of\u0000Substituted Pyrrolidines","authors":"A. Bhat","doi":"10.2174/0122115447285170240206115917","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2174/0122115447285170240206115917","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000\u0000The emergence of enantioselective organocatalysis as a potent synthetic chemistry strategy\u0000that supports metal-catalyzed transformations has resulted in the creation of novel procedures for\u0000the synthesis of various chiral molecules. Organocatalysis is a desirable method for creating complex\u0000molecular structures due to its many benefits, including its ease of use, wide availability of catalysts\u0000and low toxicity. Chemists are actively exploring synthetic methodologies and looking into\u0000the applications of pyrrolidine-based organocatalysts. The application of organocatalysts spans a\u0000wide range of reaction types, highlighting their ability to participate in a variety of catalytic processes.\u0000The current study offers a succinct summary of the principal strategic methods for producing\u0000pyrrolidine-based organocatalysts and demonstrating their usefulness in organic transformations.\u0000","PeriodicalId":10862,"journal":{"name":"Current Catalysis","volume":"63 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140444511","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}