Compost Science & Utilization最新文献_第10页

Evolution of Organic Matter Within Sixty Days of Composting of Lignocellulosic Food Industry Waste in Malaysia 马来西亚木质纤维素食品工业废弃物堆肥60天内有机物的演变

4区农林科学

Compost Science & Utilization Pub Date : 2017-11-13 DOI: 10.1080/1065657X.2017.1342105

P. H'ng, E. Chai, K. Chin, S. Peng, W. M. Wan-Azha, I. Halimatun, W. Z. Go, P. S. Khoo, C. L. Lee, R. A. Raja-Nazrin, S. N. Ashikin

{"title":"Evolution of Organic Matter Within Sixty Days of Composting of Lignocellulosic Food Industry Waste in Malaysia","authors":"P. H'ng, E. Chai, K. Chin, S. Peng, W. M. Wan-Azha, I. Halimatun, W. Z. Go, P. S. Khoo, C. L. Lee, R. A. Raja-Nazrin, S. N. Ashikin","doi":"10.1080/1065657X.2017.1342105","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/1065657X.2017.1342105","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Empty fruit bunches (EFB), coffee grounds (CG), and palm oil mill sludge (POMS) were composted in the laboratory for 60 days in order to study the composting process of lignocellulosic food industry wastes. In the first part of the experiment, EFB, CG, and POMS were composted alone (composting of single lignocellulosic material), and in the second part, EFB was composted with CG (1EFB:1CG ratio) and POMS (1EFB:1POMS ratio). The effects of different turning frequencies on the physical and chemical properties of composting were observed and its relation with the degradation process was highlighted. Results showed that oil and grease were first degraded, followed by recalcitrant compounds like alpha-cellulose, hemicellulose, and lignin. Cellulose and hemicellulose were degraded mainly during the 60 days of composting, and the progressive reduction of the cellulose/lignin ratio proved that the main evolution of these wastes took place. It was observed that 3, 6, and 9 days of turning frequency did not affect the physicochemical properties of the compost. Composting EFB alone failed to achieve the required quality of maturity compost within 60 days, while CG and POMS recorded low in biological activity. Better results were shown in composting of EFB mixed with coffee grounds and POMS, the C/N ratio dropped to less than 20 by the 8th week of the composting period. Composting of mixed lignocellulosic materials showed larger changes compared to composting of single lignocellulosic material, reaching a C/N ratio below 20 within 8 weeks.","PeriodicalId":10714,"journal":{"name":"Compost Science & Utilization","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-11-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/1065657X.2017.1342105","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48686658","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3

Feedstock Carbon Influence on Compost Biochemical Stability and Maturity 原料碳对堆肥生化稳定性和成熟度的影响

4区农林科学

Compost Science & Utilization Pub Date : 2017-11-09 DOI: 10.1080/1065657X.2017.1362675

Vidya de Gannes, G. Eudoxie, W. J. Hickey

{"title":"Feedstock Carbon Influence on Compost Biochemical Stability and Maturity","authors":"Vidya de Gannes, G. Eudoxie, W. J. Hickey","doi":"10.1080/1065657X.2017.1362675","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/1065657X.2017.1362675","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Quantity and quality of readily degradable carbon influences the composting process especially for compost mixture high in lignocellulotic material. Effects of carbon source on stability and maturity of compost from in-vessel systems are poorly understood. Research was conducted to investigate the effects of carbon composition of feedstock on the evolution of stability indices and reliability of maturity tests for accelerated vessel composting systems. Rice straw, sugarcane bagasse, and coffee hulls were composted in a modified rotary in-vessel composter amended with either cattle or sheep manure. Distinct evolution patterns were observed across carbon sources for temperature, with the sugarcane compost never attaining thermophilic temperatures. Time to peak temperature and return to ambient were significantly different between the rice and coffee compost. Comparatively, organic matter degradation followed a similar pattern for all carbon sources, although rice straw showed the faster degradative rate and coffee hulls the greatest overall loss. Both pH and electrical conductivity were inappropriate stability indices across carbon sources, while the NH4+/NO3− ratio was lower than the threshold from week 1. The Solvita® maturity test was the best suited quality indicator and was related to compost respiration. The rice compost at week 12 was the only mature compost with an index value of 7. However, the coffee compost was in the curing stage with a value of 6. In vitro phytotoxicity assays on hot pepper contrasted the Sovita® interpretation for rice compost, which showed the lowest germination index. All compost had a stimulatory effect on cucumber seeds. In vivo seeding assays corroborated in vitro results with rice compost showing the greatest negative effect, augmented at 100% compost inclusion. Carbon source significantly influenced compost stability and maturity indices, which suggests that greater attention should be directed to quality indices in relation to feedstock composition.","PeriodicalId":10714,"journal":{"name":"Compost Science & Utilization","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-11-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/1065657X.2017.1362675","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48461896","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 6

Vermicompost and Vermiwash Minimized the Influence of Salinity Stress on Growth Parameters in Potato Plants 蚯蚓堆肥和蚯蚓洗能降低盐胁迫对马铃薯生长参数的影响

4区农林科学

Compost Science & Utilization Pub Date : 2017-10-02 DOI: 10.1080/1065657X.2017.1333932

J. Pérez-Gómez, M. Abud-Archila, J. J. Villalobos-Maldonado, S. Enciso-Sáenz, Héctor Hernández de León, V. Ruíz-Valdiviezo, F. Gutiérrez-Miceli

{"title":"Vermicompost and Vermiwash Minimized the Influence of Salinity Stress on Growth Parameters in Potato Plants","authors":"J. Pérez-Gómez, M. Abud-Archila, J. J. Villalobos-Maldonado, S. Enciso-Sáenz, Héctor Hernández de León, V. Ruíz-Valdiviezo, F. Gutiérrez-Miceli","doi":"10.1080/1065657X.2017.1333932","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/1065657X.2017.1333932","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) is the fourth major crop worldwide after cereals. Some producers use irrigation water with high salinity, which consequently decreases the agronomic yield and potato quality. The aim of this investigation was to determine the effect of vermicompost and vermiwash on plant growth and tuber yield and characteristic traits in Solanum tuberosum L. plants and tubers subjected to salinity stress. A surface response experimental design with three replicates using a central point and 15 treatments was used with vermicompost at 300, 580, and 860 g plant−1; vermiwash at 5, 10, and 15 ml plant−1; and salinity stress with 15, 20, and 25 mM of NaCl levels. Plant physiological measurements included plant height (cm), stem diameter (mm), and plant fresh and plant dry weight (g). Six months after planting, measurements on tuber fresh weight, pH, electric conductivity, and °Brix were carried out. The addition of vermicompost and vermiwash minimized the influence of salinity stress on growth parameters and tuber characteristics in potato plants. Vermicompost (580 g plant−1) plus vermiwash (15 ml plant−1) induced a greater plant height and stem diameter. Plants amended with vermicompost (860 g plant−1), vermiwash (15 ml plant−1), and salinity stress (15 mM) had higher pH values, whereas electrical conductivity value in potato tubers decreased.","PeriodicalId":10714,"journal":{"name":"Compost Science & Utilization","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-10-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/1065657X.2017.1333932","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46689486","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 5

EOV Editorial Board EOV编辑委员会

4区农林科学

Compost Science & Utilization Pub Date : 2017-10-02 DOI: 10.1080/1065657x.2017.1412737

引用次数: 0

The Maturity and CH4, N2O, NH3 Emissions from Vermicomposting with Agricultural Waste 蚯蚓与农业废弃物复合的成熟度和CH4、N2O、NH3排放

4区农林科学

Compost Science & Utilization Pub Date : 2017-09-01 DOI: 10.1080/1065657X.2017.1329037

Fan Yang, Guoxue Li, B. Zang, Zhiye Zhang

{"title":"The Maturity and CH4, N2O, NH3 Emissions from Vermicomposting with Agricultural Waste","authors":"Fan Yang, Guoxue Li, B. Zang, Zhiye Zhang","doi":"10.1080/1065657X.2017.1329037","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/1065657X.2017.1329037","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT This study investigated the maturity and gaseous emissions from vermicomposing with agricultural waste. A vermicomposting treatment (inoculated Eisenia fetida) was conducted over a 50-day period, taking tomato stems as the processing object and using cow dung as the nutrient substrate. A thermophilic composting treatment without earthworm inoculation was operated as a control treatment. During the experiment, maturity indexes such as temperature, pH, C/N ratio, and germination index (GI) were determined and continuous measurements of earthworm biomass and CH4, N2O, and NH3 emissions were carried out. The results showed that the temperature during vermicomposting was suitable for earthworm survival, and the earthworm biomass increased from 10.0 to 63.1 kg m−3. Vermicomposting took less time on average to reach the compost maturity standard (GI 80%), and reached a higher GI (132%) in the compost product compared with the thermophilic composting treatment. Moreover, the decrease of the C/N ratio in vermicompost indicated stabilization of the waste. The activities of earthworms played a positive role in reducing gaseous emissions in vermicompost, resulting in less emissions of NH3 (12.3% NH3-N of initial nitrogen) and total greenhouse gases (8.1 kg CO2-eq/t DM) than those from thermophilic compost (24.9% NH3-N of initial nitrogen, 22.8 kg CO2-eq/t DM). Therefore, it can be concluded that vermicomposting can shorten the period required to reach compost maturity, can obtain better maturity compost, and at the same time reduce gaseous emissions. As an added advantage, the earthworms after processing could have commercial uses.","PeriodicalId":10714,"journal":{"name":"Compost Science & Utilization","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/1065657X.2017.1329037","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45310903","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 24

Soil pH Buffering Capacity and Nitrogen Availability Following Compost Application in a Tropical Acid Soil 在热带酸性土壤中施用堆肥后的土壤pH缓冲能力和氮有效性

4区农林科学

Compost Science & Utilization Pub Date : 2017-09-01 DOI: 10.1080/1065657X.2017.1329039

O. Latifah, O. Ahmed, N. M. Majid

{"title":"Soil pH Buffering Capacity and Nitrogen Availability Following Compost Application in a Tropical Acid Soil","authors":"O. Latifah, O. Ahmed, N. M. Majid","doi":"10.1080/1065657X.2017.1329039","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/1065657X.2017.1329039","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Tropical acid soils are highly weathered as they exist under tropical environment with high rainfall and temperature throughout the year, which affects nitrogen availability. Soil organic nitrogen is important in estimating soil nitrogen availability. The combined use of urea and compost in this study was carried out to decrease sole dependence on urea, buffer soil acidification, and reduce nitrogen losses through leaching. Thus, soil buffering capacity, incubation, and organic nitrogen fractionation studies were conducted to determine soil buffering capacity, availability of total nitrogen, organic fractions nitrogen, and inorganic nitrogen in soil after 90 days of incubation following compost. Soil pH, buffering capacity, total nitrogen, organic nitrogen fractions, exchangeable ammonium, and available nitrate were higher in all treatments with compost and combined use of urea and compost. Total hydrolyzable nitrogen, ammonium-nitrogen, (ammonium + amino sugar)-nitrogen, amino sugar-nitrogen, and amino acid-nitrogen were higher in soils with urea and compost suggesting that decomposition of soil organic fractions nitrogen into inorganic nitrogen (ammonium and available nitrate was affected by the addition of urea and compost. Urea can be amended with compost to regulate availability nitrogen in soil for crop use.","PeriodicalId":10714,"journal":{"name":"Compost Science & Utilization","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/1065657X.2017.1329039","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46485100","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 31

Assessing How the Ratio of Barley Mash to Wood Chips in Compost Affects Rates of Microbial Processing and Subsequent Vegetable Yield 评价堆肥中大麦醪与木屑的比例对微生物处理速率和随后的蔬菜产量的影响

4区农林科学

Compost Science & Utilization Pub Date : 2017-09-01 DOI: 10.1080/1065657X.2017.1329038

G. Small, Brendan Sisombath, Lauren Reuss, R. Henry, A. Kay

{"title":"Assessing How the Ratio of Barley Mash to Wood Chips in Compost Affects Rates of Microbial Processing and Subsequent Vegetable Yield","authors":"G. Small, Brendan Sisombath, Lauren Reuss, R. Henry, A. Kay","doi":"10.1080/1065657X.2017.1329038","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/1065657X.2017.1329038","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT The composting of food waste coupled with urban agriculture presents an opportunity to increase nutrient recycling in urban ecosystems. One potential constraint limiting the expansion of aerobic food waste composting is the availability of carbon-rich recalcitrant materials, such as wood chips. We measured the differences in nutrient retention throughout the compost life cycle for different mixtures of barley mash to wood chips, to assess whether composting using proportionally less wood chips would lead to higher nutrient recycling rates. Nine compost piles (1 m3) were constructed at varying ratios barley mash to wood chips, ranging from 10:90 to 90:10. During the composting process, the 50:50 mixture maintained internal temperatures above 55°C for 30 days, with drop-offs as mixtures diverged in either direction. Food waste content was positively related to internal moisture and CO2, and negatively related to internal O2, throughout the ensuing 3 months. The finished compost was used in raised-bed garden plots during the following summer. Yields of arugula and tomatoes increased with compost barley mash content, saturating at high levels. Across all treatments, <5% of N and <2% of P were recycled from barley mash into new vegetable production. Although the maximum amount of nutrients was recycled using high barley mash compost, these treatments also had lower nutrient recycling efficiency compared to intermediate mixtures. These results indicate that the use of wood chips in composting increases the efficiency nutrient retention from food waste and in turn enhances nutrient recycling in urban environments.","PeriodicalId":10714,"journal":{"name":"Compost Science & Utilization","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/1065657X.2017.1329038","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41347405","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 8

Changes in Availability of Plant Nutrients during Composting of Cow Manure with Poplar Leaf Litter 杨落叶堆肥牛粪过程中植物养分有效性的变化

4区农林科学

Compost Science & Utilization Pub Date : 2017-05-16 DOI: 10.1080/1065657X.2017.1300547

Zobia Anwar, M. Irshad, M. Bilal, U. Irshad, F. Hafeez, G. Owens

{"title":"Changes in Availability of Plant Nutrients during Composting of Cow Manure with Poplar Leaf Litter","authors":"Zobia Anwar, M. Irshad, M. Bilal, U. Irshad, F. Hafeez, G. Owens","doi":"10.1080/1065657X.2017.1300547","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/1065657X.2017.1300547","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Safe management of animal and plant waste is one of the world's most important environmental challenges. Composting has been proposed as a useful technique for beneficially recycling wastes. This study showed that significant temporal changes in the nutrient availability occurred during the composting of cow manure with poplar leaf litter within 120 days. In particular, total C in the final compost was directly related to the addition of tree litter and inversely related to the time of composting, whereas extractable P and NO3 increased with increasing amounts of tree litter and ammonium showed the opposite trend. During the later stages of the composting process higher concentrations of water soluble K, Ca, Mg, and Na were observed. The major benefit observed was that heavy metal concentrations initially present in the manure were significantly reduced during composting. Heavy metals in the final compost decreased in the order: Fe > Mn > Zn > Cu > Ni > Cd. The increased availability of plant nutrients following composting coupled with the lower extractability of heavy metals indicates that composting may be a sustainable option for agricultural waste recycling and increased productivity.","PeriodicalId":10714,"journal":{"name":"Compost Science & Utilization","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-05-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/1065657X.2017.1300547","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47764862","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 6

Ecoenzymes as Indicators of Compost to Suppress Rhizoctonia Solani 生态酶作为堆肥抑制茄丝核菌的指标

4区农林科学

Compost Science & Utilization Pub Date : 2017-05-10 DOI: 10.1080/1065657X.2017.1300548

D. Neher, Lynn Fang, T. Weicht

{"title":"Ecoenzymes as Indicators of Compost to Suppress Rhizoctonia Solani","authors":"D. Neher, Lynn Fang, T. Weicht","doi":"10.1080/1065657X.2017.1300548","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/1065657X.2017.1300548","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Reports of disease suppression by compost are inconsistent likely because there are no established standards for feedstock material, maturity age for application, and application rate. The overall goal of the study was to evaluate a suite of biological indicators for their ability to predict disease suppression. Indicators included both commercial available methods for compost stability (Solvita™, respiration) and metrics of soil ecology not yet adopted by the compost industry (e.g., ecoenzymes, nematode community index). Damping-off by Rhizoctonia solani on radish was chosen as a model system given its global importance, competitiveness affected by carbon quality, and lack of disease management options for organic production. Biological indicators were evaluated for their ability to consistently differentiate among curing process, maturity, and feedstock material as a function of disease severity of a seedling bioassay and a compost extract assay to test competition with R. solani growth. Compost processed as vermicompost and anaerobic digestate were more suppressive against R. solani than windrow or aerated static pile. Mature composts were more suppressive than immature components. Feedstocks containing dairy manure and/or hardwood bark tended to have suppressive qualities. In contrast, poultry manure-based components were conducive to disease. Microbial ecoenzymes active on chitin and cellulose and nematode community indices were better predictors of disease suppressiveness than microbial respiration. These indicators are quicker than plant bioassays and could be adopted as tools to certify commercial products.","PeriodicalId":10714,"journal":{"name":"Compost Science & Utilization","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-05-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/1065657X.2017.1300548","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44219951","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 19

Does Compost Selection Impact Green Roof Substrate Performance? Measuring Physical Properties, Plant Development, and Runoff Water Quality 堆肥的选择是否会影响绿色屋顶基质的性能?测量物理性质，植物发育和径流水质

4区农林科学

Compost Science & Utilization Pub Date : 2017-05-10 DOI: 10.1080/1065657X.2017.1295887

Jason M. Matlock, D. Rowe

{"title":"Does Compost Selection Impact Green Roof Substrate Performance? Measuring Physical Properties, Plant Development, and Runoff Water Quality","authors":"Jason M. Matlock, D. Rowe","doi":"10.1080/1065657X.2017.1295887","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/1065657X.2017.1295887","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Six green roof substrate blends were created by using composts sourced from local suppliers and the Michigan State University Student Organic Farm. Bulk density, field capacity, total porosity, and saturated hydraulic conductivity were determined for each substrate and compared to an un-amended expanded shale aggregate. Significant differences were detected in all measured physical properties. A plant growth study was conducted in a greenhouse. Ocimum basilicum (basil), Sedum floriforum (sedum), and Carex eburnea (bristleleaf sedge) were grown in a depth of 10 cm of all six substrates for 6 months. The greatest dry shoot masses in bristleleaf sedge and sedum were twice those of the smallest masses. The largest wet harvest of basil was four times greater than the smallest harvest. Runoff water was collected after simulated precipitation events on regular intervals during the plant growth study and analyzed for nitrate and phosphate concentrations. Ion concentrations were greatest on the first measurement date and decreased rapidly with time. Compost selection had a strong impact on initial nitrate and phosphate concentrations, but the influence of compost on concentrations diminished with time. Overall, compost selection was found to have measureable and meaningful impacts on green roof substrate performance.","PeriodicalId":10714,"journal":{"name":"Compost Science & Utilization","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-05-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/1065657X.2017.1295887","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41672462","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 12